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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/1/14,#,Section B,Reading and Thinking,Section BReading and Thinking,kingdom,chief,puzzle,nearby,belong,military,defence,legal,surround,evidence,achievement,location,battle,port,kingdomchiefpuzzlenearbybel,把,和,连接或联结起来,脱离,;,背叛,;,逃脱,导致,属于,同,(,一样也,);,和,;,还,留心,;,留意,把,看作,被,包围,留下,;,留在后面,追溯到,把和连接或联结起来脱离;背叛;逃脱导致属于同(,.,释义匹配,1,.nearby,A.something important that you succeed in doing by your own efforts,2,.defenceB.a particular place,especially in relation to other areas,buildings,etc.,3,.evidenceC.the act of protecting something or someone from attack,4,.achievementD.facts or signs that show clearly that something exists or is true,5,.locationE.not far away,答案,:,1.E,2.C,3.D,4.A,5.B,.释义匹配,.,阅读导学,根据,P40,41,课文内容,选择正确答案。,1,.How do many people feel when they see the three names?,A.Satisfied.B.Confused.,C.Disappointed.D.Curious.,2,.When was the name Great Britain given to the country?,A.When Wales became part of England.,B.When King James became the ruler of Scotland.,C.When Scotland and Wales were united.,D.When England and Wales were joined to Scotland.,答案,:,B,答案,:,D,.阅读导学答案:B答案:D,3,.What resulted in the name“the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”?,A.That the Kingdom of Ireland was added to the country.,B.That Northern Ireland broke away from the country.,C.That Southern Ireland broke away from the country.,D.That Scotland was separated from the country.,4,.Why does the English language have so many French words?,A.Because of the influence of the Romans.,B.Because of the influence of the Anglo-Saxons.,C.Because of the influence of the Vikings.,D.Because of the influence of the Normans.,答案,:,C,答案,:,D,3.What resulted in the name,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,1,.,puzzle,n.,谜,;,智力游戏,;,疑问,vt.,迷惑,;,使困惑,【课文原句】,Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this,puzzle,.,了解一下英国历史会帮助你解决这个谜题。,【词汇精讲】,puzzle,作名词,意为,“,谜,;,智力游戏,;,疑问,”,作动词,意为,“,迷惑,;,使困惑,”,。,What,puzzles,you is actually a,puzzle,for many parents in China.,使你困惑的事实际上对很多中国父母来说也是个谜题。,I,m in a,puzzle,as to what to do next.,我不知道下一步该做什么。,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;,【词汇拓展】,The firemen,were,puzzled,about,the cause of the fire.,消防员对这场火灾的起因困惑不解。,To be honest,I sometimes,feel,puzzled,about,my future career.,说实话,有时我对我以后的职业生涯感到困惑。,【温馨提示】,过去分词形式的形容词,如,puzzled,confused,frightened,excited,surprised,等,除了可以用来描述人的心理活动以外,还可以用来修饰与人有关的一些名词,如,look,voice,smile,expression,face,等。,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,2,.,break,away,(,from,sb/sth,),脱离,;,背叛,;,逃脱,【课文原句】,Finally,in the 20th century,the southern part of Ireland,broke,away,from,the UK,which resulted in the full name we have today:the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.,最后,在,20,世纪,爱尔兰南部脱离了英国,这形成了我们今天的全名,:,大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。,【词汇精讲】,break away from.,是动词短语,意为,“,脱离,;,背叛,;,逃脱,”,。,It was wrong of him to,break,away,from,all his good friends.,他和他所有的好朋友决裂是错误的。,What can we do to help them,break,away,from,the difficult position?,我们能做什么来帮助他们摆脱困境呢,?,The prisoner,broke,away,from,his guards.,犯人挣脱了看守。,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.break away(from,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,【词汇拓展】,Close the door and windows carefully to prevent some strangers,breaking,into,your house.,仔细关好门窗,避免陌生人闯入你的家中。,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,3,.,belong,vi,.,应在,(,某处,);,适应,【课文原句】,The four countries that,belong,to the United Kingdom work together in some areas.,属于联合王国的四个国家在某些领域共同努力。,【词汇精讲】,belong to,是动词短语,意为,“,属于,应在某处,;,适应,”,。,Where do these plates,belong,?,这些盘子该放在哪里,?,Those books,belong,to,the library but this is my own.,那些书是图书馆的,但这本是我自己的。,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习3.belong vi.应在(某处),重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,【温馨提示】,belong,to,中,to,为介词,后接名词或代词宾格。作后置定语时常用现在分词形式。,Anyone has no right to take the land,belonging,to,the state as their own.,任何人都没有权力占有属于国家的土地。,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【温馨提示】belong to中to,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,【词汇拓展】,【误】,The,computers,inside,the,classroom,are,belonged,to,our,school.,【正】,The,computers,inside,the,classroom,belong,to,our,school.,教室里的电脑属于我们学校。,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,4,.,as,well,as,同,(,一样也,);,和,;,还,【课文原句】,They use the same flag,known as the Union Jack,as,well,as,share the same currency and military defence.,像拥有同样的货币和国防一样,他们也使用同一面国旗,称为米字旗。,【词汇精讲】,as well as,意为,“,同,(,一样也,);,和,;,还,”,在句中连接相同的成分。,Science can be a force for evil,as,well,as,for good.,科学可以促成好事,也可以导致坏事。,She intends to fight to make it a woman,s,as,well,as,a man,s world.,她打算努力奋斗使它不但成为男人的世界,也成为女人的世界。,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.as well as同(一样也),重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,【温馨提示】,当,“A,as,well,as,B”,结构作主语时,谓语动词应与,A,在人称和数方面保持一致。,The teacher,as,well,as,his classmates likes playing basketball.,老师和学生们都喜欢打篮球。,Mary,s parents,as,well,as,her sister are listening to a concert.,玛丽的父母和她的妹妹在听音乐会。,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【温馨提示】当“A as well,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,【词汇拓展】,My little brother can speak English and French,as,well,.,我弟弟会说英语,也会说法语。,Since you have started the job,you,might,as,well,finish it.,既然你开了头,索性把这工作做完吧。,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,重点词汇重点句式随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,随堂练习,5,.,defence,n.,防御,;,保卫,【课文原句】,They use
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