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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Grammar,Noun Clauses Used in Translation And Writing,Grammar,Noun Clauses Used in Translation And Writing,Revision for last period:Noun Clause,To analyze a noun clause,which important part should we begin with in a sentence?,V link-V Prep.N,V(Vt.)/Prep.,Noun,When we shall hold the meeting depends on whether John can return tomorrow.,Link-V,The problem is when John will come back.,We expressed our hope that we could visit the country again.,Objective Clause,Appositive Clause,Predicative Clause,Subjective Clause,一,找,:,从句,(,根据,vt.,/link-v/prep./n,确定从句类型,),二查,:,缺少什么成分,三选:,意思适合的连接词,分析名词性从句的步骤,词形,词义,在从句中所作成分,连接词,that,/,/,if/whether,是否,/,连接代词,who(ever),无论(谁),主语,/,表语,/,宾语,whom(ever),无论(谁),宾语,what(ever),(无论)什么,主语,/,宾语,/,表语,/,定语,which(ever),(无论)哪一个,主语,/,宾语,/,表语,/,定语,连接副词,when,什么时候,时间状语,where,什么地方,地点状语,how,怎么样,方式状语,why,为什么,原因状语,Practice time,9.26,作业中经典错题回顾,:,Choose a proper conjunction to complete the following sentences,.,1.(2013陕西20)It remains to be seen()the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice.,2.(2013新课标26)Police have found()appears to be the lost ancient statue.,3.(2013江西30)()one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.,4.(2012四川17)Scientists study()human brains work to make computers.,5.(2011北京31)The shocking news made me realize()terrible problems we would face.,6.(2011山东26)I am afraid he is more of a talker than a doer,which is()he never finishes anything.,7.(2012江苏27)The notice came around two in the afternoon()the meeting would be postponed.,8.(2011江苏26)It was never clear()the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.,9.You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is()I disagree.10.(2011安徽,33)His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out()it is he is trying to express.,.,whether,what,Whichever,how,what,why,that,why,where,what,特别提醒,1,.That 和what的区别,2,.Whether和if的区别,3,.同位语从句和定语从句的区别,4,.,表语从句:That,s why.,That,s because.,5.从句必须使用陈述语序,(连接词+S+V+.),6,.,注意主谓一致,及时态,迁移运用,Noun clauses used in translation and writing,When shall we meet?,It depends on you.,When,we shall,meet depends,on you.,Part 1 Put the two sentences together to get a new one using noun clauses,Her hair was turning grey,.,It worried her.,That her hair was turning,grey worried her.,What worried her is that,her hair was turning grey.,More than 300 people died from,cold weather in England this winter,.,The news came as a shock to us.,The news that m,ore than 300 people died,from,cold weather in England this winter,came as a shock to us.,Part 2,主要写作句式翻译,一句多译:,1.,据报纸上报道,两国之间的会谈正取得进展,。,As is reported in the newspaper,talks between,the two countries are making progress.(,定从,),(2),It is reported,in the newspaper,that,talks between the two countries are making progress.,(3),What is reported,in the newspaper,is that,talks between the two countries are making progress.,3.,使我感到烦恼的是我不得不花大量的时间准备明天要讲的课。,I feel annoyed,because,I must spend much time,preparing for the,lesson,to be given tomorrow.,(2)I feel annoyed.,Thats because,I must spend.,(3)I must spend,.,Thats why,I feel annoyed.,(4),The reason why,I feel annoyed,is that,I must spend,(5),What made me annoyed,is that,I must spend,最后一张幻灯片,(,6,)I must spend.,which,made me annoyed.(,定从,),(,7,)I must spend.,making,me annoyed.(,非谓语,),Writing,Try to introduce yourself using Noun Clauses.,My name is,I am happy to introduce myself to you,.,我最喜欢的是运动和英语,,(,主,语从句),当然,我也喜欢交朋友和乐于助人。在我看来,生活中的成功主要取决于是否能与他人融洽相处,(宾语从句,),,,因此,我确信我能成为你们的好朋友,(宾语从句),。众所周知,有明确目标(,a,settled purpose,),的人一定会成功,(,主语从句),,我的愿望是被我梦想中的重点大学录取,(表语从句),可是事实是我的成绩不是很理想(,同位从句,)。总之,我必须加倍努力来实现我的梦想。,参考信息:,My name is,what I like most,are sports and English.And I like making friends and I am willing to help others.In my opinion,,,success in life depends mainly on,whether one can get along well with others,,,so Im sure,that I can be your good friend.,It is known,that a man who has a settled purpose will surely succeed,.My hope is,that I can be admitted to a key university Im dreaming of.,However,it is a fact,that I dont do well in study,.All in all,I will double my efforts to make my dream come true.,summary,What have you learnt in this period?,1.Review the usage of noun clauses,2.Exercise:,翻译句子,Exercise,:,书面表达,1,2,Homework,Thank you!,2.,她的宠物狗死了使她很难过。,(1)Her pet dog was dead,and,this made her very sad.,(4)Her pet dog was dead,which,made her very sad.,(2),What,made her very sad,was that,her pet dog was dead.,(3),That her pet dog was dead,made her very sad.,(5)Her pet dog was dead,making,her very sad.,幻灯片 16,
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