初中语法精讲--名词(教育精品)

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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Welcome to my class.,Topic:noun,Teacher:Wang Kun,From:Yang Dong middle school,熟记已学过的名词;掌握常用名词的数的变化;掌握名词所有格的构成及其变化;掌握可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法。掌握名词的句法功能,中考考查形式:,选择题、单词拼写及选词填空题,、完成句子,复习策略,CHU SAN YING YU ZONG FU XI,初三英语总复习,NOUN.,CHU SAN YING YU ZONG FU XI,初三英语总复习,名词的数,名词的所有格,名词的变化,可数,名词,不可数名词,NOUN.,普通名词,专有名词,名词,专有名词,不可数名词,普通名词,物质名词,抽象名词,集体名词,可数名词,个体名词,1,)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:,gun,。,2,)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:,family,。,3,)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:,air,。,4,)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:,work,。,Xianfeng,Hubei,China,the Great Wall,Ming Tombs,Tibet,the 2008 Beijing Olympic,要点考点聚焦,flower,flower,s,找,规律,NOUN.,book,book,s,factori,es,baby,babi,es,factory,leaf,wolf,wol,ves,lea,ves,knife,kni,ves,watch,es,box,es,bus,es,brush,es,要点考点聚焦,找,规律,tomato,es,potato,es,hero,es,NOUN.,negro,es,radio,s,photo,s,找,规律,zoo,s,piano,s,NOUN.,不规则变化,child-childr,en,woman-wom,e,n,man-m,e,n,goose-g,ee,se,NOUN.,mouse-mice,foot-f,ee,t,deer,sheep,deer,,,sheep,,,fish,,,li,,,jin,,,yuan,mu,Japanese,Chinese,等的单复数同形,.,Yuan,国籍,总称(谓语用复数),单数,复数,中国人,the Chinese,a Chinese,two Chinese,瑞士人,the Swiss,a Swiss,two Swiss,澳大利亚人,the Australians,an Australian,two Australians,俄国人,the Russians,a Russian,two Russians,意大利人,the Italians,an Italian,two Italians,希腊人,the Greek,a Greek,two Greeks,法国人,the French,a Frenchman,two Frenchmen,日本人,the Japanese,a Japanese,two Japanese,美国人,the Americans,an American,two Americans,印度人,the Indians,an Indian,two Indians,加拿大人,the Canadians,a Canadian,two Canadians,德国人,the Germans,a Germans,two Germans,英国人,the English,an Englishman,two Englishmen,瑞典人,the Swedish,a Swede,two Swedes,dollars,meters,pounds,与众不同,NOUN.,scissors,shoes,pants,glasses,chopsticks,a bottle of,juice,a glass of,orange,two boxes of,milk,不可数名词,NOUN.,Cake,is,a kind of food.,Tea,was,made by my brother yesterday.,最常见的不可数名词有:,advice,baggage,change(,零钱,),furniture,hair,homework,information,knowledge,luggage,money,news,progress,traffic,名词可充当主语、表语、宾语、,定语、同位语、状语等等,The Great Wall,stands for the old china.,Li,Weikang,and Maria are,students.,Look!They are playing,basketball.,A,banana,tree is in front of our teaching building,.,We,the students,are helping the old lady.,The had supper,at that hotel.,看,例题识所有格,1.Beijing is the capital,of,China.,Beijing is China,s,capital.,2.This is Mary and her sister,s,bedroom.,Bob and Lucy,s,sister is a nurse.,的,NOUN.,3.These are Tom,s,and Lily,s,bags.,4.She is the two,boys,mother.,5.the door,of,the room,the leaves,of,the tree,6.the,girls,name=the name,of,the girl,7.He is a friend of my brother,s,.,看,我“七十二变”,friend,friendly,love,lovely,常具有赞美的意味,care,help,color,ful,NOUN.,cloud,sun,wind,rain,health,y,表示充满,的,danger,ous,具有,的性质,care,hope,less,没有,的,wood-wooden,wool-woolen,China-Chinese Chinese,Japan-Japanese Japanese,Australia-Australian English,形容词,指点迷津,Ten years _(is,are)short time for me.,A pair of shoes _(is,are)under the bed.,The number of the students in our school _(is,are)2,000.,The woman with two children _(is,are)coming here.,Neither he nor I _(are,am)an American.,is,is,is,is,am,NOUN.,指点迷津,6.,Maths,_(are,is)hard to learn for the boy.,7.They are all _(woman,teachers;women teachers).,8.The population of China _(are,is)over 1,300,000,000.,9.There are many _(peoples,people)in the street in summer.,10.One of the students _(have,has)gone to Shanghai.,is,is,women teachers,people,has,NOUN.,1.Several _ are talking under the tree,And they are_.,Awoman;children Bwoman;child Cwomen;children,2.How far is your school from here,?,Not very far,Its about twenty,walk.,Aminutes Bminutes Cminutes,3.There are three,in my family.,A.people B.person C.child,4.Most students can go to college for further,in our city.,A.education B.information C.science,5.This is,bedroom.The twin sister like it very much.,A.Ann and Jane B.Ann and Janes C.Anns and Janes,典型例题解析,C,C,A,A,B,NOUN.,典型例题解析,The Browns,is,going to visit China.(),The Browns,are,going to visit China.(,),The young,is,dancing there.(),The young,are,dancing there.,(),Physics,are,very difficult to learn.(),Physics,is,very difficult to learn.,(),We have five,Germen,in this meeting.(),We have five,Germans,in this meeting.,(),This is one of the English-Chinese,dictionary,.(),This is one of the English-Chinese,dictionaries,.,(),NOUN.,(,)1.Please give me _ paper.A.one B.a piece C.a D.a piece of(,)2.This table is made of_.A.many glass B.some glasses C.glasses D.glass()3.,Bill runs fast,.,He won the _ 800-metre race yesterday,.,A,boys B,boys C,boy D,boys.(,)4.Some _ came to our school for a visit that day.A.Germans B.Germen C.Germany D.,Germanies,(,)5.In the picture there are many_ and two_.A.,sheeps,;foxes B.,sheeps,;foxes,C.sheep;foxes D.,sheep;foxs,课时训练,D,D,B,A,C,选择填空:,NOUN.,()6.This is not my cap,but my _.,A.brothersB.brothersC.brothersD.brother,()7.They write most of their_ in English.,A.business letter B.business letters,C.businesses D.businesses letters,()8._are_for cutting things.A.Knife,used B.Knives,using,C.Knife,using D.Knives,used,(,)9.John bought_for himself yesterday.A.two pairs of shoes B.two
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