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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2,#,语法填空,单词拼写题型讲解,1,2,语法填空单词拼写题型讲解12,填一填,Judy:Life is a little bit messy.We all make,_,(,mistake,),.No matter what,type of,_,(,animal,),you are,change,_(,start,),with you.,朱迪：人生不可能一帆风顺的。我们都会,_,（犯错）的。不管你是哪种,_,（动物），改变从你,_,（开始）。,2,2024/10/19,填一填Judy:Life is a little bit,Judy:Life is a little bit messy.We all make,mistake,s,.No matter what type of animal you are,change start,s,with you.,朱迪：人生不可能一帆风顺的。我们都会犯错的。不管你是哪种动物，改变从你开始。,3,2024/10/19,Judy:Life is a little bit mes,考纲解析,分值占比：百分之十到百分之十五。,考察内容：,所给单词的首字母或根据句意完成单词。,考生须知：,除熟记单词、强化对单词拼写题的训练外，,掌握其应试的解题方法和技巧也是很重要的。,4,2024/10/19,考纲解析分值占比：百分之十到百分之十五。42023/9/25,解题技巧,三步骤,1.通读全句,确定意思,2.,瞻前顾后,确定形式,3.,全面检查,避免拼错,5,2024/10/19,解题技巧三步骤52023/9/25,在句子缺词的情况下,如果只是,孤立,地考虑一个空,不注意对全句的,整体,把握,就容易出错。所以这就要求考生在解题时通读全句,充分利用题干所提供的语言环境或文化背景,弄懂句子的大意,然后从记忆库里提取所需要的单词,确保所填单词在逻辑意义上与整个句子一致,有时候还要特别注意某些词的,固定搭配。,一、通读全句,确定意思,6,2024/10/19,在句子缺词的情况下,如果只是孤立地考虑一个空,不注意对全句的,巩固练习,【,例,】The f_day of the week is,Sunday,.,7,2024/10/19,巩固练习【例】The f_day of the w,【,例,】,The,first,day,of the week is Sunday.,解析：该句意为“一周的第一天是星期天”,需要填的词的首字母是“,f”,根据常识和序数词有关知识应填“第一”,故填,first,。此类题还可考月份。,如,:September is the n_month of the year.,答案,:ninth,。,答案解析,8,2024/10/19,【例】The first day of the week,二、瞻前顾后,确定形式,根据题意确定所需单词。,确定单词后,要根据题意确定所选单词的词形,要考虑名词的可数与不可数,可数名词要注意单、复数；形容词或副词的比较等级的变化；动词是构成句子的重要部分,它的时态、语态、非谓语动词的各种形式比较复杂,应该在做题时作出恰当的选择,同时习惯用法、固定搭配也是重点考查之一。,现,分类说明如下,:,9,2024/10/19,二、瞻前顾后,确定形式根据题意确定所需单词。92023/9,(1),名词：一般考虑单、复数和所有格。,【,例,】,Do you like white,？,We have shirts of,different,c_.,10,2024/10/19,(1)名词：一般考虑单、复数和所有格。102023/9/2,解析：根据句意,可确定单词为“,color”,通过前面的,shirts,和,different,两词可确定此处应填,colors,。,11,2024/10/19,解析：根据句意,可确定单词为“color”,通过前面的shi,【,例,】,September,10th is T_Day.,解析：根据句意,确定单词“,Teacher”,它与,Day,之间存在所有格关系,将,Teacher,变为复数,再变为所有格,应填,Teachers,。,12,2024/10/19,【例】September 10th is T,(2),形容词和副词。,这两类词学生极易混淆,做题时应仔细分析,慎重选择用哪类词,有时还要考虑到形容词和副词“级”的变化。,13,2024/10/19,(2)形容词和副词。132023/9/25,【,例,】,He was very a_ with the man upstairs and began to shout,“,Stop singing,！”,解析：根据句意,此处应填形容词原级,angry,。,14,2024/10/19,【例】He was very a_ with th,【,例,】,On Sundays,children play h_,in the park,.,解析：此处应填副词,happily,副词修饰动词。,15,2024/10/19,【例】On Sundays,children play h_,(3),动词。,动词变化形式较为复杂,一般有五种,:,动词原形、第三人称单数形式、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。可综合考查学生运用英语知识的能力。,16,2024/10/19,(3)动词。162023/9/25,【,例,】,Thank you very much for l_me your bike.,解析：介词后动词用,-ing,形式,故填,lending,。,17,2024/10/19,【例】Thank you very much for l_,【,例,】,When,he was ten,he became i_in maths.,解析：,become interested in,为固定词组,意为“对,感兴趣”,故此处应填,interested,。,18,2024/10/19,【例】When he was ten,he became i,三 全面检查,避免拼写错误,完成单词的拼写后,要把句子重读一遍,检查句子是否通顺,单词拼写是否准确无误,避免由于粗心而引起的笔误或拼写丢三落四的现象。,19,2024/10/19,三 全面检查,避免拼写错误192023/9/25,单词拼写：是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一，主要考查学生“,识词、记词和用词,”的能力。这类试题体现了“,词不离句,”的特点，要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式，而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。,20,2024/10/19,单词拼写：是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一，主要考查学生“识词,真题练习,题型一,根据所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。,1.Miss Brown taught,(,他们,)English,last term,.,根据句意，t,aught,后面应接人称代词的宾格形式，故填them,21,2024/10/19,真题练习题型一根据句意，taught后面应接人称代词的宾格形,2.We dont think their classroom is,(,干净,),than,ours.,真题练习,根据句意，此处应填形容词比较级cleaner；,22,2024/10/19,真题练习根据句意，此处应填形容词比较级cleaner；222,3.Is it the best,one of,the,(,照片,)of your family?,真题练习,根据句意，此处可填,p,hoto或,p,icture；又因 one,of后应接可数名词的复数形式，故应填,photos/p,ictures；,23,2024/10/19,真题练习232023/9/25,题型一要从语法的角度，认真检查所填英语单词的词形是否正确。,如果填的是名词，要注意它们是单数还是复数；如果填的是形容词、副词，要注意它们是否需要用比较级或最高级；如果是动词，要注意它们的时态、语态以及语气等,。,注意,24,2024/10/19,题型一要从语法的角度，认真检查所填英语单词的词形是否正确。注,题型二,根据首字母的提示完成下列单词。,1.“Help y,to some fis,h，,please.”Mrs Green said to the twins.,真题练习,根据句意，the twins为复数，故填yourselves。,25,2024/10/19,题型二1.“Help y to some fish,2.She didnt,go to school,yesterday b,she was ill.,真题练习,从句和主句互为因果关系，故填because。,26,2024/10/19,真题练习从句和主句互为因果关系，故填because。2620,3.The,football match,still went on t,it was,raining heavily,.,真题练习,该从句为让步状语从句，故应填,thou,gh。,27,2024/10/19,3.The football match still wen,题型三,根据句意填入一个适当的词，使句子完整、正确。,1.July the,first,is our,birthday.,真题练习,根据句意“7月1日是我们生日。”此处应填“党的”，即P,artys,28,2024/10/19,题型三1.July the first is our,2.,The Great Wall,is over 6,000 kilometers,.,真题练习,根据句意:“长城有6，00,0,多公里。”此处应填“长,”,，即long,。,29,2024/10/19,真题练习292023/9/25,3.Miss Yang,has got,books on many,different,.,真题练习,根据句意，此处应填“学科”，为名词，即 subje,c,ts。,30,2024/10/19,真题练习302023/9/25,题型二和三主要考查学生正确分析和理解句子的能力。解答这类题，应先考虑所填单词在句中作什么成份，用什么词性，再结合句意和语法全盘考虑。,注意,31,2024/10/19,注意312023/9/25,达标测试,根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。,Beijing is entering the best travel season“golden autumn”.The wind is blowing and the sun,1,(,照耀,).The colorful city sights make autumn the most popular season to visit Beijing.,“Beijing is an amazing city!I really want to show the special beauty of this country to my friends in,2,(,加拿大,),”said a tourist who was,3,(,忙的,)taking photos of the Summer Palace.,In Beihai Park,two young,4,(,女士,)were recording some ancient,5,(,石头,)bridges with their DV.,“Before the trip,what I knew about China was all from,6,(,报纸,)and television.Actually,its much,7,(,容易的,)to travel in China than I thought.,8,(,在,期间,)this trip,Ive learnt that China is developing very fast,”the girl wi
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