电子云界面

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,1S,e,-,电,子,子,云,云,界,界,面,面,原,子,子,核,核,外,外,电,电,子,子,排,排,布,布,H,+1,He,+2,电子排布示意图必1P28,原子结构示意图,H,+1,1,He,2,+2,电子排布式,H,1S,1,He,1S,2,轨道表示式,H,1s,He,1s,电子自旋状态,泡利不相容原理,电子运动主要区域,1S,2S,？图,Li,+3,2,1,?式,1S,2,2S,1,Li,2s,1s,Li,?式,2s,1s,Li,请,写,写,出,出Be,的,的,原,原,子,子,结,结,构,构,示,示,意,意,图,图,、,、,电,电,子,子,排,排,布,布,式,式,、,、,轨,轨,道,道,表,表,示,示,式,式,电子能量,？,？,1s,Li,2s,能,量,量,最,最,低,低,原,原,理,理,原子轨道能量,？,2P,2P,2P,2P,2P,2P,2S,1S,B,+5,2,3,1S,2,2S,2,2P,1,B,2s,1s,B,2p,2p,2s,1s,B,1S,2,2S,3,B,2s,1s,B,泡,利,利,不,不,相,相,容,容,原,原,理,理,原,子,子,轨,轨,道,道,能,能,量,量1S_2S_2P,x,_2P,y_,2P,z,2p,2p,2p,2p,2p,2S,1S,2P,2P,2P,2P,C,+6,2,4,1S,2,2S,2,2P,2,C,洪,特,特,规,规,则,则,2p,2s,1s,C,2P,2P,2P,2P,2P,2P,2P,2P,2s,1s,C,2p,2P,x,2S,e,-,e,-,1S,e,-,e,-,N,+7,2,5,1S,2,2S,2,2P,3,N,2p,2s,1s,N,2P,y,2P,z,2s,1s,N,2p,O,、,、F,、,、Ne,原,原,子,子,的,的,电,电,子,子,排,排,布,布,式,式,和,和,轨,轨,道,道,表,表,示,示,式,式,e,-,e,-,e,-,电子能量,?,不符合？,不符合？,K,Ar,Cl,P,Al,电,子,子,排,排,布,布,式,式,轨,道,道,表,表,示,示,式,式,Na,1S,2,2S,2,2P,6,3S,1,1S,2,2S,2,2P,6,3S,2,3p,1,1S,2,2S,2,2P,6,3S,2,3p,3,2p,2s,1s,3s,3p,2p,2s,1s,3s,3p,2p,2s,1s,3s,1S,2,2S,2,2P,6,3S,2,3p,5,3p,2p,2s,1s,3s,1S,2,2S,2,2P,6,3S,2,3p,6,Ar4S,1,Ne3S,2,3P,3,Ne3S,2,3P,5,Ne,原子实,外围电子,3p,2p,2s,3s,1s,4s,3p,2p,2s,3s,1s,电子式？,1S,3d,3P,3S,2P,2S,5S,4P,4S,4d,4f,轨道能量,?,?,有_种伸展方向？,Ar原子实,3S,2,3P,6,某种3d轨道,4S,3P,排,排,满,满,后,后,电,电,子,子,先,先,进,进,入,入3d,还,还,是,是4S轨,道,道,？,？,各,电,电,子,子,层,层,原,原,子,子,轨,轨,道,道,类,类,型,型,、,、,数,数,目,目,、,、,可,可,容,容,纳,纳,电,电,子,子,数,数,1S,3d,4P,3P,2P,4S,3S,2S,5S,4d,4f,1S,3d,4P,3P,2P,4S,3S,2S,5S,4d,4f,核,外,外,电,电,子,子,排,排,布,布,顺,顺,序,序,?,练,习,习,：,：,第,第,四,四,周,周,期,期,各,各,元,元,素,素,原,原,子,子,的,的,电,电,子,子,排,排,布,布,式,式,、,、,轨,轨,道,道,表,表,示,示,式,式,20,Ca,21,Sc,24,Cr,外,围,围,电,电,子,子,29,Cu,1S,2,2S,2,2P,6,3S,2,3p,6,3d,10,4S,2,4P,5,35,Br,1S,2,2S,2,2P,6,3S,2,3p,6,4S,2,3d,2,?,3d,1,4S,2,4S,2,4P,1,4S,2,3d,1,?,4S,1,3d,4,4S,2,3d,5,？,半充满,全充满,4S,1,3d,9,4S,2,3d,10,？,最外层电子,