河北省中考英语一模试卷

2019年河北省邯郸市育华中学中考英语一模试卷V，单项选择题（计10分）1whats your _to Chinese Learning， Li Ming？I think reading is usefulAtimeBsecretCplaceDage2 Excuse me， Lily I want to use your dictionary _is at homeAMeBICMineDMy3 As a friend， she tries to help me in every way， so I trust her_AcompletelyBheavilyCwidelyDhardly4 How pretty the dress is! Its _ dress I have ever seenAgoodBthe bestCbetterDa better5 Its a bad habit to _ things till tomorrowAturn offBput upCtake offDput off6Listen ! Is MrsZhang speaking in the next room？It _ be herShe has gone to the libraryAmustBcantCmightDneednt7Its late mom， why dont you sleep？Your dad hasnt come back I _ for himAam waitingBwaitCwaitedDhave waited8 Look at the large space， a new railway_ hereA. is builtBwill buildCwas builtD. will be built9 Sally _ reading the novel She will return it in the afternoonAfinishBfinishesChas finishedDis finishing10Do you know our head teacher over there？I have seen her before But I dont know_Awhat her name is Bwhat does she look likeCwhere she is Dwhat is she.完形填空（计10分）11（10分）At the beginning of this term， my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon（马拉松） I was very surprised because I was （11） a good runner In order to encourage me， he said that if I took part in the race， I would get the highest mark for the terms PE class Therefore， I decided to have a （12） because I had nothing to lose I prepared for the race very （13） I ran every day in the morning before school And after school， I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground I even had the （14） diet for athletes I heard that the special diet could （15） me to get good results When the day of the marathon arrived， I was very nervous As usual， I got up in the morning， had my breakfast， and listened to some music Then my father gave me a lift to the sports ground， for the marathon race was going to （16） there in an hour All my family knew how important this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation， （17） they wished me good luck My competitors looked like athletes I was afraid that I would be （18） However， when I started to run， I thought only about the race As I paid much attention to the（19） itself， I did not remember when I passed the other runners Suddenly I realized that I had come first I was very happy when I won the race From the experience， I learn that success always comes out of（20） work（11）A neverB oftenC everD always（12）A coldB tryC meetingD break（13）A angrilyB shylyC carefullyD secretly（14）A braveB honestC humorousD special（15）A helpB teachC expectD order（16）A take downB take placeC take notesD take care（17）A soB thoughC becauseD why（18）A firstB secondC thirdD last（19）A foodB raceC termD class（20）A easyB scaryC hardD polite.阅读理解（共计30分）A（4分）Great Wall of China Trek 2018Step up to the challenge2230 October 2018Explore a section of the ancient Great Wall of China on this exclusive nineday charity trekSign up now Text CHINA to 82727 for an event packnspccorguk/chinatrek0844 892*6HYPERLINK mailto：challengsnspccorguk challengsnspccorgukText CHINA to 82727 for an event pack（21）The advertisement offers information mainly to people from AAfrica BEngland CCanada DAmerica（22）If you want to get an event pack，you need to Avisit nspccorguk/chinatrek Blearn about the Great WallC text CHINA to 82727 Demail challengenspccorgukB（8分EveryonewantstobeperfectFindingagoodwaytoachieveself-improvement（自我提高）ismoreandmorepopularForthis，thebeginningofanewyearisagreattimetothinkaboutwaysthatyoucanimproveinthecomingyearHerearesomesuggestionsforNewYearsresolutions（决定）Firstly，makesureyourgoalisrealistic（现实的）Winningthelottery（彩票），forexample，maynotcometrueThen，describeyourresolutionsindetail，insteadofIdontwanttobelazy，IwanttoexerciseeverydayorIwillcutdownonmytelevisionwatchingAtlast，breakdownlargegoalsintosmallonesForexample，ifyouwanttoloseweight，youcanstartbyjoiningagymorimprovingyoureatinghabitsYourNewYearsresolutionsandgoalscanbeaboutanything，fromsavingmoremoneysothatyoucanbuyareallycooltoythatyoulike，tomakingmorefriends，ortospendingmoretimewithyourfamilyStartbywritingdownsomegoalsonapieceofpaperAfteryoufinish，keepthepapersomewhereyoucansee，likeonyourfridgeorawallinyourroomDontforgettocheckthethingsonthepaperthatyouhavecompletedassometimepasses23Peoplefindwaystoachieveself-improvementforAhavingmoremoney BbeingperfectClosingweight Dmakingmorefriends24WinningthelotterymaynotcometruebecauseAitsnotrealistic BitsaverylargegoalCittakesalongtime DitsnotaNewsYearsresolution25WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseindetailmeaninChinese？A默默地 B犹豫地C详细地 D激动地26Whatshouldpeopledoafterwritingdownthegoalsonapieceofpaper？AThrowthepaperaway BSharethegoalswithothersCPutitsomewheretheycanseeDNevermentionthegoalstoothersC（8分）In students daily talks， celebrities （ 名 人 ） are usually a hot topic， including their dress， behavior， families and other personal things Then， is it a celebritys job（职责）to be a good role model？ Please read the following students debate（辩论） Is it a celebritys job to be a good role model？ Its a celebritys job to be a good role model because people usually look up to stars If a celebrity drinks and smokes， his fans will follow him because they look up to the celebrity so much If a celebritys lifestyle is inappropriate for kids， then their parents should be more careful about what they let their kids see I think everyone should try to be a good role model， even if you are not a celebrity! You can still be a role model to your sisters and brothers， a younger neighbor， or anyone But I think celebrities should be very good， because they are role models for so many people!Although it is a wonderful thing to be a good role model， thats not what the celebrities must do They are famous because they love what they do and are good at it Being a role model is never in the job If the celebrity knows they are affecting the young people， they should try hard to set a good example（27）According to the pros，which of the following reasons is NOT right？ A、People look up to the celebritiesB、Everyone should try to be a good role modelC、Celebrities get much love and support from fansD、If celebrities drinks and smokes，his fans will follow him（28）What does the underlined word inappropriate mean？ A、优秀的 B、平衡的 C、不错的 D、不恰当的（29）According to the cons， how do some people become famous？ A、By posting letters B、By working hard at what they loveC、By setting a good example to others D、By making good choices for fans（30）What conclusion（结论） can we draw from their opinions？ A、Whether a celebrity is a role model or not， he should care about his behaviorB、Even though a celebrity makes mistakes， young people should follow himC、Family members must encourage kids to be sureD、To be a celebrity is too easyD（10分）When it comes to shopping for clothes，my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me wellTo me，if it zips（拉上），it fitsMy mom，however，usually tells me I need a bigger size When I was a teenager，I wanted to dress like my friends，but my body size make it impossibleWhen mom told me something didnt suit me，or I needed a bigger size，all I heard was that my body was wrongTo avoid arguments，we stopped going shopping togetherThis continued until I got engaged（订婚）last year and needed to buy some clothesWhen I tried on a blouse，my mother looked at me，and I knew what was comingYou need a bigger size，she said There was no bigger size，I tried to hold back my tearsMaybe I could buy it alone，of course，but my mom is my favourite person to hang out withThe idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me And so the day cameAs I tried on a simple white dress，I saw tears in my moms eyesYou look beautiful!she told meNothing could have shocked me more This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size，but my mother didnt say that She just told me how beautiful I lookedIn that moment，all the arguments in the past endedWe didnt buy a dress that dayWe decided to see more A few weeks later，we found the perfect dressWe both loved it as soon as I put it onAnd during those few weeks，mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship（31）What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs？ AShe doesnt want to buy a dress，but her mom allows her to do soBShe likes the expensive clothes while her mother doesnt agree with herCShe and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understandingDIn moms opinion，her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what she likes（32）How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress？ AShocked and sorry BFunny and safeCPatient and honest DDangerous and impolite（33）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean？ AI like to shopping for jeansBWhen I went home，my mother always asked me to leaveCI couldnt shop for a wedding dress myself because my father disagreedDI wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnt stand shopping without mom（34）Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship？ AMissing BUnderstanding CEmbarrassing DFighting（35）Whats the main idea of the text？ AThe daughter loves shoppingBWe must shop with mom every dayCTears are the best way to end arguments between family membersDBetter communication requires not only love but also a more suitable wayIX.任务型阅读（计10分）（36）、（37）题补全句子：（38）题；（39）题找出并写下第一段的主题句；（40）题将划线句子译成汉语）（10分）Bananas are the perfect snackNot only are they sweet and delicious，but they are easy to carry around， so you can take them anywhereBest of all，bananas provide different things that the human body needed Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rainThey grow on plants that look like treesThe banana plant，however，is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesnt have a strong ，woody stemThe plants can grow as high as 30 feetWhen they reach their full height，flowers grow out from the stem These flowers produce bananas Two or three times each year，the plants produce fruitThe bananas grow together，which seem like handsA hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananasGrowers sometimes call bananas fingersEach bunch（丛）of bananas has about 15 hands，and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds After about three months，the bananas are ready to be pickedAt this point，they still arent the sunny yellow colour of bananasFarmers pick them when theyre greenThats how theyre shipped to storesThey turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold If you love bananas，youve got a lot of companyAmericans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876Today，Americans eat more bananas than any fruitMore bananas are sold than apples and grapes togetherEvery American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!补全句子（36）Growers sometimes call bananas （37）According to the bar chart， are the second most popular fruit in America简略回答句子（38）Why is the banana plant considered a herb rather than a tree？_ _ 找出并写下第一段的主题句（39） _ 将划线句子译成汉语（40） _ X词语运用（计10分）At the age of fifteen， I met（41） Australia teacher He taught us English One day， he wrote an English poem（42） the blackboard and asked us the meaningThere was a long silence（43） （unlucky），the teacher （44） （choose） me to answer the questions I said in a low （45）v ，Sorry，I dont knowThats always my reply to difficult questionsTo my surprise， he spent the rest of the class（46） （explain） my answer He said I dont know is a wrong answerYou should at least have some ideas about the questions， no matter how difficult it is It doesnt mean that you dont know It means that you are not （47） （confidence），and you are afraid of making（48） （mistake） I was shocked by （49） （he） words He was right From then on， I said goodbye to the wrong answer I dont know，（50）b any answers was better than that one Now I always try my best to find a proper answerXI.连词成句（计5分）51 dream，your，give，up，dont _ 52 the rain，go hiking，I，because of，didnt _ 53 make，you，can，decision，a_ ？54 we have，relaxing，a，what，holiday _ 55thousands of，coming here，there，visitors，are，every year _ XII.书面表达（计15分）56每个人在成长过程中，都会遇到很所不同的困惑，但为实现梦想我们应该克服困难，解决问题现阶段，你有什么困惑吗？请以My Troubles at Present为主题，并根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇短文提示：（1）What are your troubles at present？（2）What will you do to solve these troubles？要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）My troubles at presentDuring the process of my growth，I have met different troubles_第8页（共8页）