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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,七下总复习,Unit 5-6,Lets review some useful expressions!,词组复习,1.,步行,2.,乘公共汽车,3.,短暂的休息,4.,在业余时间,5.,踢足球,6.,一小会儿,7.,此刻；现在,8.,按时，准时,on foot,take a bus/by bus,have a short rest/break,in ones free/spare time,play soccer,for a little while,at the/this moment,on time,词组复习,9.,当然,10.,寻找,11.,在,中心,12.,在,坐,/,右边,13.,紧邻，隔壁,14.,在,后面,15.,在两者之间,16.,对,友好,of course/sure/certainly,look for/search for,in the centre of,on the left/right,next to,at the back of,betweenand,be friendly to,sb,.,词组复习,17.,等等,18.,从,学习,19.,在,前面,20.,和,一起玩,21.,收拾；整理,22.,弹钢琴,23.,在,尽头,24.,许多；大量,and so on,learnfrom,in front of,play with,put away,play the piano,at the end of+,地点,a lot of=lots of,词组复习,25.,靠近,26.,立刻；马上,27.,到达,28.,向左,/,右转,29.,在,对面,30.,沿,走,31.,等着轮到某人,32.,迟到,close to,right now/at once,get to ;arrive in/at,turn left/right,across from,go along/up/down,wait for ones turn,be late for,a ticket for speeding,33.,超速罚单,34.,上下楼,35.,收到某人的信,36.,受伤,37.,在,的脚下,38.,走过,go upstairs/downstairs,receive/get a letter from,sb,=hear from,sb,get hurt,at the foot of,go across,Grammar,语法复习,一般现在时态,1.,说说定义,2.,想想时间状语,3.,注意动词变化,表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作；表示主语现有的特征、状态；表示客观事实或普遍真理。,often,、,always,、,usually,、,some-times,、,never,、,once a year,、,twice a month,、,every yearweekdaytwo days,频度副词,从频度最高到最低,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.,6.,.,频度短语,1.,每天,2.,每天早上,.,3.,一周一次,.4.,一周俩次,.,5.,一周三次,.5.,很经常,.,对频度副词和频度短语提问要用,.,always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,every day,every morning,once a week,twice a week,three times a week,very often,how often,多经常,频度副词,考例,:1)._do you watch movies?-Seldom.,A.How soon B.How long,C.How often D.How far,2).do exercise,twice a week,_,3)be,zoo,once,_,They do exercise twice a week.,He has been to the zoo once.,交通方式：,bus,plane,bike,car,ship,boat,train,subway,1.go to school by bus=,take,a bus to school,2.go to school on foot=,walk,to school,3.go to school by car=,drive,a car to school,4.go to school by train/subway=,take,a train/subway to school,5.go to school by bike=,ride,a bike to school,6.go to school by ship/boat,=take a ship/boat to school,问交通方式则应该用,_,如：,How does he go to school?,How do you go to the park?,How does she go to work?,how,现在进行时,现在进行时：表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。,由,be+doing,构成。,现在分词的构成,playing,doing,reading,singing,直接加,ing,dancing,，,living,taking,hiking,以不发音的,e,结尾的动词，把,e,去掉，再加,ing,cutting,，,swimming,running,sitting,最后一个闭音节重读且后面只有一个辅音字母的动词，,双写这个辅音字母再加,ing,die,lie,以,ie,结尾的动词，要把,ie,变成,y,再加,ing,dying,lying,常见的时间状语：,look,listen,或类似表达说话时刻的短语和词汇,now,today,this week,at present,at this moment etc.,表示地点或方位,across from,betweenand,next to,be close to,on the right,on the left,in front of,in the front of,at the back of,behind,near,在对面,在,.,和,.,之间,在,隔壁,靠近；接近,在右边,在左边,在前面,在,.,的前部,在,后部,在,后面,在附近,问路和指路,邮电局在哪？,Is there a post office near here?,Where is the(nearest),post office,please?,Do you know the way to the post office?,Which is the way to post office?,How can I get to post office?,Can you tell me the way to post office?,重点句型,-Happy New Year!-,The same to you,.,2.Your new bike looks very nice.,Thank you,.,3.Its time,for class,.=Its time,to have class,.,该是上课的时候了。,4.The early bird catches the worm.,笨鸟先飞。,/,捷足先登。,5.Excuse me,may I borrow your story book?,Of course.=Sure.,6.How Long may I,keep,the book?Two weeks.,7.You must return them on time.,8.-Thank you.,-,Its a pleasure,.=,A pleasure,=,My pleasure,.,9.Thank you,all the,same,(,anyway,).,Why do you like biology?,=What do you like biology for?,你认为数学怎么样？,What do you think of math?,=How do you like math?,你为什么喜爱生物学？,used to,表示过去常常做某事,.,be used to do,被用来做某事,;,be used to doing,习惯于做某事,.,他过去常常清洁厨房。,邮票用来邮寄信件。,他习惯于在体操馆跳舞。,He used to clean the kitchen.,Stamps are used to post/mail letters.,He is used to dancing in the gym.,1.for rent,出租。,wanted,求租,.,rent,sth,to,sb,把某物租给某人,rent,sth,from,sb,从某人处租某物,。,2.call,sb,at,号码。请打,.,电话与某人联系。,3.I hear you playing the piano.,hear,sb,doing,sth,听见某人正在做某事（强调动作进行）,hear,sb,do,sth,(,强调动作已发生,),4.Many shops and restaurants are close to my home.,be close to,离,近。,close,与,near,都有“靠近”的意思，但,close,比,near,更近,。,祈使句,表示请求、命令、禁止、劝告或建议的句子，,1.,祈使句无主语,主语,you,常省去,;2.,动词原形谓语当,句首加,dont,否定变,;3.,朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号。,Do,型,(,即,:,动词原形,(+,宾语,)+,其它成分,),。,如,:Please have a seat here.,请这边坐。有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。,如,:This way,please.=Go this way,please.,2.Be,型,(,即,:Be+,表语,(,名词或形容词,)+,其它成分,),。,如,:Be a good boy!,要做一个好孩子,!,3.Let,型,(,即,:Let+,宾语,+,动词原形,+,其它成分,),。,如,:Let me help you.,让我来帮你。,否定结构,:1.Do,型和,Be,型的否定式都是在句首加,dont,构成。,如,:Dont forget me!,不要忘记我,!Dont be late for school!,上学不要迟到,!2.Let,型的否定式有两种,:,“Dont+let+,宾语,+,动词原形,+,其它成分”,“,Let+,宾语,+not+,动词原形,+,其它成分”。,如,:Dont let him go.,Let him not go.,别让他走。,3.,有些可用,no,开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。,如,:No smoking!,禁止吸烟,!,No fishing!,禁止钓鱼,!,Exercises,用所给的词的正确形式填空。,1.They have some _ (difficult)in learning English.,2.She writes as _(careful)as Lily.,3.His grandpa _,（,die)for two years.,4.There are some _(shelf)in the study.,5.The _children made so much _.I cant stand.Please ask them to go away.(noise),6.Its _ to cross the road when the light is red.(danger),dangerous,noisy,noise,shelves,has been dead,carefully,dif
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