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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Review Lesson 44,Revision&dictation,1.穿过森林 2.冒危险,through the forest take the risk of(doing)sth,3.野餐 4.在边缘,have a picnic at the edge of,5.为所有 6.喘不上气，上气不接下气,in ones possession out of breath,7.如此以至于.8.赶上，追上,so that catch up with,9.翻看 10.偷某人的东西,go through steal sth from sb,11.冲到某人面前,rush up to sb,用所给动词的适当形式填空,1._(eat)is always a pleasure.,2.He sat there without _(say)anything.,3.I shall be,looking forward to,_(see)you soon.,4.He,accused,me,of,_(take)his umbrella.,5.They,continued to,_(run).,6.These shirts,need,_(wash),7.I,am accustomed to,_(get)up early.,8.I love _(swim)in summer.,9.Id like_(see)the film.Will you go with me?,10.I get tired of _(wait),so I left.,Recite the story,Mrs.Anne Sterling did not think of _when she _after two men.They had _while she was _ at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to_.In the struggle,_ and,with the bag _,both men started _.Mrs.Sterling got _that_.She was soon _,but she continued _.When she _,she saw that _ and were _,so she ran straight at them.The men got _ that they _ and ran away.The strap _,said Mrs.Sterling later,but _.,Lesson 45 A clear conscience,New words&expressions,1.,clear,(adj.)无罪的,不亏心的,L43clear 词性为动词 越过,(adj.)干净的,2.,conscience,(n.)良心,道德心,a clear conscience,A good/bad conscience,3.,wallet,(n.)钱包,4.,savings,(n.)存款,5.,villager,(n.)村民,village 村庄，城镇 =country,6.,per cent,百分之,50%=50 per cent,7.返还给某人,return,to sb,8.过了三个月,three months,passed,10.前门,front,door,back door,In front of in the front of,11.打包,wrap up,12.偿还,pay back,还清:pay off 为付钱:pay for,13.以这种方式,in,this way,by+doing,Grammars,1.,The whole village,soon learnt,that,a large sum of,money had been lost.,(1)village:集合名词,指“村民”常和定冠词the连用.the whole village指的是全体村民,后面通常跟单数名词,(2)learn:在此不是“学习”的意思 是“获悉,得知”,(3)that:引导宾语从句 从句中用上过去完成时,(4)a large sum of:一大笔 sum:总数.总计,2.,Sam Benton,the local butcher,had lost his wallet,while taking his savings to the post office.,(1)Sam Benton和the local butcher是同位语,两者指的是同一个人,(2)while:时间状语从句.省略了主语和谓语动词.完整形式为:while _ _ taking his savings to the post office.,主语为he 谓语动词为was,(只有当主从句,主语一致,时才可省略),3.Sam,was sure that,the wallet,must have been,found by one of the villagers,but it was not returned to him.,(1)be sure that+宾语从句,be sure to do sth.表示“对感到很肯定”用上这个句型必须是人作主语,(2)must:表示“推测”,must have done:情态动词+现在完成时 表示对状态的推测,4.It had been,wrapped up,in newspaper and it contained half the money,he had lost,together,with a note,which said,:“A thief,yes,but only 50 percent a thief!”,(1)wrap sth.up:“把包起来”,此处因为是it为主语,所以要用被动语态,又因为是发现之前是包好的,所以用的是过去完成时态的被动语态,(2)he had lost:作为money的后置定语.省略了关系代词which/that,(3)which said:引导定语从句.修饰“note”,5.,In time,all Sams money was paid back,in this way.,(1)in time=in the end:最终,及时,(2)in this way=with this means=by method,用这种方法 （注意每个介词的搭配）,被动语态,一、被动语态的含义 英语中时态很多，但语态不多，只有两种，即：主动语态和被动语态。所谓“被动语态”，相当于中文中常说的“被”、“由”的句式，如：“他的自行车被偷了。”，“这座楼房是由他们建造的。”基本结构为,be+过去分词+(by+动作执行者),被动语态由,be过去分词,构成，be随时态的变化而变化。,被动语态的基本时态变化,1)am/is/are+done(过去分词)一般现在时,2）has/havebeendone现在完成时,3）was/weredone一般过去时,4）hadbeendone过去完成时,5）shall/willbedone一般将来时,6）am/is/arebeingdone现在进行时,7）should/wouldbedone过去将来时,8）was/werebeingdone过去进行时,1.Chinese _ by the largest number of people,Aspeak Bis speaking,Cspeaks Dis spoken,2.The boy _ to get supper ready after school,Awere told Bis telling,Cwas told Dtells,3.A lot of new roads _ built in the west of China,Amust Bmust be Chas Dhave,4.He told me the police had arrested the thief.,He told me the thief_ _ _by the police.,5.She will take good care of the children,The children will _ _ _ _ _（by her）,()1._ a new library _ in our school last year?,A.Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;build D.Did;build,()2.An accident _ on this road last week.,A.has been happened B.was happened,C.is happened D.happened,()3.Cotton（棉花）_ in the southeast of China.,A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow,()4.So far,the moon _ by man already.,A.is visited B.will be visited,C.has been visited D.was visited()5.Older people _ well.A.looks after B.must be looked after,C.must look after D.looked after,
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