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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,教学相长,幸福共享,阅读七选五,一、高考大纲要求,阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力,也就是对上下文之间,,层次,之间,逻辑,关系的判断能力。,二、解题步骤,1.,跳过空白速读全文,了解主旨大意。,2.,阅读选项,排除干扰项,逐项确定,确定一项划掉一项。,3.,将选项代入到文章中重读,以便更正不合乎逻辑的错误选项,提高准确率。,三、答题技巧,1.,明确指代关系,代词多用来指代前文提到的某一名词或句子,注意代词的单复数。,It,they,this,these,that,those,等。,2.,特别注意重复词汇,/,句式,这个重复词汇,/,句式就是解题的一个重要线索,3.,解释关系,空白处对前文不太熟悉的事物或现象解释,衔接用语有:,that is,that is to say,it means,等,4.,例证关系,即选项的内容是举例说明前面叙述的论点或看法等,衔接用语有:,for example,for instance,take for example,等。,5.,因果关系,即前后有两个句子表示因果关系,选项多表示结果,衔接用语有:,As a result,so,,,therefore,thus,thanks to,or,otherwise,but,instead,等,6.,顺承关系,即后句是承接上文出现的信息,承上启下的作用。衔接用语有:,first(second,third),at last,in the end,finally,eventually,then,next,besides,whats more,on the other hand,in a word,in conclusion,in this case,on the whole,等,实战演练,Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.,71,S,econd,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.,Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will,want,to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.,72,Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a,selective,process.,73,The following methods may work best for you.,Read,the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.,Carefully,read,the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.,Write,your notes in your own words.,74,As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(,速记,).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time,.,75,A.,Use words,not complete sentences.,B.There are three practical note-taking methods.,C.You must write your notes on separate paper.,D.,Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.,E.You will,also want,to develop your own method for taking notes.,F.,That means,you must first,decide,what is important enough to include in your notes.,G.,First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.,Forgiveness,Toforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.,_71_,Trythefollowingsteps:,Calmyourself.,_72_,Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.,Dontwaitforanapology.,Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdontseethingsthesameway.,_73_,Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(,冒犯者,).Rethinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourmoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.,_74_,Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourself,fromyouroffenderspointofview.,Dontforgettoforgiveyourself.,_75_,Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudontdoit.,Forgiveness,A.Whyshouldyouforgive?,B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?,C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.,D.Trytoseethingsfromyouoffendersangle.,E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.,F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.,G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.,
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