河北省中考英语真题(含答案)

2015年河北省中考英语试题与答案一、单项选择（共15小题；共15.0分） 1. Look at calendar. Its June 22. A. aB. anC. theD. / 2. My brother likes painting. Its one of hobbies. A. myB. herC. hisD. your 3. Theres an important football match today. I miss it. A. mayB. cantC. mustD. neednt 4. Could you please take my picture? Here is my . A. printerB. radioC. playerD. camera 5. Mom, Im very for all your love. A. thankfulB. carefulC. usefulD. helpful 6. I the shops. Can I get you anything? A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to 7. Paula is pleased that she her lost watch. A. findsB. foundC. has foundD. will find 8. The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is worth seeing again. A. mainlyB. reallyC. possiblyD. hardly 9. Were proud that China stronger and stronger these years. A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming10. This food is free. You dont have to it. A. look forB. pay forC. ask forD. wait for11. Grace this game every time we play. A. winsB. wonC. will winD. has won12. I saw Jeff in the park. He on the grass and reading a book. A. sitsB. satC. is sittingD. was sitting13. Everybody deeply after they heard the story. A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved14. - Its important for us to know all the subjects.- Yeah, group work is my favorite. A. how to studyB. when to study C. which to studyD. what to study15. - Could you tell me ?- Talking about festivals. A. how they are playingB. what they are doing C. where they are goingD. why they are practicing二、完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分） A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, How 16 do you think this glass of water is? The students began to think and 17 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. It does not matter on the real 18 . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 19 it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 20 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 21 for a while before holding it up again. If we carry our burdens(负担) 22 sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 23 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on. So 24 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 25 ourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!16.A. heavyB. fullC. muchD. long17.A. readB. watchC. guessD. listen18.A. glassB. weightC. waterD. height19.A. minuteB. nightC. dayD. week20.A. motherB. teacherC. doctorD. friend21.A. restB. shakeC. lookD. work22.A. this timeB. some other time C. next timeD. all the time23.A. give upB. put downC. pick upD. think about24.A. afterB. sinceC. beforeD. until25.A. saveB. helpC. careD. relax三、阅读理解（共15小题；共30.0分）A One day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words Final-term Examination at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room. After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, history. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my history book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously. On the day of the history exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise, I thought. When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date. This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.26. The writer went to the teachers office to . A. take an examB. see his teacher C. get his school bagD. ask some questions27. The writer always in his history exams. A. got high marksB. did silly things C. let his teacher downD. left the paper undone28. The writer felt when he first saw all the questions were different. A. surprisedB. excitedC. nervousD. crazy29. When did the writer know it was last years exam paper? A. Before he read all the questions. B. As soon as he returned home. C. Until he went into the teachers office. D. After he read the paper in the toilet.30. What might the writer write in his diary? A. Im glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher. B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart. C. When I turned over the paper, I couldnt help smiling. My teacher. D. Im truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. Ill.BSuper International Crafts(工艺品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon, next to Dandys Store and Cleos Cafe The Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded Bracelets (圆珠手链) from Africa Do you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe!Silk Handbags from Thailand These colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic! We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw(抽奖) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand. Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures. Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!31. The passage above is probably . A. a piece of newsB. a visitors letter C. a shopping guideD. a trip introduction32. The Super International Crafts Market is . A. next to Cleos CafeB. next to 12 Shopping Road C. on 1/F, Dandys StoreD. on 2/F, Super Shopping Center33. People can in the market. A. learn about different cultures B. visit the International Childrens Fund C. sell their own hand-crafted products D. see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon34. Which is right according to the passage? A. Two bracelets cost $20.B. The bracelets look the same. C. Each bag costs only $135.D. The handbags are colorful.35. What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market? A. Give money to the ICF. B. Take part in a lucky draw. C. Buy wooden beads from Africa. D. Taste different foods in the market.C Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life. For my job, there are three important things that I will consider: The first onethat I must work in an area I likeis most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you wont have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do. The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family. The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work. I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.36. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people . A. solve fewer problemsB. choose a good life C. be good family membersD. provide hard things37. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because . A. he has to bring out his best B. it can make him more creative C. he will have to work another day D. it is possible for him to live better38. The underlined word remunerated in the passage means . A. trainedB. praisedC. acceptedD. paid39. The writer wants to tell us that everyone should . A. become a knowledgeable person B. join the army to become a better person C. make preparations to find a satisfying job D. help young people to choose an interesting job40. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Job ChoiceB. My Favorite Job C. My Comfortable LifeD. My Sense of Satisfaction四、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10.0分） Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps. In fact, stamps are afraid of not only wetness, but also light and dirty things. People protect their stamps in several different ways. To protect stamps, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers(镊子) should be used in all conditions. Stamps are printed things. The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well. Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic(塑料) bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that. To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps. Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants(干燥剂). However, we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants. On top of that, dont take your stamps out on a wet day. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。41. One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them .42. What will disappear if we put the stamps in the light for long? 43. When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly? 44. 找出并写下全文的主题句。 45. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。 五、补全短文（共5小题；共5.0分）Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John, I am 46. (write) to tell you that I arrived home 47. (safe). I got very tired on the train and nearly fell a48. , and missed my station! Thank you so much for inviting me to the farm. You were very kind to me. I enjoyed every minute, especially going to the r49. where we fished together. Mum and dad send their best 50. (wish). I will never forget my lovely holiday with you.Lots of love,Susan 六、排序题(连词成句)（共5小题；共5.0分）51. I, go on, yesterday, a trip (.) 52. it, I, was, school trip, first (.) 53. we, happy, sang, on the way (.) 54. interesting activity, many, there were (.) 55. what, we, a, wonder, time, had (!) 七、作文（共1小题；共25.0分）56. 英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲，请根据表格提示的活动内容，写一篇发言稿，介绍你的周末计划，并在班上与同学交流。SaturdayWatch TVGo to a bookstoreSundayVisit grandparents要求： 1. 发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点； 2. 发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥； 3. 发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名； 4. 词数：80个左右（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数）。 Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend. _ Thank you!答案一、单项选择 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C10. B11. A12. D13. D14. A15. B二、完形填空16. A17. C18. B19. A20. C21. A22. D23. B24. C25. D三、阅读理解26. B27. C28. A29. D30. D31. C32. A33. A34. D35. B36. B37. B38. D39. C40. A四、阅读与表达(问答式)41. with our hands42. The colour.43. After they take in wet air.44. People protect their stamps in several different ways.45. 为了保存邮票,集邮者（们）通常把它们（邮票）放在塑料封面下（边）。五、补全短文46. writing47. safely48. asleep49. river(s)50. wishes六、排序题(连词成句)51. I went on a trip yesterday. / Yesterday I went on a trip.52. It was my first school trip.53. We sang happily on the way. / On the way we sang happily.54. There were many interesting activities.55. What a wonderful time we had!七、作文56. One possible version: Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend. On Saturday morning, Im going to watch TV to relax myself after a long weeks study. I like watching comedies and cartoons. On Saturday afternoon, Im going to the bookstore to buy some books. Reading is one of my hobbies. On Sunday, Im going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much. Ill help them do some housework. After I come back, Ill do my homework to get ready for the next week. Thats my weekend, like it? Thank you!女人，应该活出自己的自信和精彩，不能把赖以生存的东西寄托在他人身上，不管他多么爱你，终有一天会厌倦你的依赖和无所事事。越有能力的女人，越自信；越有能力的女人，越可爱；越有能力的女人，越值得拥有和疼惜。爱情，充满了热烈和激情，在热情恋爱中的男女，都会忽略掉对方的缺点，看到的都是优点，甚至失去理智和冷静。倘若恋爱时候，太过于理智和冷静，可能就不叫爱情。再热烈的爱，都有冷却的时候，冷却后的我们，始终是要考虑现实生活里的柴米油盐酱醋茶的。最好的爱情，是能够经历时间的考验，在激情过后，依然愿意陪你在俗世烟火里，看细水长流。都说陪伴是最长情的爱，但是最好的陪伴，就是简单的柴米油盐。人生充满世味，需要醉人的浪漫，更离不开俗世烟火，然而不是每一个人都会因为爱情，而走进一生无悔的圆满婚姻里。再浪漫的婚姻，都离不开柴米油盐酱醋茶的瓢碗碰撞。好的爱情和婚姻，是两个人同视着一个方向，携手并进。在婚姻里，女人的独立并不是为了证明什么？而是让自己活的更精彩，让生活更幸福。优秀的女人，也会让你更具有魅力。真正爱你的人，不光让你有丰衣足食的生活，更会让你越来越优秀。一个聪明的女人，她不会因为安逸的生活去爱上一个男人，她会因为这个男人的优秀而义无反顾的爱上他。一般来说，男人和女人，是一样的，都希望另一半是可以在生活里独立行走的人，是可以给自己成长和进步的人，能够让自己有安全感，绝不是在患得患失里生活。真正爱你的人，没有配不配，也许对方不是最好条件的一个，但一定是那个可以让你进步，也最让你悸动心灵的人。没有谁愿意看到自己的另一半，每一天都在浑浑噩噩不思进取的活着。爱你的人，相处中会让你越活越漂亮，越活越精彩。在爱情的路上，两个真心相爱的人，会彼此相互成长，相互快乐的进步。你也许不优秀，但是因为爱，优秀可以影响你，这就叫，近朱者赤。若真心爱对方，不妨彼此一起努力，彼此鼓励，彼此进步，让距离不再越来越远。距离近了，心才能更好的靠近。真爱对方，有时候也会相互改变。能够为了你改变自己，让自己变得更优秀的人，才是最爱你的人。第一名：天蝎座天蝎男必定是隐私保护的最好的男人咯！就连天蝎男的很多想法都不是那么容易就被理解的呢！天蝎座的男人大脑很复杂，总部是那么容易就被人了解的，即便你们已经认识了很长时间，或许你都不是那么容易就了解天蝎男的心里在想什么呢！不过天蝎座的男人在爱情上说专情真的是温柔极致，可是另一方面在暧昧这方面，天蝎男也的确不是一个省油的灯呢！天蝎座的男人总是惹的身边女人都对自己有些小情愫哦！第二名：巨蟹座巨蟹男对家庭是很偏爱的，但有时候作为中央空调的他会跟身边的很多女人暧昧，当控制不住自己感情的时候，巨蟹男也会做出一些出格的事情，不过这个时候的巨蟹男会尽可能的隐藏自己的感情，不管有多喜欢情人，或者是有多少小秘密，巨蟹男都当作是没有发生过一样的捍卫自己的家庭，的确像巨蟹男这样负责任的男人很少见，可是巨蟹男也是有些小秘密的哦！只不过巨蟹座的男人想法比较谨慎和细致，哪怕是敏感的女人，也不是那么容易就能够发现的呢！第三名：双子座双子男生活中是一个比较多变的人，不是那么容易就被人发现双子男的小秘密呢！双子座的男人并不用那个刻意的隐藏自己，双子男说的话你就分不出究竟是真是假，这大概就是双子男善变的性格吧！即便是你抓到了什么蛛丝马迹，双子男也会很有办法来磨平的，再加上双子座的男人身边的朋友很多，这些狐朋狗友当中帮双子男说话的人也不在少数呢！所以呀！双子座的男人的确是把自己的隐私保护的很好呢！劝你还是拉拢一下双子男的朋友了解他不愿被你知道的事情吧！第一名：天蝎座天蝎男必定是隐私保护的最好的男人咯！就连天蝎男的很多想法都不是那么容易就被理解的呢！天蝎座的男人大脑很复杂，总部是那么容易就被人了解的，即便你们已经认识了很长时间，或许你都不是那么容易就了解天蝎男的心里在想什么呢！不过天蝎座的男人在爱情上说专情真的是温柔极致，可是另一方面在暧昧这方面，天蝎男也的确不是一个省油的灯呢！天蝎座的男人总是惹的身边女人都对自己有些小情愫哦！第二名：巨蟹座巨蟹男对家庭是很偏爱的，但有时候作为中央空调的他会跟身边的很多女人暧昧，当控制不住自己感情的时候，巨蟹男也会做出一些出格的事情，不过这个时候的巨蟹男会尽可能的隐藏自己的感情，不管有多喜欢情人，或者是有多少小秘密，巨蟹男都当作是没有发生过一样的捍卫自己的家庭，的确像巨蟹男这样负责任的男人很少见，可是巨蟹男也是有些小秘密的哦！只不过巨蟹座的男人想法比较谨慎和细致，哪怕是敏感的女人，也不是那么容易就能够发现的呢！第三名：双子座双子男生活中是一个比较多变的人，不是那么容易就被人发现双子男的小秘密呢！双子座的男人并不用那个刻意的隐藏自己，双子男说的话你就分不出究竟是真是假，这大概就是双子男善变的性格吧！即便是你抓到了什么蛛丝马迹，双子男也会很有办法来磨平的，再加上双子座的男人身边的朋友很多，这些狐朋狗友当中帮双子男说话的人也不在少数呢！所以呀！双子座的男人的确是把自己的隐私保护的很好呢！劝你还是拉拢一下双子男的朋友了解他不愿被你知道的事情吧！