教育专题:2015届(人教版)】(七下)Units1~6(1)

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,英 语,七年级(下),Units,1,6,一、,Why do you like pandas,?,你为什么喜欢熊猫呢?,Because theyre very cute.,因为它们很可爱。,【考点精讲】,(1),why,是疑问副词,,意为,“,为什么,”,,用来询问事情发生的原因,以,why,引导的特殊疑问句常用,because,回答。,Why do you like learning English?,你为什么喜欢学英语?,Because its interesting.,因为它很有趣。,(2),why,相当于,what,for,,,意为,“,为何目的,”,。,Why do you come here,?,What do you come here for,?,你为什么来这里?,_,do millions of users visit the home page of the government?,To read the news and search for the information they need.,(2013,,,上海),A,.,WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What,【解析】,C,。,本题考查疑问词的用法。由答语“为了阅读新闻和搜索他们需要的信息”,,,可知问句是在询问“原因”,,,故选,C,。,【,即时演练,】,.,单项选择。,1,_ is the street crowded with so many people?,Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.,(2013,,,宜昌,),A,Why B,Where C,How D,Who,2,_do you like penguins?,Because theyre pretty fun.,A,What B,When C,Where D,Why,3,Tom isnt feeling very well.,He seems to have a cold,_,the weather changes suddenly.,(2014,,,安徽,),A,before B,so C,because D,though,4,_he exercises every day,,,_he is very healthy.,(2012,,,玉林,),A,Because,;,so B,Because,;,through,C,Because,;,/D,Though,;,/,二、,hundred,一百,【,考点精讲,】,hundred,前加基数词,,表示,“,一百,二百,三百,”,,,hundred,要用单数形式;,hundred,与,of,连用表示,“,数百,”,时,hundred,要用复数形式。,Its,five hundred,kilometers from my hometown to Beijing.,从我的家乡到北京有,500,千米远。,There are,hundreds of,people in the park.,公园里有数百人。,【,友情提示,】,与,hundred,用法相同的还有,thousand,“,千,”,、,million,“,百万,”,、,billion,“,十亿,”,。,We planted _ trees last year.,(2013,,,雅安),A,.,hundreds of B.hundred of,C,.,five hundreds D.five hundred of,【解析】,A,。,考查数词的用法。,hundred、thousand、million,等数词与具体数字连用时,,,用单数形式,,,后面不加,s;,若与,of,连用表示约数时,,,后面必须加,s,,,且不可与数词连用。,hundreds of,意为,“,成百上千的,”,,,故选,A,。,【,即时演练,】,.,单项选择。,1,There are_students in this school.,A,eight hundreds and forty,six,B,eight hundred and forty six,C,eight hundred and forty-six,D,eight hundred forty-six,2,_people visit museum every day.,A,.,Hundred B,Hundreds C,.,Hundred of D,Hundreds of,3,The population is growing too fast in China.,Thats right.There will be about 1,,,450 _ people in China by 2040.,(2014,,,玉林,),A,.,million B,Millions C,.,million of D,millions of,4,He always wanted to have_of books and he has recently bought four_,A,hundred,;,hundred B,hundreds,;,hundred,C,hundreds,;,hundreds D,hundred,;,hundreds,三、,Parents and schools are sometimes strict,,,but remember,,,they make rules to help us.,父母和学校有时是严格的,,,但是记住,,,他们制订规则是为了帮助我们。,【,考点精讲,】,strict,形容词,,意为,“,严格的,严厉的,”,,在句中作表语、定语。常用短语:,be strict with sb.,“,对某人要求严格,”,;,be strict in sth.,“,对某事要求严格,”,。,Our teachers are very strict_us.,(2014,,,南充,),A,with,B,to,C,on,【解析】,A,。be strict with sb.“,对某人要求严格”,,,是固定短语。故选,A,。,【,即时演练,】,.,单项选择。,1,The Smiths are very strict_their son_the study.,A,with,;,with B,about,;,with C,in,;,about D,with,;,in,2,You should be_your homework.,A,angry with B,mad at C,.,strict in D,strict with,3,May I play computer game now,,,Mom?,No way.Dont do that all the time.You must _ yourself.,(2014,,,龙岩,),A,be proud of B,be similar to C,be strict with,.,四、,What is he doing,?他正在做什么?,【,考点精讲,】,这是现在进行时的特殊疑问句。其结构为:疑问词,be,动词,ing,其他?其答语用现在进行时回答。现在进行时结构:助动词,be(is/am/are),v,.ing,。一般疑问句则把,be,动词提前,,否定句则在,be,动词后加,not,。,【,注意,】,表位置移动的动词,(come/go/arrive/leave,等,),可以用现在进行时表将来。,My mother is washing clothes.,我的妈妈正在洗衣服。,I am going to Beijing.,我将去北京。,Sam,come downstairs,please.I need your help.,Sorry,Mum.I_on the phone.,(2014,,,陕西,),A,.,am talking,B,Talked C,.,was talking D,have talked,【解析】,A,。,考查现在进行时的用法。答语句意为“对不起,,,妈妈。我正在打电话”,,,因此要用现在进行时。故选,A,。,【,即时演练,】,.,单项选择。,1,I cant find David.Where is he?,He _for tomorrows competition at home.,A,prepares B,is preparing C,has prepared D,prepared,2,The bookstore _ a big sale.The books there must be very cheap now.,(2014,,,十堰,),Sounds great.Lets go into it and have a look.,A,is having B,will have C,had D,was having,3,Whats the weather like?,Oh,,,it_outside.Take an umbrella with you.,(2011,,,大连,),A,rains B,is raining C,was raining D,rained,4,Look,!,The boys_football on the playground.,(2014,,,桂林,),A,plays B,p,lay C,are playing D,played,五、【辨析】,another/,(,the,),other/,(,the,),others,【,考点精讲】,another,,(the)other,和(,the)others,都可表示,“,另外的、别的,”,,但其意思及用法仍有所不同。,another,指的是三个或三个以上的人或同类中的,“,另一个,”,,只能和单数名词连用;,the other,指已知两个人或事物中的另一个,常和,one,搭配使用,构成,“,one,the other,”,一者,.,另一者,.,句型。它和复数名词连用指,“,其他的,”,。,other,可用作形容词,修饰单、复数名词。,We study Chinese,maths,,,English and other lessons.,我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他课程。,others,表示泛指,,,意为,“,其他的人或物,”,,,表示除去一部分以后的另一些,,,但不是剩下的全体,,,有列举未尽的意味在内,,,常和,some,搭配构成,some,others,句型。,There are a lot of people in the park.Some are walking,some are looking at the flowers,others are boating.,公园里有许多人。有些人在散步,,,有些在赏花,,,另一些人在划船。,the others,表示特指,,,意为,“,其他的人或物,”,,,它指一定范围内除去一部分以后,,,剩下的全部的人或物。,Two children went,but the others stayed.,两个小孩走了,,,但其他的都留下来了。,Could we see each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?,(2013,,,苏州),Sorry,lets make it_time.,A,.,others B.the other C.another D.other,【解析】,C,。,句意:明天上午9点我们能彼此见面吗?对不起,,,让我们定另一个时间吧。表示“另一个”用,another。,故选,C,。,【,即时演练,】,.,单项选择。,1,Lily and her sister look the same.I cant tell one from_,(2012,,,济宁,),A,other B,Another C,the other D,other,2,I hav
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