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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,直接引语和间接引语,直接引语和间接引语,定义:,直接引语:是“”中的内容。也就是 直接引用说话人的原话。,间接引语:是转述别人说话的内容。常常是一个宾语丛句。,直接引语变间接引语:人称、时态、时间、状语、地点状语、代词等都要有相应的变化。,直接引语和间接引语,直接引语变间接引语时,主句中的谓语动词根据直接引语中的语气决定。,ask,意为“让”。表示客气、商量时,直接引语中常有,please.,told,意为“告诉”。表示老师、家长告之。,order,意为“命令,指令”。,直接引语是祈使句,变为不定式结构。常用的有。,ask sb.to do tell sb.to do order sb.to do,ask sb.not to do tell sb.not to do order sb.not to do,题例,1,将下列句子变成宾语丛句(直接引语变间接引语),幻灯片,例题,1.ppt,He told me,“Our teacher asks you to go to the office at once.”,He said,“I cleaned the classroom this morning.”,He said to her,“Xiao Li will go to see you this afternoon.”,They said,“We have seen the film.”,Our teacher said,“The sun is biggest than the earth.”,“We are studying English now,”they said.,He said,“I havent seen her these days.”,My sister said to me,“Im leaving for Hong Kong the day after tomorrow.”,They said,“We visited the Great Wall the day before yesterday.”,My mother said,“Ive left my watch in your room.”,题例,1,She said to me,“Will you go there with me?”,She asked me,“Where is Xiao Li?”,They asked the teacher,“Shall we have an English exam?”,He asked me,“Which book do you like best?”,My aunt said to me,“Will you go for a walk with me?,“Why didnt you do it earlier?”he said.,“Who has taken my mirror?”Mary asked.,“Does everyone want to go?”he said.,He said,“What size shoes does your father,weat,?”,He said,“how many factories have built in your village?”,She said,“What are you doing here?”,My brother said,“Ill never give up.”,The teacher said,“Can they speak English?”,She said,“Are you a League member?”,
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