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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Facing difficulty,we should_.,keep going,do our best,never give up,We have difficulty in doing the exercises.,What should we do?,Complain?,Improve?,Exercises&Improvement,Participle,分词,分词包括 （）和（）,现在分词,在,时态,上强调动作,_,，,在,语态,上侧重于,_,；,过去分词,在,时态,上强调动作（），在,语态,上侧重于（）,正在进行,主动,已经完成,被动,现在分词,过去分词,What problems do you have in doing the exercises?,Main Task,How to use Present Participles and Past Participles correctly?,1.,Have you,finished,the,homework_,(give),by,our English teacher,?,2.,I,often,have my,English homework,_,（,do,）,before finishing the other homework,.,3._(hear)what the student said,the English teacher is very happy.,分词的选择“有法可依,”,第一步：辨别成分,定语,宾补,状语,第一步：辨别成分,分词的选择“有法可依,”,第二步：找分词的逻辑主语,并判断语态。,第三步：注意时态,难点二：找准逻辑主语,1.,The,_(,sing,),girl,is his sister.,2.,Have you read the novel,_,(write),by Mo Yan?,singing,难点一,:,分词作定语,其逻辑主语是,。,written,被修饰的词,5,6,，,34,，,40,1.,I,had,my house,_,（,paint,）,yesterday,.,painted,难点二：分词作宾语补足语,findfeelmakehavegetkeep.+,宾,+,宾补,2.The thief came in,with his hands _(tie).,tied,with+,宾,+,宾补,38,，,42,，,48,难点二：找准逻辑主语,1.,_,（,see,）,from the top of the tower,，,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.,2._(see)from the top of the tower,we,find the south foot of the mountain is a sea,of trees.,Seen,Seeing,考点三：分词作状语,分词作状语，逻辑主语,=,句子的主语,。,50,，,39,，,43,33,易错点：分词的时态,主动形式,被动形式,一般式,完成式,过去分词只有一种形式,:,现在分词：,doing,being done,having done,having been done,done,_(finish)his homework,Tom played football with his friends.,Having finished,47,，,44,注：短暂性动词的一般式也可表先后,Eg,.Arriving there,，,they began to plant trees.,(,用,Arriving,比用,Having arrived,更能显出,they,植树的积极性。,),31,易错点：分词的否定形式,否定词位于分词之,前,doing,having done,being done,having been done,not,doing,not,having done,not,being done,not,having been done,37,_ late in the morning,he turned off the alarm.A.To sleep,B.Sleeping,易错点：,3,只顾形式，不管意思。,A,2,_hard and youll be able to pass the exam.,Work,B.Working,易错点：,4.,祈使句,+and/or+,句子的句型,A,15,易错点：,5.,不能准确拼写动词的过去分词,write,23,人拼写错误,steal,22,人拼写错误,hide,16,人拼写错误,raise,9,人拼写错误,lose,5,人拼写错误,(2015,全国,I,卷）,A study _(conduct)by the website Trip Advisor names,Yangshuo,as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.,2.(2015,全国,I,卷）,Abercrombie&Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people _(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.,直击高考,conducted,living,3.(2015,年全国,II,卷）,The adobe dwellings(,土坯房,),(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.,4.,（,2014,年天津卷）,Clearly and thoughtfully _(write),the book inspires confidence,in,students who wish to seek their own answers.,built,written,5.,(2013天津高考)In some languages,100 words make up half of all words _,_(use),in daily,conversations.,直击高考,used,Problems,Unfamiliar words,Carelessness,Long sentences,4.Not mastering some key points,5.No confidence,Homework,Redo the exercises of the second paper and correct the mistakes in your paper.,2.Review how to use Participles correctly.,Thank you!,6.,(2013陕西高考)The witnesses,_,_(question),by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.,7.,(2013,江苏高考改编,)Lionel,Messi,，,_,_(set)the record for the most goals in a year,，,is considered the most talented football player in Europe.,8.(2012,四川卷）,I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.,questioned,having set,winding,
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