高三英语一轮复课备考课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,*,一轮复课备考,瑞泉中学,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,近三年来我省英语试题回顾,难度,难度小幅攀升,2009年难度系数 0.55,2010年难度系数 0.45,2011年难度系数 0.50,总体难度系数控制在,0.50-0.60,之间,稳中求进，稳中求新,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,启示,在复习中，一定要结合实际情况安排练习的难度。如果学生的英语水平不是很高，就一定要以练习,基础题为主,，要把基础词汇、基本句型弄扎实，要做到懂、会、熟，从以往的经验来看，历来基础知识掌握牢固的学生常能在高考中出好成绩。除了一些个别的尖子考生，绝大部分考生都无须在高难题目上争高下，只要保证基础题上不丢分，就肯定能获得比较好的成绩。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,词汇量的变化,2009年：,1950,词,2010年：,2800,词,2011年：,2950,词,启示：逐年增加，达到3500词，我们可以通过大量的阅读来提高生词的复现率。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,题型的变化：,语音题的变化：由选音标到选相同发音,阅读理解题的变化：信息匹配（主旨要义题）,改错题的变化：题目的要求和文章的设置,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,语音部分,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,全国2007-2011年语音题的考点,年份,元音及元音组合,辅音及辅音组合,2007,a,o,ou,c,th,2008,a,ai,our,s,th,2009,i,e,y,c,ex,2010,o,u,ea,s,th,2011,o,ou,ea,ow,th,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,陕西省2006-2011年语音题的考点,年份,元音及元音组合,辅音及辅音组合,2006,o,ou,ear/ire/eer/are,h,-ed,2007,o,ai,ie,c,th,2008,a,u,ea,g,ch,2009,e,i,o,c,tion,2011,a,i,ou,s,th,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,2011陕西高考,从四个选项中找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项 :,1.,a,gain,A. cabb,a,ge B. n,a,rrow C. f,a,mous D. tr,a,dition,2. cu,s,tom,A. mea,s,ure B. upstair,s,C. re,s,pect D.,s,ugar,3. tw,i,ce,A. mach,i,ne B. inv,i,te C. terr,i,ble D. b,i,tter,4. d,ou,bt,A. am,ou,nt B. tr,ou,ble C. sh,ou,lder D. gr,ou,p,5. nor,th,A.,th,under B. wor,th,y C. nei,th,er D. clo,th,es,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,语音：回归过去，精中有巧,三元两辅,语音题继续回归到2007-2009年度同类题型的3+2命题规律，,其中“th”读音再次受到青睐，,在2007年试题中曾经考过“th”读音，当年示范词theirs和候选词smooth中th发浊辅音,而今年的示范词north和候选词thunder中的th发清辅音。考题中五组单词基本都是,常见词,，考生不难选出正确答案。这个与考试说明一致。,高考语音知识考查学生对单词发音的准确性的把握能力。所考单词均属考试说明中所规定的、且使用频率较高的基础词汇。,通过对比可以得出：,高考不回避考查已考点，但也要重视未考点，这也充分体现了试题在命题原则上的灵活性。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,语音试题的考点如下：,（1）元音字母在不同单词中的发音,考查的5个元音字母是：a e o i u,（2）考查辅音字母在不同单词中的发音，考查的辅音字母是： g h c n t s,（3）考查字母组合在不同单词中的发音 ,考查的字母组合包括：元音组合、辅音组合和元辅音字母组合。,元音组合。例如：ou ea oo， ie ei ai au,辅音组合。例如：ch ，th ，ed,元辅音字母组合。例如: al ex ow tion sion ay ai ed re ar are ear ur ire eer,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,（4）考查不发音字母。例如：b (climb); t (Christmas ) ;gh (fight );d (Wednesday ),（5）前后缀的发音。un- im- dis- -er or ed tion ly,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,复习方法,1.,系统复习语音规则,开音节、闭音节、清辅音、浊辅音,重读音节、弱读音节,2.要善于归纳 例如,-s， -ed等的发音,3.以大纲词汇为本，让学生读准大纲词汇。,一轮复习时，利用课本复习的机会，将各册的单词读会，强化语音知识。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,语法和词汇,语法和词汇题充分反映了高考英语命题不偏不怪不超纲的单选命题原则，严格按照高考大纲设题，体现了,着重考查考生对英语基础语法和词汇知识的应用,这一要求，注重了语言的交流性和实用性，把对语法、词汇和习惯用语等语言项目的考查融入到了真实的情景之中，体现了语言的交际功能。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,动词,复合句,特殊句式,冠词,代词,形容词副词,名词,介词,情景对话,时态,动词短语,非谓语,情态动词,虚拟语气,定语从句,状语从句,名词性从句,一致性,倒装,反意问句,2009,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2010,1,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2011,1,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,强,1,1,1,2,陕西省09-11年高考单选题考点分布,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,在语法与词汇知识运用上，试题兼有灵活性与交际性。试题在命制上增加了去年的不考点，保持一定的常考点，并且综合交际考查点增多。今年,对冠词、倍数,的考查是一个新点，而,交际考查的增多是亮点,。所以，英语考查不再是单纯的语法考查，主要是根据问题或话题来设置一定的语境，考查学生对这一情景的把握与理解，这是今后考查的核心，有利于考生针对问题而更好的解决问题的能力。,启示,：主干知识年年考，非主干知识轮流考,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,一、2010/2011年试题分析,语法和词汇知识,定语从句,11. The old temple _ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.,A. where B. which C. its D. whose,11. (2011) I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.,A. which B. where C. who D. that,11题考查定语的从句，但比去年的定从设得巧妙，将先行词“hill”和定从引导词之间用了阻挡词“with my friends”，这样考生必须要看懂定从的意思，并分析定语从句的成分方可大胆选where，这已经是继2007年陕西真题第20题、2008年陕西真题第8题之后第三次考查where引导的从句了，前两次一次考定语从句，一次考同位语从句。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,现在完成时,21. I have to see the doctor because I,a lot,lately,A. have been coughing B. had coughed,C. coughed D. cough,（2011）12. His first novel,good reviews,since,it came out last month.,receives B. is receiving,C. will receive D. has received,10,年在,关键词,lately,中,体现,现在完成进行时态，表示最近一直在咳嗽；而今年考查,since,引导作状语从句作主语时主句用现在完成进行时态的用法。,虽然同样考现在完成时，但是小考点不同，这一命题趋向对以后的教学有指导意义。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,形容词,（08）16. Ten years ago the population of our village was,that of theirs.,A. as twice large as B. twice as large as,C. twice as much as D. as twice much as,17. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be,the present one。,A as three times big as,B. three times as big as,C. as big as three times,D. as big three times as,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,17题考形容词比较用法“three times as big as”跟2008年陕西卷16题几乎同源重复，08年选“twice as big as”,我们给学生多次强调，形容词用于倍数比较，,倍数词永远在asas之前，,记住这一点，考生甚至无需看题，此种同省高近似重复在高考命题中并不多见，其实此题形容词比较表倍数完全可以改考“twice bigger than”或者twice the size of这一小考点。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,情态动词,2010年江苏卷第25题。I havent got the reference book yet, but I will have a test on the subject next month.,Dont worry. You,shall,have it by Friday,24. Will you read me a story, Mummy?,-OK. You _have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.,A. might B. must C. could D. shall,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,这道题,可能是单项选择中最难的一道压轴,题，也是拉开分数档次的题。其实这个知,识点我们经常在课堂上给学生多次强调，,考查shall表示许诺的用法，另外shall还,可表示命令、警告、威胁、法律规定，这,些属于姊妹考点。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,复习策略,目前词汇复习, 建议参考2011年 陕西考试说明中所给出的2950词汇。,务必夯实基础, 抓住必修15册中学生所学的基本词汇, 结合话题训练,稳扎稳打, 不可草草而过,不要盲目扩充。,语法复习采取“题源战术” ，抓主干知识，重在突破。利用近几年高考真题的分类进行专项训练,纠错本的利用,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,1、动词的复习：,1） 各个时态的基本用法,，,重点：,一般现在时、一般过去式、现在完成时、现在完成进行时、现在进行时、过去完成时。,除了必要的,时态,信息，试题的设问都是在一定的,语境,中，所以学生必须真正,理解语境中所给的信息,才能进行选择。切忌盲目。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,（,10,陕西）,21. I have to see the doctor because I,_,a lot lately.,A. have been coughing,B. had coughed,C. coughed D. cough,（10江西） 30. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she _ since her marriage to Father.,A shoulders B shouldered,C is shouldering,D has been shouldering,现在完成进行时,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,现在完成时,（10全国1）28. When you are home , give a call to let me know you _ safely.,A. are arriving,B. have arrived,C. had arrived D. will arrive,（10四川）16一When shall we restart our business?,一Not until we,our plan,Awill finish Bare finishing,Care to finish,Dhave finished,（10山东）30. Up to now, the program _ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.,A. would save B. saves,C. had saved,D. has saved,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,一般过去时,（10四川）18Youve failed to do what you,to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you,Awill expect Bwill be expected,Cexpected,Dwere expected,（10全国2）19. Excuse me I_I was blocking your way.,A. didnt realize,B. dont realize,C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing,（09四川）18 . You speak very good French !,Thanks . I _ French in Sichuan University for four years.,A. studied,B. study,C. was studying D. had studied,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,一般现在时,10上海）28.,Every few years, the coal workers _,their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.,A. are having,B. have,C. have had D. had had,（10全国）9. Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _evening dress.,A. wear,B. wears,C. has worn D. have worn,(10重庆)29. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _now.,A. remains,B. is remained,C. is remainingD. has been remained,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,2）,语态（,主动表被动的用法）,1、,当,want, need, require,作“需要,，,These disabled children,needed,looking after.,2.,连,系动词,look, sound, feel, smell,taste ，prove , appear ，go , come ， stay，become,remain,等。,His plan,proved,to be practical.,3.,表示,主语的某种属性,的动词,，read, write, act, sell, wash ， clean ， wear ， open ， cook ， lock ， shut ， dry ， eat ， drink等,I like this pen very much. It,writes,smoothly.,4.,表示,开始结束运动,的动词,：begin, finish, start, open, close, stop, end, shut, move, run等。,The shop,closes,at 6 p. m. every day.,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,3）非谓语动词的复习：,非谓语动词各种形式的结构及语法概念,重点掌握不定式、过去分词、现在分词作状语、作定语的用法、,（with的复合结构、独立主格结构),现在分词-作状语,过去分词-做定语及状语,不定式-做定语及状语,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,语态,时间,现在分词,主动,同步发生,过去分词,被动,已发生,不定式,主、被动,将要发生,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,(10浙江),The experiment shows that proper amounts of exerise, if _regularly, can improve our health.,A. being carried out B. carrying out,C. carried out,D. to carry out,(11陕西),20.More highways have been built in China, _it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.,A. making,B. made,C. to make D. having made,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,重点区别：,done 与having been done.,done 与being done,Having been told,many times, he finally understood it.,Written,in a hurry, the paper is full of mistakes.,The man was taken into the room,with his hands,tied back,.,Being criticized,by the teacher, he couldnt laugh when seeing my funny acts.,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,4）情态动词的复习:,整体把握情态动词的语法特征，重点：,1、情态动词表推测、可能性；必要性；请求、允诺。,2、情态动词+have+过去分词，,3、辨析：used to与would; can 与be able to；,4、,特殊,：shall（请求、命令警告、法律规定），should(竟然) must（非得），can（客观可能性）,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,推测,must have done,may/might have done,cant/couldnt have done,责备,should have done,ought to have done,can /could have done,may /might have done,neednt have done,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,used to would,He,used to,work hard,but he doesnt now.,When I had some trouble, he,would,encourage me.,can be able to,Though he was tired,he,was able to,swim across the river.,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,If you,must,smoke,do it outside,please.,(非得),Shall,I / he,wait for you at the gate?,（请求）,You shall,be punished if you continue doing it like this.,（警告、允诺）,Persons under 18,shall,not be employed in nightwork.,（条款、规定）,It is surprising that he,should,have been so foolish.,(竟然）,Some aspects of a pilots job,can,be boring,and pilots have to work at inconvenient hours.,（客观可能性,）,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,6）虚拟语气的复习,1、,非真实,条件状语从句,的用法,；,(if,引导的,含蓄条件,without ,but for，otherwise),2、,名词性从句:,wish,/if only/,as if/though,-,did /had done/ would do,would rather sb. _-,did / had done, Suggest,It is suggested that,The suggestion is that,（should,） +do,The suggestion that,3、It is (high )time that -,did / should,do,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,2、名词、介词的复习,各省市对,名词、介词及介词短语、形容词副词,的考查主要在,词义辨析,上，因此在学生复习大纲词汇时，就要帮助学生记住词汇基本词义，同时将相近词,归纳辨析。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,(陕西09) 20From their _on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.,Astage Bposition,Ccondition DSituation,(10全国2),The island is _ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.,A. partly B. merely,C. nearly,D. equally,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,3、代词的复习:,不定代词、it, one, that, ones , those 作替代词的用法、,it作形式主语、形式宾语的用法,代词的否定问题,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,固定句型：,There is no need to do something.,There is no point in doing something.,There is no difficulty in doing something.,There is no possibility that,It is not possible that,It is no good doing something.,It is no use doing something.,It is no wonder that./,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,It is at midnight,that,he came back,It was midnight,when,he came back.,It was five years,before,he came back.,It will be five years,before,he comes back.,It is/has been five years,since,he came back.,Where was it that,you saw him?,When,do you suggest,he leave for Beijing?,There was a time when,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,使用规则复杂，掌握基本用法，固定短语搭配，泛指、特指。特别强调,抽象名词具体化,单数名词前一般都有冠词，不可数及名词复数前通常无冠词，限定及特定用定冠词,4、 冠词的复习,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,1. In,/,most countries, a university degree can give you,a,flying start in life. （10四川）,2. Its,a,good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them,/,pleasure. （10福建）,3. We can never expect _,a,_ bluer sky unless we create,a,less polluted world. (09安徽),4. Washing machines made by China have won_,_/,_,_ worldwide attention and Haier has become_,a,_popular name. （09重庆）,泛指,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,5、复合句,6、特殊句式,倒装：完全倒装、部分倒装,主谓一致,反意问句,强调句型,7、情景对话,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,单词拼写,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,年份,名词,动词,形容词,副词,2008,temperature,blanket,Neighbour,materials,divide,regretting,spread,curious,strictly,twelfth,2009,dream,finger,lawyer,weaknesses,attend,climbed,welcoming,plastic,central,widely,2010,speed,habit,minutes,explain, encourage,discussing,pretended,absent,eager,deeply,2011,peace,October,apology,hobbies,compete,disappear,published inventing,fresh,fluently,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,考查特点,1、考查以实词为主，名词及动词占7-8个，形容词及副词2-3个。,2、所选词汇5个字母以上，,3、考查词汇变形的数量不大，基本为三个：名词变复数；动词的过去式、过去分词及现在分词；副词主要为ly结尾的。,4、考查的都是,大纲,中所规定的基本词汇；,5、设题体现了“词不离句”词随句变”这一语言学科的考查特点。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,复习策略,1、抓住课本知识整理的机会对单词进行第一次复习；,2、按照陕西省考试说明中所列的单词表（2950），逐一过关复习；,3、复习名词变复数、动词变过去式、过去分词及现在分词、形容词加ly成副词的规律；,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,动词：,复习动词过去式、过去分词及现在分词的变化规律、,背诵动词的不规则变化、,整理常见重读闭音节词尾变化的单词。,write-wrote-written-writing,(writen/writing),ride-rode-ridden-riding,(riden / ridding,),drawdrew-drawn,(drown),wake-woke-woken,(waken),flow-flew-flown fly-flied-flied,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,不规则动词变化强化记忆单词,五大基本类型,1.A-A-A broadcast- broadcast- broadcast burst, cost, hit, put, hurt, let, shut, set, spit, spread, read,2. A-A-B beat-beat-beaten,3. A-B-A,come-came-come,become-became-become,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,4. A-B-B,bend-bent-bent dig-dug-dug feel-felt-felt build-built-built,deal-dealt-dealt feel-fled-fled,hang-hung-hung light-lighted-lighted,hang-hanged-hanged light-lit-lit,hold-held-held lead-ledled,laylaidlaid lielied- lied,loselostlost shine- shoneshone,meanmeantmeant shootshotshot,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,5. ABC,arisearosearisen fallfellfallen,awakeawokeawaken,forbidforbadeforbidden,bitebitbitten breakbrokebroken,blowblewblown forgetforgotforgotten,beginbeganbegun gowentgone,drinkdrankdrunk drivedrovedriven,drawdrewdrawn growgrewgrown,mistakemistookmistaken lielaylain,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,mistakemistookmistaken lielaylain,rideroderidden shakeshookshaken,stealstolestolen swimswamswum,taketooktaken teartoretorn,throwthrewthrown wearworeworn,speakspokespoken hidehidhidden,choosechosechosen bearboreborn,drivedrovedriven freezefrozefrozen,flyflewflown eatateeaten,fallfellfallen givegavegiven,knowknewknown writewrotewritten,tear tore- torn,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,sleepsleptslept,stickstuckstuck,spendspentspent,strikestruckstruck,sweepswept- swept,teachtaughttaught,hearheardheard,burnburntburnt,burnburnedburned,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,重读闭音节加缀-ing/ -ed要双写的动词,forge,tt,ing begi,nn,ing digging,permi,tt,ed admitted,(limited),chatted,prefe,rr,ed referred inferred occurred,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,pla,nn,ed sto,pp,ed ro,bb,ed,equi,pp,ed kidna,pp,ed,regre,tt,ed qui,tt,ed,contro,ll,ed,quarrel,(l),ed travel,(l),ed cancel,(l),ed,signal,(l),ed refuel,(l),ed model,(l),ed dial,(l),ed,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,3、,熟记形容词加ly的变副词的变化,加ly不加ly的副词区别。列出常见、易混淆的词。,bus,y,-bus,ily,easy-easily,lucky-luckily,gentl,e,-gentl,y,simple-simply,possible-possibly,tru,e,-tru,ly,whole-wholly,attractive-attractive,ly,fortunate- fortunately,actual-actual,ly,careful-carefully equal-equally,high-high,ly,deep-deeply,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,学生的问题是：,1、原词没记住，或者记忆不清,2、忽略语法信息，仅关注中文提示，不知变形,3、变形错误。,但是训练重点还是要放在基本词形的记忆上。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,短文改错,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,测试目的仍然是检测考生,发现、判断、纠正错误,的能力，并考査考生的语言基本功和在语篇中综合运用英语知识的能力。与传统的短文改错相比，新短文改错是以篇章为单位代替以行为单位的改错，迫使考生摆脱孤立片面的思维模式，以一种,连贯的思路、整体的眼光,去适应这一题型。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,考查特点：,1、文章多采用以第一人称的记叙文文体;,2、选用的都是浅显易懂的故事或信件，内容贴近学生生活和经历,情节简单明了，句子结构简单，一般没有生僻词和复杂的结构，错误设置也很简单，,3、词数通常与书面表达一样，在100词左右。,4、在设题方面，从,词法、句法和行文逻辑,三个角度考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力；,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,年份,动词,名词,形容词,副词,代词,冠词,连词,介词,2010,3,1,1,3,1,1,2011,3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,高考改错题考点分布,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,5、,着重对,动词,考查时态、语态、非谓语形式；,名词,考查单复数变化；,冠词,考查固定搭配；,形容词、副词,考查其形式的误用、比较级、最高级形式；,代词,考查人称代词、物主代词的误用、性别指代错误；,连词,考查句子之间的逻辑关系：并列、转折、因果。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,复习要点,1、,看到名词时，就要检査名词的,单复数、名词和限制词的搭配,，如名词与冠词、指示代词、物主代词等的搭配是否有误等。,(11陕西),I came across a crew,make,a new film with one of my favourite,actor,.,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,2、,看到动词，就要检查动词的,时态、语态以及非谓语动词形式,是否正确。常见的错误形式是总体时态为过去时或现在时，中间却夹有另一时态以及动词的谓语与非谓语形式之间的误用。,My sister saw a lovely cup when we,are,shopping the other day.,(10陕西）,By the time I got back,they,have,finished the scene. (11陕西),高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,3、,看到句子中出现代词时，要检查代词是否误用。此类误用主要是代词的,格与数的误用,，如男性用了女性代词、单复数代词误用、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词、人称代词与物主代词的误用等。,As she did this, lots of tea splashed on,his,T-shirt! (10陕西),高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,4、,看到句子中出现形容词与副词时，要检查,形容词,与副词是否误用,。此类误用主要考査形式为形容词和,副词的原级、比较级与最高级的误用以及形容词和副,词间的误用（如有ly和没有ly的副词用法）等。,I had to try,hardly,not to laugh at her shocked face! （2010陕西）,I was really,disappointing,and about to leave when he walked out a building. (2011陕西）,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,5、如果发现句子中存在平行结构，就要检查句子中的并列现象是否存在错误， 如并列连词连接的两个部分不一致或成分残缺而引起的句子不平衡的错误等。,(2010 辽宁卷)Her hair was black and purple, and she,worn,black sports shoes and a black sweater , although ( even) in the summer.,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,6、,发现有转折、因果及对比结构时，应检查上下文的,逻辑关系,。如but, and,so, however, otherwise等一些并列连词和连接副词的误用；before， after, where, until, since等状语从句引导词的误用以及肯定和否定的误用等。,The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister,for,I just thought it was funny! （10陕西）,I didnt have my camera with me at that time,but,I rushed back home to get,(11陕西）,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,7、发现有固定短语、固定搭配时，就要检査其所带的副词、介词、冠词是否有误。,He was born in a small village,by sea,.,I imagine youll,be at vacation,yourself at that time.,The mother hopes that the children will,behave by themselves,.,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,复习策略：,1、整理历年高考题，将考查相同语言点的句子归类，通过单句改错形式，复习语法要点，巩固语言知识，同时也可以使学生对常考点的知识敏感。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,2、复习时注意积累语言知识，如：不规则动词变化、名词单复数变化、形容词、副词的转换、介词、冠词的固定搭配以及句式结构,尤其是一些常见的句型，要达到张口能诵的程度。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,3、做整篇的短文改错题时，要求学生：,第一步，一定通读全文，把握文章的内容、时态为正确判断和改错奠定基础。，,第二步，重读全文，从词法、句法和行文逻辑三方面着手，,逐句,而不是逐行地分析、找错。,第三步，完成一篇练习后，要求学生,朗读,完成的短文。很多考生做不好改错题不是因为没有掌握这些语法知识点，而是不能通过,语感,找出错误。所以多读短文，培养语感。当然，朗读的材料不局限于改错文章，课本、范文都可以。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,完形填空,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,年份,动词,名词,形容词,副词,代词,固定搭配,连词,介词,2010,5,6,1,2,1,1,1,2,2011,6,5,3,1,1,1,2,1,高考考点分布,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,完型填空特点,1.完形填空的命题原则是“,以实词为主,，（动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词等）虚词为辅，,突出词汇语境化,”。,2.完形填空题材广泛，它涉及日常生活、文史知识，政治、经济、人物、社会、故事等。,以亲情故事， 励志类的或夹叙夹议记叙文为主。,3.完形填空旨在全面考查,考生英语基础知识和综合运用语言的能力，,其中包括识词能力、阅读及理解能力、逻辑推理和判断能力等。 它不仅要求考生具有扎实的基础知识，而且还要求考生具有独立分析、对比取舍及灵活处理问题的能力。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,4. 命题导向上遵循时代性与时效性的统一。,在完型填空的阅读中，11年的命题思路在考查对语篇综合理解的基础上，要求考生能根据自己对语篇的主旨把握，来选定文章的正确文意。大家知道10年的考查话题：街头艺人的慈善募捐。而今年是对爱心的一个延续：三个富人，通过自己的行动，来传递爱。但在方式方法上不同。作者旨在告诉我们：人只有自食其力，才不至于贫穷。有爱心是好的，但要真正的帮助人，就要明确他们的所需，对症下药，而不仅仅是金钱。文章很具有时代性，让考生乐于就读，不愿放弃，实际效果性很强。通过对比两年的完型阅读，我们也会悟到：高考完型阅读的考查，从某种角度来说，,是在为考生传递着社会的责任，符合人性化的特点。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,本年度完形填空题文章确实不难，但题目却不那么容易，要做全对更是难上加难。第一空有考生就选了loss；,In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困),and only the rich could manage without great,26,26.A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems,第31空有点难，,The second rich man, seeing the,31,situation, stopped for a short time and gave,the villagers,all his food and drink,31. A. curious B. worrying,C. dangerous D. puzzling,考生有选dangerous的，原文母版是desperate，而选项给的是worrying，两者近似；,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,还有44题考生容易选loading，有些人认为loading比carrying难一点，更像答案。实则不然，loading表示正在往车上、船上装载，而carrying意为车上、船上正运着，正装有什么东西。因此，完形填空就是,测试学生实实在在的功底，考生不要受外面一些夸大其词的培训机构的蛊惑，说什么不看文章仅看选项能选对答案。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,2011完型分析,完形填空继续采编记叙文，,六年来陕西省的完形填空都以记叙文为母版编题，比较稳定,，这也是保证试题难度波动峰值不易太大的需要，因为，由记叙文转换成议论文的话，试题难度会大幅攀升，不符合高考测试原理。,2011完形填空原文选自裴德罗帕布罗萨克里斯坦(Pedro Pablo Sacristan)的儿童故事集，有两处改变。有经验的老师在给学生选题时会有一种出题的共感，让学生练习最科学的题，在此，我们要提醒考生,不要随便做市场上出售的劣质模拟题，编题不正规，反而影响考生答题思路。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,复习策略,1.巧用首句信息答题 (一般不设空）,透视首句信息，确定文章体裁，预测下文信息,2.粗读文章，了解大意，解决易题,3.复读文章，前后关联，消除疑难,4.纵览全局，排除干扰，攻克难关,5.复读全文，斟酌推敲，确定答案。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,阅 读 理 解,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,高考阅读理解题的考查要求和命题特点,国家教育部制订的英语教学大纲和考试中心公布的考试说明对考生的阅读理解水平有如下要求：,（1）文章长度每篇平均300-400（包括题干）词左右，总词数2000词左右。考生应掌握的阅读词汇量要求2500-3000词左右。40分钟完成4篇阅读和1个信息匹配，平均每篇6-7分钟，5分钟涂卡。,高三英语一轮复课备考瑞泉中学,（2）能以每分钟70words左右的速度，读懂生词率不超过