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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Countable,&,Uncountable Noun,可数,与,不,可数,名词,Countable,&,Un,countable Noun,请分类:,water,egg,air,music,animal policeman,可数名词,不可数名词,单数形式,复数形式,egg,animal,policeman,water,air,music,egg,s,animal,s,policem,e,n,-,Countable and Uncountable Nouns,可数和不可数名词,可数名词,不可数名词,单数形式,egg,policeman,animal,air,water,music,复数形式,eggs,policemen,animals,修饰语,不定冠词(,a,an,),数词,many,(a,)few,several,a great number of,much,a little,a great deal of,Some,all,a lot of,lots of,例句,E.g.There are eight rooms in the house.,He left for Beijing a few days ago.,E.g.I am sorry to give you so much trouble.,Do you have much money left?,rule,cloud,s,moutain,s,flower,s,可数名词一般是直接在名词后面加,“,S,”,watch,es,box,es,fish,es,bus,es,rule,rule,以字母,s,sh,x,ch,结尾的单词,变为复数时在其后加,es,dish-,bus-,fox-,fish-,dish,es,bus,es,fox,es,fish,fish,es,(,种类,),hero-hero,es,tamato-tamato,es,potato-potato,es,buffalo-buffalo,es,rule,骑着水牛(,buffalo,es,),的英雄们,(,hero,es,),爱吃西红柿,(,tamato,es,),和马铃薯,(,potato,es,),。,其他以“,o,”,结尾的单词直接加,“,S,”,piano-,radio-,photo-,city-,key-,rule,元,音字母,+y,结尾的:,y-+,s,辅,音字母,+y,结尾的:,y,-,i,es,cit,ies,key,s,lea,ves,rule,以,f,或者以,fe,结尾的单词,通常把,f,或者,fe,变成,v,再加,es,例:,wife,knife,life,小结:,可数名词复数的构成方法:,一般在名词后加,-s,:,dog-dogs,2.,以,s,x,ch,sh,结尾的名词加,-,es,watch-watches,3.,以辅音字母加,y,结尾的名词加,-,es,country-countries,4.,以,o,结尾的名词,一般直接加,-s,少数词加,-,es,potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes,5.,以,f,fe,结尾的名词,一般变,f,fe,为,v,再加,-,es,6.,特殊变化的单词要熟记,child-children man-men tooth-teeth,knife-knives,rule,复合词,的复数:改,中心词,为复数,girl student,s,例外:,wom,a,n teacher-wom,e,n teacher,s,m,a,n teacher-m,e,n teacher,s,police,public,family,(,家人),people,(,人们),the+,姓,s,例:,the,Smith,s,表示复数的名词(,复合,名词),史密斯一家人,My family,(be)a big one.All my family,(be)in China now.,is,are,new,s,politic,s,math,s,physic,s,thermo,s,看,似,复数,实,际是,单数,的名词:,消息,政治,数学,物理,热水壶,1.No news,good news.(be),2.I think,maths,very important.,is,is,chicken,小鸡,/,鸡肉,room,房间,/,空间;位置,work,作品,/,工作,paper,论文,;,报纸,/,纸,glass,玻璃杯,/,玻璃,time,次;倍,/,时间,wood,树林,/,木头,fish,鱼,/,鱼肉,exercise,练习,/,运动;锻炼,light,灯,/,光,fruit,(,各种,),水果,/,水果,既可作,可数,又可作,不可数,的名词:,rule,需要记忆的,特殊复数,形式:,manm,e,n woman-wom,e,n,(例外:,German-German,s,),tooth-t,ee,th foot-f,ee,t,mouse-m,ice,child-child,ren,deer-deer sheep-sheep,ChineseChinese,JapaneseJapanese,What nice,weather,(,天气,),!,I have so much,work,to do.,What,fun,it is!,a piece of,music,information,advice,建议,news,消息,常用不可数名词,much,a little,many,a few,a number of,some/a lot of,不,可数名词,可数名词,可数,不,可数名词,不可数名词不能与数词连用,,若要表示相应的数量,则需要借助一定的,单位词,借助表示“张”、“块”的单位词,a piece of paper,一张纸,a piece of advice,一条建议,a piece of news,一条新闻,a piece of chalk,一支粉笔,2.,借助表示容量的词,a bottle of ink,一瓶墨水,a cup of tea,一杯茶,a bowl of rice,一碗米饭,a glass of beer,一杯啤酒,3.,借助表示重量的词,a kilo of salt,一公斤盐,ten tons of coal,十吨煤,4.,借助表示形状的词,a drop of water,一滴水,a grain of sand,一粒沙,
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