Advance with English

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Advance with English,Module 7 Unit 1,Grammar,清浦中学 高二 张媛媛,Word review,建造,construct,vt,construction,n,分发,distribute,vt,distribution,n,预见,foresee,vt,播放,relay,vt,foresaw foreseen,推迟，延迟,delay,vt,&vi,上发条,wind,vt,&vi,浏览，粗略的读,scan,vt,&vi,投票,vote,vt,&,vi,为,的发展做贡献,contribute,to,the development of,在,的发展上取得了突破,make breakthroughs,in the development of,transitive verbs and intransitive verbs,所谓“及物”，就是后面可直接加宾语的动词，,有被动形式,，而不及物动词是,没有被动式的，,也不可直接加宾语，需加上,介词,。,如,：,see,看见,(,vt,.) +,宾语,I can see a boy.,He is running. run,这个动词就是不及物动词,vi,，后面不能加,sth,及物动词后面必须跟宾语。可以用于：,主谓宾,；,主谓双宾,；,主谓宾宾补,结构。如：,He reached,Paris,the day before yesterday.,Please hand,me,the book,over there.,They asked,me,to go fishing with them,.,Transitive verbs,有些及物动词可以接双宾语，常见的这类动词有：,bring, buy, choose, do, get, give, hand, find, keep,order, pass, pay, promise, read, return, same, sell, show, sing, teach, tell, wish,等。,例：,Such an arrangement will save,us,a lot of,trouble,.,（,08,徽）,-Are you happy with your new computer? - No, it is _ me a lot of trouble. A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing,C,有些及物动词可以接复合宾语（宾语,+,宾语补,足语），常见的这类动词有：,ask, call, believe, consider, choose, elect, hear, have, imagine, think, get, find, feel, keep, leave, make, name, prove, push, order, teach, tell, wish,等。,例：,He,kept,us alive.,他使我们活了下来。,Intransitive verbs,不及物动词后面不跟宾语。只能用于：,主谓,结构。,Something bad happened.,如果本质上就是不及物动词，就不会有宾语；若要宾语，就要借介词，一起连用才行,(,不及物动词,+,介词,+,宾语,),她在昨天晚上的会上发了言。,She spoke,at,the meeting yesterday evening.,T or F,The children are listening the music.,She is laughing the crippled man.,John is giving a book to me.,Who will answer to this question?,When did Susan marry with Paul?,F,F,F,F,T,to,at,实际上很多动词既是及物动词，又是不及物动词。举一个例子，就说,write,。,如,: I am writing.,I am writing a letter.,在前一个句子,write,是不及物动词，,在后一个句子,write,是及物动词。,Glad to,meet you,.,Where shall we,meet,?,Guess,vi,vt,meet begin leave,英语中有很多动词兼作及物动词和不及物动词。如,meet, move, hurt, pass, run, remember, answer, write,等。词义有的不变，有的会有所不同。例如：,She can,write poems,in English.,She,writes,very well.,believe,相信,adjust,调整,believe in,信任,adjust to,使 适应,attend,出席,call,打电话,attend to,照料,call on,拜访,Exercise,I was at the dentists last Sunday to have my teeth,checked,（）,. I had,bought,（）,myself a magazine since I had ample time to wait. I was,sitting,（）,in the waiting room when a young man entered. He had also come to,see,（）,the dentist. We had a casual conversation in the waiting room. We,talked,（）,about many things, basketball, music, medical insurance,ect,.,vt,vt,vt,vi,vi,Then our topic turned,（）,to our teeth. He told,me,he had a hole in one of his teeth and wanted to have it filled. It hurts,（）,a lot, he told me, whenever I eat something hot or cold. It was obvious that he was suffering,（）,great pain when he talked. I thought,（）,it better to comfort him in some way, so I told him not to worry, because I had had exactly the same experience. After the hole in my tooth was filled, I felt quite all right. Hearing this, he smiled,（）,happily.,vt,vt,vi,vi,vi,imagination,What do you think life would be like without these electronic devices ?,Living a simple life like the Amish!,Homework,Finish Parts C1 and C2 on Page 100 of the Workbook.,Preview the Project of Unit 1.,