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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本课重点：,1.there be句型,2.a.an the 的用法,3.on / in 的用法,Lesson 25 Mrs. Smiths Kitchen,New words and expressions 生词和短语,Mrs.,kitchen,refrigerator fridge,left,right,electric,cooker,cook,middle n.,of,room,cup,夫人,厨房,电冰箱,左边,右边,带电的，可通电的,炉子，炊具,厨师,中间,属于)的,房间,杯子,1. Mrs.,Miss 小姐未婚,Miss Zhang 张小姐,Mrs. 夫人，太太 (已婚),Mrs. Black (其丈夫姓Black),Ms.女士已婚未婚都可以,Ms. Li 李女士,2.,kitchen,n. 厨房,in the kitchen,3.refrigerator,n. 电冰箱,fridge 电冰箱,icebox aisbks 冰柜,refrigerator car,冷藏车,翻译：,-冰箱里有一些鸡蛋吗？,-不，没有。,4.right adj. 好，可以,1 adj. 好，可以,-Lets go upstairs and see my new skirt.,- All right. (好吧。),-I broke my right leg.,-Are you all right(你还好吧？),-Yes, I am.,-Im sorry.,-Thats all right.(=It doesnt matter. )没关系。,2右边的, 右方的,right -反left,on the right 在右边,on the left 在左边,turn/go to the right 往右边,right/left hand,turn right/left,right adj.,对的, 正确的, 准确的,right- 反 wrong,-Am I right,-No, you are wrong.,right n.权利,human rights,Mr. Right,Miss Right,5.,electric,adj. 带电的，可通电的,electric chair 电椅,an electric cooker电炉子,an electric shock 电击,I got an electric shock. 我被电击到了一下。,an electric fire 电火,an electric spark 电火花,electricity 电流, 电, 电学, 电力 -ity 表属性的抽象名词后缀,electricity=power,power cut 停电,Do you use electricity for cooking 你用电做饭吗？,6. cook,er,n. 炉子，炊具,做饭用的工具，注意厨师是cook,cook,n. 厨师 My aunt is a good cook.,v. 烹调, 煮, 伪造 cook a meal 做一顿饭,chef ef职业厨师，厨师长 ，主厨,chef 复数chefs,I love cooking.,cookbook烹饪书；食谱,menu 菜单,绕口令,Agoodcookcouldcookasmanycookiesasagoodcookwho could cook cookies.,How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies,一个好厨师能像一个会做曲奇饼的好厨师做那么多的曲奇饼。如果一个好的厨师能做小甜饼，那么他能做多少小甜饼呢？,7. middle n. 中间,mid adj.中央的, 中部的, 中间的,midterm期中考试,midday 正午，中午,midnight午夜；子夜,midclass 中产阶级,the Mid-autumn Festival (15th day of the 8th lunar month)中秋节,in the middle,in the middle of,in the middle of the room/square,There is a statue in the middle of the square.,8.room n. 房间,classroom bedroom,Where is the meeting room,Who is in the room,double room 双人房,single room 单人房,做可数名词时是“房间的意思，做不可数名词时是“空间的意思。,There is no more room. 这儿没有什么空间了。,Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me 劳驾，可不可以借过一下？,trouble-maker,本课是描述性的文字，讲的是史密斯太太的厨房。,学习本课要注意厨房里有什么东西，它们都摆在什么位置 。,读课文答复以下问题。,Listen and answer this question,What colour is the electric cooker,electric cooker,refrigerator,table,bottle,cup,Mrs. Smiths kitchen is small.,There is,a,refrigerator,in,the kitchen.,The,refrigerator is white. It is,on the right.,There is,an,electric,cooker in the kitchen. The cooker is blue.,It is,on the left,.,There is a table,in the middle of,the room.,There is a bottle on the table. The bottle is empty.,There is a cup on the table, too. The cup is clean,.,Language points,1. a /an/ the 的用法,句子：,1There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. .,第一次提到某物时用a辅音开音或an元音开音表示泛指,2The cooker is blue.,第二次提到该物时就要用the,1定冠词the不管指人还是指物、单数还是复数，其形式都不变。,2the的发音：the在辅音前读/ :/，如：the floor, the table, the bed, the desk; the在元音即一般前面用an的词的首字母之前发/i:/如the engineer, the ice cream, the old man, the open window。,训练,1.There is _ apple on the desk.A. a B .the C. an D./,2.The girl under _ tree is my sister.A. a B .the C .an D./,3.He met _ friend of his on the road.A. a B .the C .an D./,4. is “h in the word “hour， but “h doesnt make a sound. A. a， a B. a， the C. the， ，an D .an. the,2. There is a table,in the middle of,the room.,There is a table,in the middle of,the room.,= A table is,in the middle of,the room.,in the middle of the day/night,in the middle of + 时间或地点,3. There be句型,There be句型：表示“存在的句型。,1定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。,2构造：,A. There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.,There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有朵花。,There is some money in the purse. 包里有些钱。,B. There are +复数名词+地点状语.,There are some books on the desk.桌上有些书。,句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语某人或某物的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 【就近原那么】, There is a bird in the tree.,树上有一只鸟。,(2) There is an apple on the tree.,树上有一个苹果。, There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.,我们教室里有一位教师和许多学生。, There are two boys and a girl under the tree.,树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。,一：There be各种句型转化。,1：变成否认句,There be句型的否认式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not即可。,例如： There is a bike behind the tree., There isnt a bike behind the tree.,2：变成一般疑问句,要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any否认变化也一样。,There is some water on Mars., Is there any water on Mars,There are some fish in the water.,Are there any fish in the water,练习,1. 变成疑问句并作否认答复，和否认句。,There is a cup on the table.,疑问句：,否认答复：,否认句：,2. 用a，an，the填空,Give me _book .,Which book,_book on the desk.,
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