话题写作广东高考英语专题复习配套答案

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,话题写作广东高考英语专题复习(配套答案),话题写作广东高考英语专题复习(配套答案)话题写作广东高考英语专题复习(配套答案)年龄,一个五岁的男孩,a five-year-old boy/a boy aged five,(2)在我十/二十多岁时,in my teens /twenties,(3) 在五岁时,at the age of five,(4) 我小时候喜欢,As a child, I liked to.,(5) 我五岁开始练习钢琴,I began to practise playing piano at five/when I was five,I have been practising playing piano since I was five.,年龄,一个五岁的男孩,a five-year-old boy/a boy aged five,(2),在我十,/,二十多岁时,in my teens /twenties,(3),在五岁时,at the age of five,(4),我小时候喜欢,As a child, I liked to.,(5),我五岁开始练习钢琴,I began to,practise,playing piano at five/when I was five,I have been,practising,playing piano since I was five.,外表,一个高,米的男孩,a 1.80-meter-tall boy,(2),胖的；,overweight,瘦的；,thin,苗条的；,slim,强壮的,strong,(3),显得比实际年龄年轻,look young for ones age,外表,(4) 长得好看；,good-looking,长得一般,plain-looking,(5) 穿得漂亮；,well dressed,衣着干净整洁,neatly dressed,能力,办事高效率的,efficient,(2),有智力的；,intelligent,富创造力的,creative,(3),能干的男孩,a boy with great ability,(4),一名合格的教师,a qualified teacher,(5) 讲流利的英语,speak fluent English,擅长于英语的听说读写,be good at writing, speaking, reading and listening to English,(6) 有的天赋,have a gift for,(7) 在方面熟练,be skilled in,(8) 在方面有经验,be experienced in,能力,办事高效率的,efficient,(2),有智力的；,intelligent,富创造力的,creative,(3),能干的男孩,a boy with great ability,(4),一名合格的教师,a qualified teacher,(5) 讲流利的英语,speak fluent English,擅长于英语的听说读写,be good at writing, speaking, reading and listening to English,(6) 有的天赋,have a gift for,(7) 在方面熟练,be skilled in,(8) 在方面有经验,be experienced in,学校生活及学习能力,1) 学习好：,be getting on well with ones study,学习刻苦；,study hard,富创造力的,creative,3) 参加几门课程,take several courses at school,参加考试,take an exam,4) 取得进步,make (great) progress,5) 主修历史,major in history,6) 获得学士/硕士/博士学位,get a bachelors/ masters/doctors degree,7) 考试过关/失败/获得A,pass/fail the exam,get an “A” in the exam,8) 积极参加课外活动,play an active role in,the after-class activity,师生关系,1) 与相处得好：,get on well with sb,2) 对严格,be strict with,在方面严格,be strict in,3) 上课生动和幽默,give lively and humorous lessons,4) 对评价高,think/sing highly of,be thought/sung high of,5) 我们都佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。,We all admire his devotion/dedication to education,6) 向征求意见,seek advice from sb.,ask sb. for advice,健康,(1)身体健康,be in good health/shape/condition,(2) 精力充沛的；,energetic,身材健美的,well-built,(3) 患上,suffer from.,描写人物出名的用语,因,而著名,be famous for,2),一位出色的艺术家,an outstanding artist,3),被认为,be considered/regarded/though of as./to be,经历,从,毕业,graduate from.,(2),以,为专业,major in,(3),获得奖学金,gain scholarship,(4),获得好成绩,get good grades,(5),获得硕士学位,get a masters degree,(6) 获得称号,be given the title of.,(7) 获得金/银/铜牌,win a gold/silver/copper medal,(8) 获得一等奖/第一名,gain/win the first prize/place,校园生活,校园,campus,(2),餐厅,canteen,(3),实验室,laboratory/lab,(4),食堂,dining hall,(5),宿舍,dormitory,(6) 俱乐部,club,(7) 竞赛,competition,(8) 奖励,rewards,(9) 成绩,achievement/result,(10) 分数,marks/grades/scores,(11) 学生食堂,school dining hall,(12) 教学楼,teaching building,(13) 阶梯教室,lecture theatre,(14) 学生会,the Students Union,(15) 社会实践,social practice,(16) 业余工作,part-time jobs,(17) 假期工作,vacation jobs,(18) 备课,prepare lessons,(19) 上课,have lessons,(20) 误一节课,miss a lesson,(21) 预习功课,prepare for lessons,(22) 旷课,stay away from school,(23) 努力做(学),work hard at,(24) 专心于,put ones heart into,(25) 全神贯注；专心于,concentrate on,(26) 毕业典礼,graduation ceremony,(27) 英语晚会,English evening,(28) 课外活动,after-school/,extracurricular activities,(29) 社会调查,social investigation,(30) 义务劳动,voluntary labor,(31) 体育活动,physical activities,(32) 看景点,see the sights of,(33) 去野餐/烧烤,have a picnic/barbecue,(34) 举行晚会,have a party,(35) 举行运动会,hold a sports meeting,(36) 在海边郊游,have an outing at the seashore,(37) 记住,learn. by heart,(38) keep. in mind,(39) 计算出,work out,(40) 在方面取得进步,make progress in .,(41) 精通于,have a good command of,(42) 通过考试,pass the examination,(43) 得满分,get full mark for,(44) 考试作弊,cheat in the exam,(45) 数学测验不及格,fail (in) the math test,(46) 数学竞赛第一名,win the first (prize) in maths competition,(47) 英语口语竞赛第一名,get /take the first place in the English speech contest,(48) 在方面打下良好的基础,lay a good foundation in,兴趣爱好,上网,surf the internet,(2),在线聊天,chat online,(3),喜欢流行音乐,enjoy popular music,(4),喜欢,be fond of/be keen on,(5),有一些爱好,have some hobbies,(6) 对感兴趣,be interested in,take an interest in,(8) 对着迷,be crazy about.,(9) 越来越喜欢,come to like.,(10) 渐渐爱上,develop a great liking for.,个人情感,(1),高兴/难过/不安/紧张/孤独,be happy / sad / upset / nervous / lonely,(2),对感到高兴,be pleased with,(3),担心，担忧,be worried about / worry about,(4),因某事生某人的气,be / get angry with sb. about sth.,(5),对某人感到失望,be disappointed at sb.,(6)对某事/某人有信心,be confident of sth. / in sb.,(7)我们深深感谢你的支持。,We are deeply grateful to you for your support.,(8)我们明天必须离开，真是遗憾。,It is a pity that we shall have to leave tomorrow.,人际关系,(1)互相学习,learn from each other,(2)增进友谊,promote the friendship,(3),改善关系,improve the relationship,(4),爱护和关心某人,show love and concern for sb.,人际关系,(5)善于倾听使我们彼此走得更近。,Good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.,(6)良好的师生关系对我们的学习很重要。,A good relationship between teachers and students is of great importance for our studies.,(7)要建立良好的关系，我们应该彼此信任。,To build a good relationship, we should trust in each other.,(8)只有这样我们才能享有平等的关系。,Only in this way can we enjoy an equal relationship.,(9)他们发觉很容易和老师沟通。,They find it easy to communicate with their teachers.,(10)在他们的帮助下，我努力学习，成功地被一所重点大学录取。,With their help, I tried my best to study hard and succeeded in entering a key university.,(11)我们应该珍惜师生之间这种和谐的关系。,We should value this harmonious relationship between teachers and students.,(12)在父亲的鼓励和支持下，我克服了生活中的许多困难。,With the encouragement and support of my father, I have overcome many difficulties in our life.,计划与愿望,(1),想要做,feel like doing,(2),准备做,be prepared to do,(3),决定,decide/ be determined to,(4),计划做,mean /plan/intend to do,(5)盼望做,look forward to doing,(6)希望做,have a desire to do,(7)渴望/希望/想做,long/hope/wish/want to do,(8)他计划出国学习深造。,He planned to go abroad for further studies.,(9),因此，我准备迎接挑战。,So I am determined to meet the challenge.,(10),本周我们学校有一场足球比赛。,Therell be a football game in our school this week.,(11),三思而后行。,Think twice before you do.,(12),伟大的抱负造就伟大的人。,Great hopes make great man.,(13),抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。,Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.,购物,(1)购物中心,shopping mall/centre,(2),百货商店,department stores,(3),旧货店,second-hand stores,(4),折扣,discount,(5)零钱,change,(6),网络订购,cyber ordering,(7)假冒商品,fake products,(8)网上购物,on-line shopping,(9)糟糕/优异的质量,poor/ high quality,(10)糟糕的服务,poor service,(11)团购,buy in group,(12) 包装,wrap up,(13) 以现金支付,pay in cash,(14) 通过信用卡支付,pay by credit card,(15) 不收费,free of charge,(16) 售空,be all sold out /out of stock,(17) 避免受骗,avoid being cheated,(18) 和服务员砍价,bargain with attendant,(19) 高效率、方便,effective and convenient,(20) 就某事向某人投诉,complain to sb about sth,饮食健康,(1)遭受, 患上,suffer from,(2)近视的,near-sighted,(3)感到紧张/沮丧,feel stressed/depressed,(4)某处疼痛,have a pain in .,(5)心理不健康的,mentally unhealthy,(6)自我轻松,relax oneself,(7)缓解压力,relieve pressure,(8)节食；,go on diet,恰当的饮食,proper diet,(9)按时吃三餐,take three meals on time,(10)吃很多的垃圾食品,eat much junk food,(11) (不)健康的饮食习惯,(un)healthy eating habits,(12) 含量高/低/丰富,be high /low/rich in .,(13)对乐观/悲观,be optimistic/ pessimistic about,(14)生理和心理状况,physical and mental condition,(15)感觉虚弱(健康/很糟/恶心),feel weak (well, terrible, sick),(16)勇敢面对困难/挫折,face difficulties/setbacks with courage,(17)每天一只苹果不用看医生。(谚语),An apple a day keeps the doctor away.,(18)早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。(英国谚语）,Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.,文娱类,(1),相声,a cross talk,(2),台词；,lines,导演,director,(3),人物，角色,character,(4),电视节目,TV programs,(5),电视系列片,TV series,(6),喜剧；,comedy,悲剧,tragedy,(7)奥斯卡奖,Oscar Awards,(8)卡通片/动画片,cartoon / animation,(9)乐器,instrument,(10)民乐,folk music,(11)科幻片,science fiction film,(12)爱情片,romance,(13)体育项目,event,(14)比赛,game/competition,(15)冠军,champion,(16)锦标赛,championship,(17)运动场、体育场,stadium,(18)场地,ground/field；,跑道,track,(19)网球；,tennis,网球场,court,(20) 金牌,gold medal,(21) 表现,performance,(22)打破记录,break the record,(23)记,录保持者,record holder,(24)观众,audience/spectator,(25)教练员,coach；,裁判,Judge,(26)运动员，参赛者,competitor/player/athlete,(27)鼓掌欢迎，热情称赞,applause (n.)/ applaud (v.),旅行出游,1.交通方式(methods of transportation),(1),走路，步行,walk/ on foot,(2)骑自行车,ride a bike/by bike,(3)开小轿车,drive a car/by car,(4)乘公共汽车,take a bus/by bus,(5)乘出租车，打的,take a taxi/by taxi,(6)坐船/走水路,by boat/ship/water/sea,(7) (在旅途中)转乘、换乘,transfer,3.指路(showing the way),(1),走路约五分钟。,Its about five minutes walk.,(2),坐2路车，在下一站下车。,Take bus No. 2 and get off at the next stop.,(3),在第二个拐弯处右转。,Turn right at the second turning.,Take the second turning on the right.,(4),沿着这条路走，再向右转,你就会看到邮局。,Go / Walk down /along the road and turn right. Youll see the post office.,4.交通安全(safety rules and warnings),(1),安全第一,safety first,(2),交通灯，红绿灯,traffic light,(3),交通规则,traffic rules/ regulations,(4),靠左/靠右,keep left/ right,(5),十字路,crossroad/crossing,(6)等到绿灯再走,wait until the green light,(7)交通堵塞,traffic jam,(8)交通事故,traffic accident,英语学习,(1),扩大某人的词汇量,enlarge ones vocabulary,(2) 查字典,refer to the dictionary.,(3),强调语法学习,focus on learning grammar,(4),养成阅读习惯,form the habit of reading,(5),阅读技能/策略/能力,reading skills/ strategies/abilities.,(6),我的经验告诉我,My experience tells me.,(7),我每天练习听力两小时。,I practise listening two hours a day.,(8),我觉得学习英语语法最难。,I find it hardest to learn English grammar.,(9),一个人动机越强，学习外语就越快。,The stronger the motivation is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.,(1),美国/英国英语,American /British English,(2),在语法方面有一点/很大的差别。,There is little/ much difference in grammar.,(3),对于这两者的区别，我感到很迷惑。,Im confused about the difference between. and.,(1)语言学习,language learning,(2)文化差异/多元文化,culture difference /diversity,(3)培养跨文化意识,cultivate cross-cultural awareness,(4)尊重他人的文化和风俗,Respect others culture and custom,(5)文化在语言学习中担任重要角色。,Culture plays an important role in language learning.,(6)文化的了解使我们能够,Culture understanding enables us to .,(7)是我们珍惜和保护文化遗产的时候了。,It is high time for us to treasure and protect culture relics.,自然灾害,1.灾害种类：,flood(水灾), drought(干旱), landslide(山崩）, earthquake(地震）, tsunami(海啸），typhoon(台风)，hurricane (飓风)，tornado(龙卷风), volcano (火山), snowstorm (暴风雪),：,(,a typhoon) hit/ strike .,3.造成后果：,(1)失踪：,missing,(2)受伤：,get injured,(3)死亡：,be killed/ lose ones life/cause sbs death/claim 302 lives(造成302人死亡),(4)电力中断：,cut off the power/ electricity; have the power cut; the electricity was cut off,(5)房屋倒塌：,houses collapse / fall down,(6)冲走房屋、道路、桥梁：,wash away buildings, roads and bridges,(7)成为废墟：,.,be in ruins; fall into ruins,(8)菜地被毁坏了：,vegetable fields were ruined.,(9)引发泥石流及其他灾害：,trigger landslides and other disasters,(10)造成巨大损失/经济损失：,cause great damage /economic losses,4.救援捐赠：,(1)受灾地区：,stricken district/ area,(2)救灾工作：,rescue work,(3)恢复正常：,return to normal,(4)地震灾民：,The quake-afflicted people,(5)被困人员：,trapped persons,(6)受害人：,victims,(7)拯救：,rescue. From,(8)防汛抗旱：,flood control and drought relief,(9)呼吁人们捐赠：,call on people to make donations,(1)保护环境，人人有责：,Everyone should take the responsibility to protect the environment./ Its everyones duty to protect the environment,(2)提高环保意识：,raise the awareness of environmental protection,(3)保护生存环境：,conserve natural habitats,(4)采取有效措施：,take effective measures; effective measures should be taken/adopted,(5)采取积极措施保护珍稀动物,take active measures to protect rare animals,(6)环保产品：,environment-friendly products,(1),砍伐树木,cut down trees,(2),污染环境/空气,pollute the environment/air,(3),铅/水/噪音/空气/白色污染,lead /water /noise/air /white pollution,(4),到处是垃圾。,The rubbish was everywhere.,(5),排放烟雾和有毒气体,send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air,(6),往河里排放未经处理的废水,pour waste water into rivers without being treated,(1),酸雨,acid rain,(2),气候异常,abnormal climate,(3),全球变暖,global warming,(4),海平面上升,sea level rise,(5),温室效应,greenhouse effect,(6)动物灭绝,extinction of animals,(7)对有害,be harmful to/do harm to.,(8)水淹低洼城市,flood many low-lying cities,(9)干旱/洪水/沙尘暴横扫,drought/flood/sandstorms sweep across.,(1)植树,plant trees,(2)垃圾分类,sort rubbish,(3)保护生态,protect the ecology,(4)节约能源/水,save energy/water,(5)生产或使用绿色产品,go green,(6)保护环境,protect the environment,(7)骑自行车上班,ride bicycles to work,(8)可再生资源,develop renewable resources,(9)与污染作斗争,fight against pollution,(10)可持续发展,sustainable development,(11)生态友好的产品,eco-friendly products,(12)正确处理垃圾,deal with rubbish properly,(13)课本/垃圾回收利用,recycle textbooks/trash,(14)禁止在公共场合吸烟,ban smoking in public,(15)改善居住条件,improve our living conditions,(16)保持自然界的平衡,keep the balance of nature,(17)阻止某人做,stop / keep/ prevent sb from doing,(18)禁止滥用塑料袋,ban the abuse of plastic bags,(19)不随地扔垃圾/吐痰,dont litter/spit everywhere,科学技术,(1)对产生很大影响:,have a great effect on,(2)起很大作用：,make a great difference,(3)改变人们的生活：,change ones life,(4)得益于、从获益,benefit from,(5)与有关联：,relate to/ be linked to,(6)能使用：,have access to/ be accessible to,(7)代替：,take the place of,(8)致力于：,devote oneself to,(9)实现：,come true,(10)赶上：,keep/catch up with,(11)与不同：,be different from/differ from,(12)使某人能做：,enable sb to do sth,(13)把考虑进去：,take something into consideration,(14)引起某人的注意：,catch/attract the attention of sb,(15)导致：,lead to/contribute to/result in/ bring about,(16)在某方面起重要的作用：,play an important role in,(17)提高人类的生活质量：,improve the quality of life for humans,(18)为治疗疾病而进行一项研究：,carry out a research in the hope of curing the illnesses,(1)科学技术是第一生产力。,Science and technology are a primary productive force.,(2)随着互联网、个人电脑、3G手机的日益普及，我们的生活发生了巨大的变化或我们的生活精彩无限。(一句多译),With the Internet, PC, 3G cellphones becoming more and more popular, our life has greatly changed. (with复合结构),The popularity of the Internet, PC, 3G cellphones makes our life colourful. (make +复合宾语),Due to/Thanks to/Owing to/Because of the popularity of the Internet, PC, 3G cellphones, our life is becoming more and more colourful. (介词短语),网络时代,(1)网络在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。,The Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.,(2)一方面，网上交友和网上购物存在风险。,On the one hand, its risky to make friends and shop online.,(3)另一方面，沉迷网络会影响学习和工作。,On the other hand, being lost in the Internet may affect our study and work.,(4)一项调查显示，52%的学生沉迷网络。,A survey shows that 52% of students are lost in the Internet.,(5)我认为，因特网的确给我们带来了实惠。,In my opinion, the Internet does bring us a lot of benefits.,(6)如何解决网上交友所产生的问题依然是个疑问。,It remains a question how we can solve the problems concerning making friends on line.,(7)因特网给我们所带来的问题的确存在，但是我们必须要理性看待。,The problems that Internet has brought to us do exist, but we have to be rational.,(8)凡事都有两面性，因特网也是如此。,Every coin has two sides, so does the Internet.,(9)作为政府，应该采取强有力措施惩罚那些在网上行骗的人。,As for the government, it should take strong measures to punish those who cheat people on line.,(6)如何解决网上交友所产生的问题依然是个疑问。,It remains a question how we can solve the problems concerning making friends on line.,(7)因特网给我们所带来的问题的确存在，但是我们必须要理性看待。,The problems that Internet has brought to us do exist, but we have to be rational.,(8)凡事都有两面性，因特网也是如此。,Every coin has two sides, so does the Internet.,(9)作为政府，应该采取强有力措施惩罚那些在网上行骗的人。,As for the government, it should take strong measures to punish those who cheat people on line.,议论文常用句型结构,在我看来,In my opinion/ as far as I am concerned/ From my point of view/From where I stand,2.,首先,First of all/ Above all,3.,表示递进的词组,Whats more/Moreover/Furthermore,In addition/Besides,4.,总而言之,In a word/In conclusion/To draw a conclusion/On a whole,议论文常用句型结构,在我看来,In my opinion/ as far as I am concerned/ From my point of view/From where I stand,2.,首先,First of all/ Above all,3.,表示递进的词组,Whats more/Moreover/Furthermore,In addition/Besides,4.,总而言之,In a word/In conclusion/To draw a conclusion/On a whole,段首句,1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _.2. 俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_.Nowadays, it is common to _. Many people like _ because _.Besides，_.,段首句,5. 任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来，Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious.,段首句,8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。_ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。,_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.,10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？,According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that _ while. Obviously, _, but why?,中间段落,1. 完全同意这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that _ because_.2. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that 3. 就我个人而言，我相信，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为Personally, I believe that Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because,6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为更合理。只有这样，我们才能For my part, I think it reasonable to Only in this way can you 7. 对我来说，我认为有必要。原因如下：第一，； 第二，；最后但同样重要的是 In my opinion, I think it necessary toThe reasons are as follows. First second Last but not least,2列举论点,6) 在总体上很难说是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现。,It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of.however, from a personal point of view find,7） 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是_is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First，_. Whats more, _.Most important of all,_.,8）有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_,9）面临，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面，另一方面，Confronted with_, we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing，_For another, _,10） 为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于,Why_? The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is _.For all this, the main cause of _due to _.,11)随着社会的发展，。因此，迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。,With the development of society, So its urgent and necessary to If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.,3. 表示转折,12）相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。On the contrary, there are some people in favor of _.At the same time, they say_.13）但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example，_.Worst of all，_.14）然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own disadvantages, such as _.15） 尽管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I be