冀教版英语八年级下册lesson_4 the spring city

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,英汉互译并用这些短语完成下列句子。,渴望;向往;盼望,数百的,all year round,plenty of,1.The museum is open_.,2._flowers blossom in spring.,3. Do you _a travel to England?,Yes. Lets make a plan now.,4.Mr. Wang needs _time to finish the work.,Show The Preview,Lesson4,The Spring City,Think about it,Would you like to live in a place where there are no winters?,What do you enjoy most about spring?,budding adj.,正发芽的,bd,nearly adv.,几乎,差不多,将近,nili,millimetre,n.,毫米;千分之一米,mlimi:t(r,),plenty n.,丰富,大量,plent,anytime adv.,在任何时候;,entam,1.Whats the average temperature in winter/summer in Kunming,?,2.How much rain does the city get every year,?,3.How many hours of sunshine does the city get every year,?,4.Why are there many flowers all year round in Kunming,?,The average winter temperature is 15. The average summer temperature is 24.,The city gets about 1000,millimetres,of rain every year.,2250 hours,Because of the springlike weather.,think of【,用法,】think of,是动词短语,意为“想起,认为”。,Last night,,,before I went to bed,,,I thought of my parents.,昨晚睡觉前,我想起了我的父母。,【,易混辨析,】,当表示“想出,想起”时,,think of,和,think about,可互换。,合作探究,long for,渴望;向往;盼望,【,用法,】,long for,是动词短语,意为“渴望;向往;盼望”。,He is longing for home.,他渴望回家。,当,think of,表示“认为”时,一般不和,think about,互换。,They all thought of G.E.M as a good singer.,他们都认为,G.E.M,是一个好歌手。当,think about,表示“思考,研究”时,一般不和,think of,互换。,Id like more time to think to think about it before making a decision.,feel like,感觉像,【,用法,】feel,意为“感觉”,,feel like,意为“感觉像”,,like,作介词,其后接名词或代词、动名词作宾语。,They made me feel like one of the family.,(接代词)他们让我觉得像是这个家庭中的一员。,My legs feel like cotton wool.,(接名词)我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。,feel like,常见的其他用法,表示“摸起来像,”It feels like the silk.,它摸起来像丝绸。,表示“想要”,这时相当于,want,或,would like,,后接名词或动名词,表示目前或一时的愿望。,I dont feel like cooking .,我不想做饭。“连系动词,+ like,构成的介词短语”,look like,看起来像,sound like,听起来像,smell like,闻起来像,taste like,尝起来像,nearly,为副词,意为“几乎,差不多;将近”,可用在,all,,,every,等词之前。,【,易混辨析,】almost,,,nearly,与,hardly almost,和,nearly,都有“差不多”的含义;在表达时间或用在,all,,,every,和,always,等词前时,两个词可以互换。和,no,,,nobody,,,nothing,,,never,等词连用时,多用,almost,和,not,连用时,多用,nearly,。,hardly,作副词,意为“几乎不,简直不”。,【,中考链接,2013,浙江杭州,】It happened _ ten years ago.,这件事差不多发生在十年前,_ no one believed his.,几乎没人相信他,I have got_ any money.,我几乎没有钱了,almost/nearly,Almost,hardly,plenty of,意为“许多,大量”,一般用于肯定句中,既可以修饰可数名词的复数形式,也可以修饰不可数名词。接可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数;接不可数名词作主语时谓语动词用单数。,我们有充裕的时间完成这项工作。园子里有许多事要做。,We have plenty of time to finish the job.,There is plenty of work to be done in the garden.,【,易混辨析,】,because,与,because ofbecause,是连词,后接原因状语从句,because of,是介词短语,后接名词、名词性短语过动名词,而不能接从句。,Mo Yans books have been sold out in many book stores ( ) his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.A. because B.,sinc,C.as,D. because of,解析,句意为:“由于莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖,他的书在很多书店都售光了。”,because of,意为“由于”,后接名词(短语);而,because,意为“因为”,引导状语从句;,since,意为“自从;既然”;,as,意为“当,时候”,根据句意可知选,D .,hundreds of,数以百计的,用来示不确定的数量。,hundred,和具体数字连用时,则用“数字,+hundred+,可数名词复数”结构。类似的短语,thousands of,数以千计的,millions of,数以万计的,注意,当,hundred,,,thousand,,,millions,,,billion,等词前有,a few,,,several,等修饰时,这些数词也要用单数形式来表达。,Practice,1.I _ a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.,我渴望到好望角去旅行。,They _ a mothers goodnight kiss.,他们渴望得到一个母亲道晚安时的亲吻。,2.But in my hometown, it feels like spring nearly all year round.,但是在我的家乡,几乎全年都是春天的感觉。,3.I didnt go to school _ I was ill.,因为生病,我没有去上学。,4.I didnt go to school _ my illness.,因为生病,我没有去上学。,
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