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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,1,一般现在时,do/does,2,一般过去时,did,3,现在进行时,am/is/are doing,4,过去进行时,was/were doing,5,现在完成时,have/has done,6,过去完成时,had done,7,一般将来时,am/is/are/going to/will do,8,含情态动词,情态动词,+ do,(,以,do,为例，完成表格）,We have an old musical instrument. It,is,called,a clavichord. It,was made,in Germany in,1681. Our clavichord,is kept,in the living room.,It has belonged to our family for a long time.,The instrument,was bought,by my grandfather,many years ago. Recently it,was damaged,by a,visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck,the keys too hard and two of the strings,were,broken,.,My father,was shocked,. Now we,are,not allowed,to touch it. It,is being repaired,by,a friend of my fathers.,After reading the passage, which,grammar item,do you think the passage used?,Passive Voice,The passive voice in,basic writing,被动语态在,基础写作中,的运用,被动语态的,构成,1,一般现在时,2,一般过去时,3,现在进行时,4,过去进行时,5,现在完成时,6,过去完成时,7,一般将来时,8,含情态动词,Airplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.,Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!,一般现在时,am determined; is worried; is called; is kept;,一般过去时,was built; was asked; was wanted;,was told; was picked; was amused;,was most surprised; was stolen;,was made; was damaged; was bought; was shocked,现在进行时,is being sent; is being repaired,现在完成时,have been offered; has been worried;,过去完成时,had been found,一般将来时,will be knocked;,含情态动词,can be heard; could not be used;,must have been driven;,被动语态的,构成,(,以,do,为例，完成表格）,1,一般现在时,am/is/are +done,2,一般过去时,was/were +done,3,现在进行时,am/is/,are+being+done,4,过去进行时,was/,were+being+done,5,现在完成时,have/has,been+done,6,过去完成时,had been +done,7,一般将来时,am/is/are/going to/will be +done,8,含情态动词,情态动词,+ be done,被动语态的,用法,不知道或没有必要说明动作的,执行者是谁；或者需要突出或,强调动作的承受者时。,The Olympic Games,，,hold in London soon,The Olympic Games,will be held,in London soon .,Exercise,连词成句,The film,This Is It,show, recently,The film,This Is It,has been shown,recently.,The new film, 2012, show, in the cinema ,all over the world,The new film,is being,shown,in the,cinema all over,the world.,consider, the strongest boy, in our class,xxx,is considered,as the,strongest boy in our class.,The baby, must, look after, well,The baby,must be looked after,well.,Miss,Hu,told me that the cat,_(wash),when I called her.,was being washed,I found that my dormitory,_ (break into).,had been broken into,New Concept English, write, by He,Qixin,New Concept,English,was,written,by He,Qixin,.,Consolidation-,translation,(09,年高考基础写作）,如何握笔也和近视有关。（,short-sightedness,，,relate,，,hold a pen),（,08,年高考基础写作）,1968,年：第一次允许妇女参加奥运会射击比赛。（,first, allow, compete in, the Olympic shooting,）,如何握笔也和近视有关。（,short-sightedness,，,relate,，,hold a pen),How to hold a pen is also related,to short-sightedness,.,2. 1968,年：第一次允许妇女参加奥运会射击比赛。（,first, allow, compete in, the Olympic shooting,）,Women were first allowed to,compete in the Olympic shooting,in 1968.,Writing,：参考词汇,餐馆：,restaurant,新加坡：,Singapore,公司：,company,照顾：,take good care of,应付自如：,feel at home,不礼貌的：,impolite,年龄：,age,工资：,salary,婚姻状况：,marriage,在国外：,abroad,粗心大意：,carelessness,工程,: project,得到丰厚的报酬：,get well-paid,Consolidation-,writing,Homework,名师指津,第,292,页语篇填空题,小组继续修改、润色文章，最后定稿交上来。（每人负责一句）,
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