高中英语名词性从句教学课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,Grammar,宾语从句,Object Clause,表语从句,Predicative,主语从句,Subject Clasuse,同位语从句,Appositive Clause,名词性从句,Noun Clause,从句一律保持陈述语序。,主语,从句,同位语从句,表语,从句,宾语,从句,1.,连接词有:,that whether,和,lf,2.,连接代词有:,who whom whose which what,等,3.,连接副词有:,when where why how,等,另外,whatever whoever whichever, whosever,whenever, wherever, however,等可以引导名词性从句,名词性从句可以表示:事实和问题。,名词性从句中的“,that”,没有词义,也不作任何成分。,填入适当的连词,1._ the man came to show her the way made her happy,2. There is no doubt _ all the students have finished their homework,3. She wondered _ the buses will still be running,4. I dont know _ I should do with the problem,5. It is uncertain _ I can choose from,6, could you tell me _ I can get to the railway station,?,That,That,whether,what,which,how,How,should we,use modern technology?,The problem is ,The problem is,how,we should,use modern technology,.,When,will man,be able to live on Mars?,.is unknown to us all.,When,man will,be able to live on Mars,is unknown to us all.,What are the students concerned about ?,I cant imagine.,I cant imagine,what the students are concerned about .,主语从句:从句在句中充当主语成分,1),.,That,he will succeed,is certain .,2),Whether,he will go there,is not known .,3),What,he said,is not true .,4),Where,he hid the money,is to be found out .,5),Whoever,comes,is welcome.,6) Its certain,that,he will succeed .,7),How,we can help the twins,will be discussed at the meeting.,8),When,theyll start the project,has not been decided yet.,_ he made an important speech at the meeting was true.,A. That B. Why C. What D. How,2. _well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather .,A If B Whether C That D Where,3._ is known to us all is that America is a developed country_the First World.,Which; belong to b. As, belonged to,c. What; belonging to d. It; belonging to,4. Its known to us all _ a form of energy .,A. water is B. that water is C. is water D. that water to,5. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning gray.,A. whether B. That C. what D. when,6.What I say and think _ none of your business.,A. is B. are C. has D have,宾语从句:从句在句中充当宾语成分( 可以作谓语动词、介词、不定式等非谓语动词的宾语),连词:,that, whether,,,if,(,that,常可省略),who, what, which, whoever, whatever,when where why how,1). They know,that,the habit will kill them.,2).It all depends on,whether,they will support us,.,3) He asked,how,much I paid for the violin.,4) I wondered,who he had asked for help,5) The student asked,when they would have the middle term exam,I have no idea,when,he will be back.,how,he can get the treasure.,where,the concert will be hold.,who,can finish the work.,why,it happened.,which,pen is mine.,what,we should do next.,whom,they are talking about.,whether,itll rain tomorrow,.,that,our football team won the game.,同位语从句,4,同位语从句:从句在句中充当同位语成分,其一般跟在一些抽象名词(,idea,;,belief,;,fact,;,truth,;,problem,;,news,等)后面,对名词作进一步解释说明,.,同位语从句常用,that,引导或用连接副词,when / where/why / how / whether,1,),The idea,that computers can recognize human voices,surprises many people .,2),Word,came,that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them .,3).Sydney kept his,promise,that he would always do anything he could for Lucie to make sure of her happiness.,3.,表语从句:从句在句中充当表语成分,一般放在连系动词之后,.,作用:对主语进行解释说明。,连接词:,that / whether,/as if /as though,(,if,不引导 表语从句,),连接代词:,who / whom / whose / which / what,连接副词:,when / where / why / how / because,The question is,whether,we can rely on him.,Thats,because,we were in need of money at that time .,He looked,as if,he was going to cry .,Thats,why,I was late .,注 意:,在表语从句中,表“是否” 时,只能用 “,whether”,不能用“,If”,。,一般情况下,“,that”,不能省。,It is /was because .,It is /was why.,3. The reason (why/for)is /was that.,4 The reason is because /why,that .,1. Thats _ the Party called on us to do.,A. why B. what C. how D. that,2. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine.,A. because B. why C. that D. Whether,3 .That is _ they separated.,A. that B. what C. which D. where,4.Jane is no longer _ she was four years ago.,A. what B. which C. that D. when,1. _made the school proud was _more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities .,A What / because B What / that,C That / what D That / because,2._she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons .,A What / why B That / what,C What / because D Why / that,B,A,B,3,.,He is absent from school . It is _ he is seriously ill. A. why B. because C. that D. the reason,4 _has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising .,A Who B The one C Anyone D Whoever,5. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities .,A that B how C where D what,D,A,6. _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match.,A. There, that B. It, that,C. There, whether D. It, which,A,7 I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week .,- Is that _you had a few days off ?,A why B when C what D where,8 Are you still thinking about yesterdays game ?,- Oh ,thats _.,A what makes me feel excited,B whatever I feel excited about,C how I feel about it,D when I feel excited,A,A,._ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect .,A What B That C This D Which,10. When you answer questions in a job interview ,please remember the golden rule :Always give the monkey exactly _ he wants .,A what B which C when D that,11. We made the suggestion that he _ his work .,A continues B continue,C continued D had continued,B,A,B,11.There will be a special price for _ buys things in large number here.,A. who B. whom C. whoever D. Whomever,12. Mary wrote an article on _ the team had failed to win the game .,why B. what C. who D. that (05),13.The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get. (05),A. whichever B. however C. whatever D.whenever,14.Many newspaper printed the governors statement _ would support a tax cut.,and he B. was that he C which he D that he,15._ man must fear when traveling in space is radiation from the sun.,Which B. How C. What D. That,16.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.,A. However B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever,1. Can you make sure _ the gold rings?,A. where she had put B. where had she put C. where she has put D. where has she put,2.The reason that has been such a success _ he never gives up.,A. is B. is because C. is that D. is what,3. _ breaks the law should be punished.,A Whoever b. No matter who c. anyone. d. who,4. That is _ I had to take the risk of being washed away.,A. why B. reason why C. how D. what,5. Do _ you think is right _ difficulties you may have.,A. what ;however B. that ;whatever,C. whatever ; whoever D. what; whatever,6.The workers considered it important _ the boss would agree to give them a rise.,A. whether B. how C. where D. which,7. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.,A. which B. that C. what D. whether,8. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree.,A. why B. where C. what D. how,9. Difficulty lies _ we have no money.,A. that B. in that C. in the fact D. in the fact that,10. I dont think the question of _ they are old or young is important.,A. which B. whether C. how D. why,11. It makes no difference _ you will go today or tomorrow.,A. if B. whether C. that D. what,12. _ should be sent to work there?,A. Who do you suggest,B. Who do you suggest that should,C. Do you suggest who should,D. Do you suggest whom should,13. The news _ Lincoln was murdered filled the American peoples hearts with deep sorrow.,A. which B. when C. that D. how,14. _ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.,A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter,15. I dont trust his promise _ he will buy me a new car.,A. which B. what C. when D. that,16. She received the message _ he would come by plane.,A. that B. which C. what D. when,17. Energy is _ makes things work.,A. what B. something C. anything D. that,18.Our city has changed a lot ,and now it is quite different from _ a few years ago.,A. what it used to be B. that it used to be,C.which it used to be D. what was it,19. We all know the truth _ there are air ,water and sunlight,there are living things.,A. wherever B. where C. that D. that wherever,20.The true value of life is not in _ , but_.,A. how you get ;that you give,B.which you get;what you give,C.what you get ;what you give,D. what do you get ;what do you give,21._ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.,A. There B. This C. That D. It,Good bye,
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