资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,人教课标版,高二必修,5 Unit 1,英语教学课件,Words Expressions Structures,1. What do you know about Dr. John Snows being well-known in London?,He,attended,Queen Victoria to ease the,birth of her babies.,Questions,3. Did people know how to,cure,the disease?,2. From what disease did Londoners suffer in his age?,They,exposed,themselves to cholera.,No, they didnt.,4. When did Dr. Snow think the disease would,be controlled?,He knew it would never be,controlled,until its cause was found.,People,absorbed,this disease into their,bodies with their meals.,5. What was the second theory explaining how the disease killed people?,6. How serious was the disease outbreak in London?,The cholera outbreak was so,severe,that,more than 500 people had died in 10,days.,The map gave a,valuable,clue about the cause of the disease.,7. Did the map which Dr. Snow draw help find the cause of the disease?,Many of the deaths were near the water,pump,in Broad Street,.,8. Where were many of the deaths in Broad Street?,9. Why did some houses have no deaths?,These families worked in the,pub,at 7 Cambridge Street. They were given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the Broad street pump.,It seemed the water was to,blame,.,.,10. What did Dr. Snow think was responsible for the disease?,He told the people to remove the,handle,from the water pump so it could not be used.,11. What did Dr. Snow advised the people in Broad Street do?,12. What else did Dr. Snow find in another part of London that were,linked to,the Broad Street outbreak?,In addition, he found 2 other deaths.,13. What conclusion did Dr. Snow tell the public?,He,announced,that polluted water,carried the disease,.,14. What did Dr. Snow tell the water companies?,They were,instructed,not to expose,people to polluted water,anymore,.,Students,Doctors and nurses,People in the,neighborhood,All his friends and,relatives,Gardeners,Members of the,Union of students,c,hurch,p,atients,a,lecture,s,chool,a,meeting about,the Union,h,is wedding,t,he botanical,garden,attend,attend,* I may be late I have got one or two things to,attend to,.,* Mother had to,attend to,her sick son.,e.g.,:,1. The wolf opened its mouth,to _ a row of sharp,teeth.,2. Dont _ your skin,to,the sun; your skin will be hurt.,expose,expose,expose,People in many provinces of China,exposed,themselves,to,the SARS in 2003.,Meaning,?,“,to show,sth,. that is usually covered;,to leave unprotected; to put,sth,.,in a harmful situation”,eg,:,The police began to look into the case, but the eyewitness was afraid to _ the murderer.,Meaning,?,“to make known; to tell the truth”,expose,揭发,* When you have a pain in your shoulders, you will go to see a doctor. The doctor will _ you. He will _ the pain in your shoulders. Aspirin is said to be a,wonderful _ for the pain.,cure,cure,cure,c,ure,v.,治愈,n.,疗法,* Although the boy was,beyond,_, his parents tried to _ him of bad habits.,* The prices are going up every day, but there is no _ for rising prices.,cure,cure,cure,不可救药,n.,对策,The wound on my arm has,healed,.,He was,healed,of his sickness.,heal,control,Complete the sentences in the first part with the words in the second part.,“,c,ontrol” will be used between the,2 parts.,1. The Republican Party continued to _.,2. The Ministry of Health has set up a program to _.,3. Sarah just cannot _.,4. The buttons _ .,B,A,C,D,Part 1,A.,the spread of AIDS,B. the House (,议院,) of the USA,C. her temper,D. the temperature in the building,Part 2,*,the head,in control of,the country,.,He,was in control of,the car,.,控制着,*,be,under the control of,在,.,控制下,*,get / be,out of control,;,lose,control,失控,Phrases of control,soil,sponge,water,students,air,work / job,a big company,sound,knowledge,heat,time,an article,a small company,the meaning (of a,remark),water,a,bsorbtake in/understand,be absorbed in,= concentrate on,e,g,. He,is absorbed in,the research of,Chinese history recently.,absorb ones attention,e,g,. Chinese history,absorbs his,attention,recently.,Severe,Acute Respiratory Syndrome,严重急性呼吸道症候群,Q,:,Which of the following definitions is suitable for each sentence?,Do you know the full name of SARS?,severe,A. unpleasant or dangerous weather,B. very strict,C. very bad or serious to worry about,D. extreme criticism or punishment,1. He has such a,severe,illness that he has been in hospital.,2. I was caught in a,severe,storm last night and couldnt go back home in time.,C,A,3. Come on! Dont be so,severe,with the children.,4. His report contains,severe,criticism of the companys actions.,B,D,- What is the,value,of this 18k white gold diamond necklace?,- It cost me $2,000 (=It was worth $2,000.), but I,valued,the necklace at $1,000.,- It was a,valuable,diamond necklace.,valuable,n.,价格,v.,估价,adj.,贵重的,谚,井干方知水可贵。,We never know _ _ of water _ _ _ _ _.,Q1,:,Whats the meaning of “value” when it is a noun or verb? What does “valuable” mean?,the value,till the,well is dry,*,value (n.):,the amount of money that,sth,. is worth,* value (,vt,.):,to decide that how much,sth,. is worth,* valuable (adj.):,worth a lot of money,eg,:,The Longman Dictionary of,Contemporary English,is of great value,to,you.,His research,has been of no / little,practical,value,.,I,value,your friendship very highly.,Q2,:,What is the meaning of “value” when it is a noun or a verb in the above sentences?,value (n.):,the importance or,usefulness of something,价值,*,value (,vt,.):,to think that something,is important to you,珍重,Q3,:,In the text, “The map gave a valuable clue about the cause of the disease.”,does “valuable” means “worth a lot of money,”?,*,valuable (adj.):,important because there,is only a limited amount,available,泵,(,油泵,;,气泵,),抽水机,打气筒,pump,If have a flat,tyre, you will,pump,air into the,tyre,. (You will,pump up,your,tyre,.),When my car was short of gas, I went to the,gas station, where the guy,pumped,gas.,pump,v.,打气,v.,打气,We had a debate yesterday. The lively debate really,pumped,us,up,.,His heart was,pumping,fast.,During the drought last year, the villagers had,pumped,the well dry, but got no more water.,v.,给,打气,v.,心跳,v.,用唧筒抽,(,水等,);,用唧筒抽吸,.,中的水等,酒馆,bar,旅馆,;,小店,pub, public house,blame sb. /,sth,. for, : to say or think,that sb. or,sth,. is responsible for,sth,.,bad,eg,:,Its not fair to,blame,me. Its not,my fault.,They,blamed,the secretary,for,the,delay of the plan.,blame,*,be to blame,: be responsible for,sth,. bad,eg,. The driver,was not to blame,for,the traffic accident.,应该负责,*,take the blame,: to say that,sth,. is your fault,eg,. He is ready to,take the blame for,what had happened.,handle,A.,操作,;,运用,B.,经销,;,买卖,C.,管理,D.,对待,E.,应付,F.,控制,;,管,h,andle,v,.,Choose the Chinese explanations in the box,.,1.,Ms Hawkins, the chief accountant of the company,handles,the companys accounts.,C,2. The children are so naughty that I,cant,handle,them.,3. She,handled,a difficult argument,skillfully.,F,E,4.,Handle,children kindly, if you want them to trust you.,5. This shop,handles,paper and stationery.,6. He learnt how to,handle,the axe.,D,B,A,i,n addition,a,lso,a,s well as,b,esides,used when adding another,fact to what has already been,mentioned,In addition to,apples you asked for, I,bought you some oranges.,In addition,2.,The two towns,are linked,by a railway.,v.,连接,1.,A lot of,links,fitted together form a chain.,n.,(,链状物的,),环,节,3.,The new bridge will,link,the island,to,the mainland.,link,4.,研究人员发现了吸烟和心脏病之间的关系。,Researchers have detected,a link,between smoking and heart disease.,1. The captain,announced,that the plane was going to land.,2. The government,announced,that they would build a new highway to the mountain.,3. The army,announced,a cease-fire.,announce,4. It has been,announced,that Mr. A and Miss B will be married next week.,Meaning?,* to make known publicly; to give information using a loudspeaker, esp. at an airport or railway station,5. The announcer,announces,three programs a week.,* to introduce a program on TV or radio,* train approach,announcement,* He waited for the,announcement,of the result of the competition.,*,make an announcement,announcement,1. - Who,instructs,your class in history?,-,Mr,Black. He is our,instructor,.,2. She,instructed,me,in,the use of this telephone.,3.,Ive been instructed to,wait here until the lecturer arrives.,(to teach; to order),instruct,detailed directions on procedure;,an order,;,teaching,instruction,1. The boss gave me so many,instructions,at one time that I got muddled up.,指示,2. We forgot to read the,instructions,. (an instruction book),使用说明,3.,Under Berrys,instruction, I slowly mastered the art of glass blowing.,指导,Speak out the phrases with “,make,” according to the pictures or the Chinese definitions.,交朋友,make friends,确保,;,确定,make sure,下定决心,make up ones mind,为,.,腾出空位,make room for,make a face,make the bed,一路前进,;,向前,make ones way to,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。,1. These suggestions are very _ (value) in your English studies.,2. The telephone rang, and he answered it _ (immediate).,3. In _ (add) to English, he could also speak French.,4. He _ (announcement) that he would give up the job soon.,5. The doctor _ (instruct) him to go to bed and rest ten minutes ago.,instructed,valuable,immediately,addition,announced,下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。,1. At least 300 employing workers got involved in the strike.,2. I wrote suggesting that he came for the weekend.,3. Neither I nor my wife understand what little Tracy is saying now.,4. He is too fat that he couldnt get through the door.,5. The next five months will examine your powers of leadership.,employed,come,understands,so,test,根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。,1.,如果有人该承担责任,那就是我。,(blame),2.,不要把皮肤直接暴露在阳光下。,(expose . to),If anyones to blame, its me.,Dont expose your skin to sunlight directly.,3.,黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热。,(absorb),4.,此外,你还可以利用业余时间学一门外语。,(in addition),Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.,In addition, you can learn a foreign language in your spare time.,5.,这条丝绸之路在古代把中国和西方连接起来。,(link . to),6.,这种疾病就是通过咳嗽传播的。,(spread . through),The Silk Road linked China to the west in ancient times.,The disease is spread through coughing.,7.,他看到他父亲时很吃惊。,(,过去分词作表语,),8.,我每天早上吃一个煎鸡蛋。,(,过去分词作定语,),He was astonished to see his father.,I have a fried egg every morning.,9.,我们决定马上离开。,(determine to),10.,我无意暗示你错了。,(suggest),I dont wish to suggest that youre wrong.,We determined to leave at once.,
展开阅读全文