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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,*,Module 1Europe,词汇,1.across,prep. & adv.,横过；穿过；横跨；横穿；,从一边到另一边；在对面,France is Europes,third largest country and faces the,United,Kingdom,across,the English Channel.,法国是欧洲第三大国家，与英国隔着英吉利海峡相望。,across“,横过,”,，动作在一条线上或一物体的,表面,上进行。,through“,穿过,”,，动作在一物体的,空间中（内部）,进行。,over“,在,之上越过,”,，动作在一物体的,上方,进行。,强调,立体,穿过,强调,平面,横穿,强调,上方越,过,The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,，,_the deserts,，,_ the mountains,，,_ the valleys,，,till at last it reaches the sea.,长城从西向东，跨过沙漠，越过高山，穿过深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直达海边。,across,over,through,含有,across,其他常用短语：,run,across,不期而遇，偶然发现碰到,get across,（使）被理解，（使）被接受,come across,偶遇,注意：,cross vt.,横跨，穿越；划掉；使相交,n.,十字架,crossing,n.,人行横道，十字路口,2.Face,vt,.,面向（朝向）；面对；承认，正视（现实）,n,.,脸；表情；正面,face sb/sth,面向某人某物,be,faced with,面临，面对,face up,to sth,勇于面对（困难或不快之事）,(2),make a face,做鬼脸,face to face,面对面,lose face,丢面子,in the face of,面对；在,面前,例句：,The window,faces,the street.,那扇窗户面对着街道。,France is Europes,third largest country and,faces,the,United,Kingdom,across the English Channel.,法国是欧洲第三大国家，与英国隔着英吉利海峡相望。,The company,is faced with,a serious financial problem now.,这家公司现在面临着严重的经济问题。,I have grown up now and I have to,face up to,my responsibilities.,我现在已经长大了，我必须要勇于面对自己的责任。,His ambition was to meet his favorite pop star,face to face,.,他一心向往的是要面对面的见见他心目中的潮流明星。,He has enough courage,in the face of,challenges.,他有足够的勇气去面对挑战。,高考链接：,face,和,be faced with,都有“面临，面对”的意思，高考中常以非谓语动词的形式出现，即考察用,facing,还是,faced,。,有,with,的选用,faced,；,没有,with,的选用,facing,。,2.Communicating,with,friends,is,a way to relieve,pressure from work and life.,与朋友面对面地交流是缓解工作和生活压力的一种方式。,face to face,Facing/Faced,with,1.,a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.,面临困难的处境，,Arnold,决定向他的老板征求建议。,in/within range (of sth.),在射程以内；在,内,beyond/out of range (of sth.),在射程以外；在,范围外,a,range of,一系列的,(,2)range from,A,to,B,/range,between,A,and,B,在,AB,范围,内,变化,range,. in rows,把,排成排,n,山脉；排；,(,变化等的,),幅度；,(,知识等的,),范围；射程,v,排列；分布；,(,在一定范围内,),变化，变动,3.range,名词,动词,The land has high mountains,ranges,and deep valleys.,这个国家既有高耸的山脉，也有幽深的峡谷。,Its,beyond/out of the range of,my ability.,这件事超出了我的能力范围。,The,houses are sold out,within this price range,在这个价格之内的房子已经售空。,There,are,120 students whose ages,range from,10,to,18.,有,120,名学生，年龄在,10,到,18,之间。,4,.situated,_,vt,.,使位于；使处于,_n.,情形；境遇；,(,建筑物等的,),位置,adj,.,坐落,(,某处,),的；位于,(,某处,),的；处于,境遇的,be situated on/in/at .,_,be,badly/well situated _,in a . situation,处于,状态,/,境遇,situation,situate,位于,；处于,地位,(,境遇、立场,),境况困难,/,良好,Be located atinon,location,Paris is the capital and largest city of France,situated,on the River Seine.,巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。,You are putting me in a very awkward,situation,.,你使我陷于非常尴尬的境地。,5,.opposite,be,opposite to,在,对面；与,相反,just the opposite,恰恰相反,oppose v.,反对,be opposed to,反对,prep.,在,的对面,ad,j.,对面的；相对的，相反的,adv,.,在对面,n,.,对立面，对立物；相反的人；反义词,His window,is,opposite,to,me.,他的窗户与我的相对。,My view,is,opposite,to,yours.,我的看法和你的相反。,My mother,is opposed to,the new plan.,我妈妈是反对这个新计划的。,6,.sign,vt.,签署,vi.,打手势，示意,n.,手势；符号；招牌；迹象,They refused to,sign,.,他们拒绝签字。,（,1,）,sign in/out,签到,/,签退,sign,up,(for),报名参加,sign to sb. to do sth.,示意某人做某事,（,2,）,make a sign to,对,.,打手势,There,is a/ no sign,of,sth,that,从句,有无迹象表明,He,sign,to the workers to stop,for a break.,他示意工人停下来休息一会儿。,sign to sb. to do sth.,Since,I have never been rock climbing,I,signed up for,lessons and took my first course on Sunday.,由于我从来没有攀岩过，我,报名参加,了课程并在星期日开始上第一节课。,易混辨析：,sign, signal, symbol, mark,的用法和区别,Sign,“,标牌；迹象,”，指人们公认的事物的记号、标志，也可指某事正在发生或某事属实或存在的迹象。,Signal,“,信号,”，指为某一目的而有意发出的信号、暗号。,symbol,“,象征；符号,”，指有象征意义的或表达某种含义的特殊事物。,Mark,“,标志；标记,”即可指方便于辨认而有意做的标记，又可指自然形成的标记或有别于其他事物的特征。,7.In,terms,of,短语：,据,，依据,，就,而言,In terms of,size and population, how big is the European Union,compared with,China?,就面积和人口而言，与中国相比，欧盟有多大？,He thought of everything,in terms of,money.,他每件事都从钱的角度考虑。,In,the long term,从长远来看,In,the,short,term,从短期来看，就眼前而言,be/keep on good terms with sb.,与某人关系良好,term n.,学期；期限,pared,with/ to,短语：,和,相比（在句中作状语）,In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union,compared with,China?,compare,with,把,和,做比较,compare,to,把,比作,compared to/ with,和,比起来,compare notes,交换看法，交换笔记,without/ beyond compare,无与伦比；举世无双,We carefully,compared,the first report,with,the second.,我们仔细比较了第一份报告和第二份报告。,He,compares,books,to,friends,他把书比作朋友。,She is beautiful,without compare,.,她美的无与伦比。,1,_ with a sudden job loss,would you consider it a failure, or an opportunity for a new start in your career?,A,Facing,B,Faced,C,To face D,Face,解析：句意：面对突然失去工作，你把它看做是失败，还是开始新的职业生涯的机会？,be faced with“,面临，面,对,”,，作状语时应去掉动词,be,，若选,A,应去掉后面的,with,。,2,The price of beer_ from 50,cents,to $4 per liter during the summer season.,A,altered B,ranged,C,separated D,differed,3,Where do you live?,Just_ the bank. It,s just a fiveminute walk from here.,A,across B,opposite,C,in D,between,4,The hospital,，,_ in the western part of the city,can be reached by many bus lines.,A,situated B,situating,C,being situated D,having situating,解析：,situated,作形容词，意为,“,坐落,(,某处,),的，位于,(,某处,),的,”,。,situated in the western part of the city,作后置定语，修饰主语,the hospital,。,1,_ ability and,experience, she is the right person for the project.,A,On account of B,In favor of,C,In spite of D,In terms of,句意：就能力和经验而言，她是这个项目的合适人选。,in terms of“,从,角度；在,方面,”,，符合句意。,on account of“,由于，因为,”,；,in favor of“,支持，同意,”,；,in spite of“,尽管,”,。,2,I,d like to eat out, but _,，,I,should be trying to save money.,A,in a nutshell B,in other words,C,as a result D,on the other hand,句意：我想出去吃饭；但另一方面，我应该努力攒钱。,on the other hand“,另一方面,”,，符合句意。,in a nutshell“,简言之,”,；,in other words“,换句话说,”,；,as a result“,结果,”,。,Homework:,预习课文,巩固记忆所学单词,
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