一般过去时英语微课

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,一般,过去,时态,Simple Past Tense,制作人：石红彦,1,一般过去时定义,2,一般过去时结构,3,一般过去时用法,4,常用时间状语,5,练习,一般过去时态表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或存在的状态;,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,1,时态定义,I _ 12 years old,this year,.,我去年,11,岁,.,I _ 11 years old,last year,.,Please look at the sentences,我今年,12,岁,.,am,was,他们今天在中国。,They _ in China,today,.,are,他们昨天在日本,。,They _ in Japan,yesterday,.,were,am/ is,was,are,were,I,get,up at 6:30,every morning,.,I _ up at 9:00,last Sunday,.,He,plays,football,every afternoon,.,He _ basketball,yesterday afternoon,.,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,got,played,be,动词,(was,were),助动词,(did),主语,+,谓语 情态动词,(could,might),实义动词,(,有确切含义的动词，可,以单独做谓语,如,:played,等,),例如：,They,were,happy.,You,did,your homework.,He,played,football.,2,一般过去时结构,A.,在过去某一时间内发生的动作：,He,got,home at ten oclock last night.,B,.,表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与,often,，,always,等表示频度的间状语连用：,I,often,got up,very early at that time.,3,一般过去时用法,C.,表示已故人所做的事情。,Comrade Lei Feng,did,good deeds in his life.,雷锋同志做了一生的好事。,D.,表示过去所发生的一系列的动作,而这一系列的动作是从现在的角度来考虑的,不是从动作相互之间的关系这一角度来考虑的。,Miss Liu,got,up at seven oclock,this morning,dressed,had,breakfast, and,went,to work.,A.,与,ago,连用：,a moment,two minutes,three hours,five days,one week,six months,four years,ago,4,常用时间状语,last,time,night,week,month,term,Monday,yesterday,morning,afternoon,evening,the day before yesterday,B.,与,last,连用,C.,与,yesterday,连用：,5 Exercises,1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago.,A. write B. writed,C. wrote D. writing,2. Everything _ ready before Father came.,A. were B. was,C. is D. are,3.He always _me last term.,A. helped B. helps,C. helping D. help,C,B,A,Thanks for your listening,