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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,主谓一致,1,Which one is ringht?,1.Tom with me,walk,after supper everyday. ( ),2.Tom with me,walks,after supper everyday.( ),学习目标:,1.常见主谓一致结构,2.意识到中英文化的差异之一。,2,Read and underline,主谓一致是指: 1) 语法形式上要一致,即单复数形式与谓语要一致。2) 意义上要一致,即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。 3) 就近原则,即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语, 一般来说,不可数名词用动词单数,可数名词复数用动词复数。,3,常见主谓一致结构:,1.A and B +谓V.( ),2. 当each .and each.,every.and every.,no.and no.,many a.and many a,.结构作主语时,谓语动词用 形式,3. 由not only. but also .,either.or .,neither. nor.,. or.连接的并列主语,谓语动词通常实行 原则.,单数,复数,就近一致,4,4.时间,价格作主语,谓语动词一般用,( )。,单数形式,5. A number of +n.复数+ 谓语V.( ),The number of + n.复数+谓语V.( ),复数,单数,6.V.-ing作主语,谓语动词用( ),三单,7.集合名词作作主语,强调整体用,( ),强调个体用( ),单数形式,复数形式,5,7. A +as well as B,A+along with+B,A +together with+B,A+besides + B,其谓语动词的单复数形式,通常由 来决定.,A,6,8.百分数,分数+ of+ n. + 谓语V.,( ),由名词来决定,9.不定代词作主语时,谓语V.( ),特殊情况:,none 作主语时,谓语动词既可用,单数也可用复数,both 作主语时,通常用复数,all 作主语时,指人用复数,指物用单数。,三单,7,Practice,1.Reading often,learning .,A. mean B. means,2. Both of us,fond of watching football games.,A . is B . are,3. Three hours _ enough for us to finish the task.,A. are B. is,B,B,B,8,过关操练,P147-P148,9,Sum up,10,
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