反意疑问句课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Tag Questions,反意疑问句,1.Its a nice day, isnt it?,2.We are at school, arent we?,3.She is a teacher, isnt she?,4.You look tired, dont you?,5.Mary has a pen, doesnt she?,6.They havent seen the movie, have they?,7.This was a great party, wasnt it?,反意疑问句,1. She,is,a student,isnt she,?,2. We,speak,Chinese,dont we,?,一、定义：,当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。,例：,二、结构：,结构一：,前肯，,+,后否,eg. She,is,a student,isnt,she?,结构二：,前否，,+,后肯,eg. She,isnt,a student,is,she?,三、反意疑问句的解答步骤,1.,判定,（判断该用肯定还是否定）；,2.,找动词,（如果有,be,动词,/,助动词,/,情态动词，用,be/,助动词,/,情态动词；如果没有,就加助动词（,do/does/did),；,3.,换代,（将主语换为代词）；,注意：反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态，人称和数上要保持一致。,一判定,：当陈述部分有,no,not,never,，,seldom(,很少,), hardly,，,few,，,little,，,nothing,nobody,等否定意义的词时，后面的反意疑问句则用肯定形式,1.There are,few,apples in the basket,_ _ ?,2.He can,hardly,swim,_ _?,3.There is,little,water in the glass,_ _?,are there,can he,is there,注意,：当陈述句中有带,否定前缀（,un-,dis-,im-),或,否定后缀,(-less),的单词时，整个句子仍视为肯定句，反意部分用,否定形式,。,Lily is,unhappy,_ _,?,isnt she,二：找动词。,1.,陈述部分含有,be,动词,/,助动词,/,情态动词的反意部分用对应的,be/,助动词,/,情态动词。,2.Tom,can,swim very well, _?,3.You,have,been to Beijing,_ ?,1. He,is,your uncle, _?,isnt he,cant he,havent you,2.,陈述句部分没有,be,动词,/,助动词,/,情态动词，加相应的助动词,(do/does/did),：,1. He,has,an apple, _?,2. The plane,took,off an hour ago, ,？,didnt it,doesnt he,3.,陈述部分是,There be,句型的，反意疑问部分用,. there?,1 .,There,is a pen on the chair,_?2 .,There,will be a party,in our class, _?,isnt there,wont there,4.,陈述部分是,I am,反意疑问句部分用,aren,t,I?,eg.I,am a teacher, _,arent I,三：换代词,1.This / that,it,2.These / those they,This,line is moving slowly, isnt it?,Those,are Jennys socks, arent they?,3.everyone everybody,someone somebody,no one nobody none,they/he,4.everything anything,something nothing,it,Everyone,is here,arent,they/isnt he,?,Something,is in that bottle, isnt,it,?,注意,1,：,祈使句的反意疑问句,一律用,will you,？,1 Dont be late, _ _?2 Have a rest, _ _?,will you,will you,注意,2.,Lets,.,的反意疑问句,shall we,Let,us,.,的反意疑问句用,will you,Lets have a rest, _?,(,包括听话者,),Let us have a rest, _?,(,不包括听话者,),shall we,will you,注意,3,：含有,think,、,believe,等,的宾语从句,主语为第一人称,I/We think,，,肯,/,否,看,主句,，,反意疑问句主语,看,从句,：,A:,I / We,think,he,is,a teacher,is,nt,he,?,I,dont think,he is,a teacher,is he,?,B:,主语为其他人称,She/He thinks.,，,肯,/,否及反意疑问句主语,都看,主句,：,She,thinks he came back last night,doesnt she,?,They,thought we went to Beijing in 2007,didnt they,?,四,.,反意疑问句的回答,不管陈述句是肯定的还是否定的,回答时,事实是肯定的,就用,yes;,反之,则用,no.,It will rain tomorrow, _,_,it?,Yes, it,will.,是的,会下雨。,No, it,wont.,不，不会下雨,It didnt rain last week, _,_,it?,Yes, it,did,.,不,下雨了。,No, it,didnt,.,是的,没下雨。,did,wont,1.,找出错误并改正,1)Tom is a worker, isnt Tom?_,2)You can swim, can not you?_,3)He had lunch, doesnt he?_,isnt he ?,cant you ?,didnt he ?,五：当堂检测,二,.,单选,1.Mr Green went to Shenzhen last week,_?,A.isnt he B.doesnt,he,C.didnt he D.hasnt,he,2.He has a sister,_?,A.has he B.hasnt,he,C.does he D.doesnt,he,3.He has never been to Beijing,_?,A.has he B.hasnt,he,C. does he D. doesnt,4. There are few people in the street,_?,A. arent there B. are there,C. are they D. arent they,C,D,A,B,1. John had a short walk after lunch, _?,did he B. didnt he,C. had he D. hadnt he,2. You come from England, dont you?,. How do you know that?,A.No, I do B.No, I dont,C.Yes, I am D.Yes, I do,中考链接,1. I am on duty,_?,2. Your mother is a doctor ,_?,3. The weather here is very hot ,_?,4. Thats a Japanese car ,_?,5. Miss Gao,teaches English ,_?,6. She doesnt like apples ,_?,7. Tom had supper yesterday ,_?,8. She had to get there early ,_?,9. Mary cant ride a bike ,_?,10. There is some milk in the glass ,_?,arent I,isnt she,isnt it,isnt it,doesnt she,does she,didnt he,didnt she,can she,isnt there,11. There will be no rain tomorrow ,_?,12. My father never went to Xian ,_?,13. Nothing can stop him learning English ,_?,14. Something is wrong with your pen , _?,15. everyone is here ,_?,16. Dont be late for class ,_?,17. Lets go to the cinema ,_?,18. Let us go out for a walk ,_?,will there,did he,can it,isnt it,isnt he,will you,shall we,will you,19. I dont think she will come here ,_?,20. I think it rained last night ,_?,21. He thinks its a wrong answer ,_?,22. The girl was unhappy yesterday ,_?,23. You must study hard ,_?,24.Doing morning exercises is good for you ,_?,25. John is reading books ,_?,will she,didnt it,doesnt he,wasnt she,mustnt you,isnt it,isnt he,Summary,我学会了,.,1.,什么是反意疑问句？,2.,反意疑问句的结构。,3.,反意疑问句的解答三步曲,第一步：,.,第二步：,.,第三步：,.,4.,反意疑问句的注意事项。,Thanks for,listening!,