八年级英语定语从句课件

,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,定语从句,The Attributive Clause,定语从句The Attributive Clause,1,This is a dream,which/that,never comes true.,This is a dream which/that nev,2,关系词的作用：,起连接主句和从句的作用并且在定语从句中充当一定成分的连接词。,先行词和关系词,先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,。,关系词：,重复指代先行词,、,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,。,This is a dream,which/that,never comes true.,关系词的作用：起连接主句和从句的作用并且在定语从句中充当一定,3,先行词,关系词,定语从句,关系,代词,关系,副词,which, who, whom, whose, that,where, when,，,why,I have,a sister,who/that,works in Shanghai,.,先行词关系词定语从句关系代词关系副词which, who,4,eg:,1),The man,who,visited our school yesterday is Mr Brown.,2),The boy,who,we saw yesterday is Jack.,3) He is,the,boy,who,I went to school,with,.,1. who,指人,作主语或宾语,(,作宾语可省略）,5) The man (,who),I talked with is our teacher.,4) A person,who,steals things is called a thief.,eg: 1) The man who visited our,5,1) The man,whom,you are going to visit is a famous writer.,2) Have you met,the person,whom,he was speaking about?,2. whom,指人,作宾语,可省略,3),The man,whom,I nodded to is Mr. Li.,1) The man whom you are going,6,3. Whose :,指人或物，作定语，表示,的,eg:,1) Harry is,the,boy,whose,mother is our Maths teacher.,2) I saw,some,trees,whose,leaves were black.,5) Please pass me the book whose cover is green.,3) They helped the man whose car had broken.,4) He lives in the house whose windows open to south.,3. Whose : 指人或物，作定语，表示 的5) Pl,7,4. which,指物，作主语或宾语,(,作宾语可省略,),eg: 1) These are the trees,which,were planted,last year.,2) This recorder,（,which,）,he is using is,made in Japan.,3) Is this the library,(which),you borrow books from?,4. which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略) eg,8,5.,that,指人,/,物，作主语或宾语,(,作宾语可省略）,eg: 1) A plane is a machine,that,can fly,.,2) He is the man,(that),I told you about,.,3) Lets ask,the,man,that,is reading the book over there.,4) The girl,(,that),we saw yesterday is Jims sister.,5) The cakes,(,that),I cooked were delicious.,5. that 指人/物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）e,9,Jack and Lucy are the hero and the heroine,who loved each other very much,in the film .,The man and the woman,whom you see in the picture,are Jack and Lucy .,This is the film,whose name is Titanic .,Here are two pictures,that are taken from the film .,This is the film,which I saw last night.,the Attributive Clause,who,指人，作主语,which,指物，作宾语,that,指物，作主语,whose,指物，作定语,whom,指人，作宾语,Jack and Lucy are the hero and,10,The boy is Tom.,The boy is smiling,.,The boy is Tom.,The boy has a round face,.,The boy,who,is smiling,is Tom.,(,主语,),The boy,who,has a round face,is Tom.,The boy is Tom.,He sits in front of me,.,The man,who,sits in front of me,is Tom.,练习：两句合为一句, The boy is Tom. The boy is,11,The woman got the job.,The woman can speak Russian,.,The woman,who,can speak Russian,got the job.,The teacher will give us a talk.,The teacher is famous,.,The teacher,who,is famous,will give us a talk., The woman got the job. The,12,The man is kind.,Everyone likes him,.,The man,(,who),everyone likes,is kind.,(,宾语,),The woman got the job.,We saw her on the street,.,The woman,(,whom),we saw on the street,got the job.,The teacher will give us a talk.,We met the teacher yesterday,.,The teacher,(,whom),we met yesterday,will,give us a talk., The man is kind. Everyone l,13,The boy is in the lab.,You want to talk to him,.,The boy,(,whom),you want to talk to,is in the lab.,This is the boy.,I sit behind him,.,This is the boy,(,whom),I sit behind,., The boy is in the lab. The b,14,who,主,/,宾,人,whom,宾,关,whose,定语,系,that,主,/,宾,代,词,which,主,/,宾,物,that,主,/,宾,whose (,of which,),定语,who 主,15,关系副词的用法,关系副词,When _,Where _,Why _,时间,地点,原因,(,一般情况,),可以与介词,+,关系代词替换,关系副词的用法关系副词When _Where _,16,When,：,eg: I,ll never forget the day,when,I first went to Beijing.,I will never forget the year,when,we work together.,When：eg: Ill never forget th,17,1) Please put the letter on the desk,where,he can easily find it,where,2) This is the factory,where,my father once worked.,1) Please put the letter on th,18,This is the reason,why,he didnt come to the meeting.,why,This is the reason,why,he was late.,This is the reason why he didn,19,1.Have you visited the house _ the famous writer was born.,A.in that B.where C.when D.on which,2.Do you still remember the day _ we first met?,A.that B.on that C.where D.when,3.I shall never forget those days _I lived in the country with,the farmers,A.that. B.when. C.which. D.when.,1.Have you visited the house _,20,5. After living in Paris for fifties years he returned to the small town_he grew up as a child.,A.which B.where C.that D.when,6.The film brought the hours back to me_I was taken good care of in that far-away village.,A.until B.that C.when D.where,八年级英语定语从句课件,21,Goodbye!,八年级英语定语从句课件,22,