现在完成时的被动语态课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,.,*,Learning about Language,The Present Perfect Passive Voice,现在完成时的被动语态,.,Learning about LanguageThe Pre,1,Revision,Check the homework exercises.,Ex1:,1 totally,2 revolution,3 artificial intelligence,4 birth,5 simple-minded 6 go by 7 deal with,8 network,9 truly 10 anyway,Ex2:,revolution; network;went by; totally; truly;,simple-minded; Anyway; deal with,Ex3:,1 totally 2 amazed 3 exciting 4 excited,5 cheaply 6 unlucky,.,Revision Check the homework ex,2,Lead-in,Are you familiar with these computers?,Can you call them?,palmtop,laptop/ notebook,desktop PC,.,Lead-inAre you familiar with t,3,WW PC,wrist-worn/wearable PC,A wrist-worn PC,has been invented,recently.,A pen-like computer,has,already,been developed.,.,WW PCA wrist-worn PC,4,The new campus of TianTai High school,has,already,been built,.,.,The new campus of TianTai High,5,The houses,have been destroyed,by the storm.,.,The houses have been destroye,6,Can you make more sentences, using,“,have/has been done,“?,.,Can you make more sentences,7,The Suntown,has been set up,in Taizhou.,Many high buildings,have been built,there.,A big swimming pool,has,also,been built,.,.,The Suntown has been set up i,8,Lots of beautiful flowers and trees,have been planted,.,A new bridge,has been completed,.,.,Lots of beautiful flowers and,9,1.As the year have gone by, I,have been made,smaller and smaller.,2. A wrist-worn PC,has been invented,recently.,3. Many new buildings,have been built,in TianTai since 1990.,4. A new library,has,already,been built,in TianTai High school.,5.The houses,have been destroyed,by the storm.,6.Several soldiers,have,already,been killed,in the conflict.,Do the underlined parts have something in common?,Discovering:,.,1.As the year have gone by, I,10,1,构成：,主动语态 被动语态,现在完成时,have/has done,He,has been sent,to study the new technology in the company.,The dirty clothes,have not been washed,.,Have,the windows,been cleaned,?,How many shopping centers,have been built,in this city?,The Present Perfect Passive Voice,（,现在完成时的被动语态）,have/has,been,done,Learning the structure:,.,The Present Perfect Passive V,11,2.,只有及物动词才有被动语态，,不及物动词,（词组）没有被动语态,如,:happen, take place,die, appear, disappear, fail, remain, lie, last, sit ,stand, break out, come true, belong to,等如：,What,has happened,to your brother?,3,但许多不及物动词加介词或副词构成的短语,动词，相当于及物 动词，也可以有被动语态。,但短语动词是一个不可分割的整体，变为被动,语态时，,不可丢掉构成短语的介词或副词,。如：,eg 1) The child,has been taken good care,of,by,Grandma Wang all these years.,A notice,has been put,up,on the wall.,.,2. 只有及物动词才有被动语态，不及物动词.,12,Example:,I have read this book many times.,This book,has been read,many times,.,1. We,have completed,all the preparations for the task, and were ready to start.,2. This company,has produced,new types of computers.,3. They,have interviewed,several teachers for the job.,4. George,has sent,some texts and pictures to his friends cellphone.,5. They,have developed,some programmes for the human resource department of their company.,1 . Change the following sentences into the Present Perfect Passive Voice.,Practice :,.,Example: I have read this boo,13,2 . Change the following sentences into the Present Perfect Passive Voice. Put the verbs into correct form.,Recently we,have bought,a new personal computer. We,have used,the computer every day since we bought it. We,have just joined,our computer to the Internet. However, we,have found,many problems with it. So,we have decided,to ask a professional man to fix it. Soon he,has fixed,the computer. He,has built,a PC way we wanted . How excited we are! These days we,have written,a lot of E-mails on the computer. We,have decided,to write a report about the positive and the negative effects of using computers.,.,2 . Change the following sente,14,-Whats happening in the new area?,-New houses_ recently over there.,are built B. built C. have built,D. have been built,2. This is a photo of the power station that_ in my hometown .,A. has set up B. has been set up C. was set up D. is set up,3. There is a police car in front of our neighbors house.,What do you suppose _?,A. did happen B. has happened,C. is happen D. has been happened,D,B,B,Exercises :,Choose the best answers,.,15,5. Every possible means _ to prevent the air,pollution, but the sky is still not clear.,is used B. are used C. has been used,D. have been used,6. No permission _ for anyone to enter the,Building.,has been given B. has given,C.has to give D. has been giving,7. The police found that the house _ and a lot,of things _.,has broken into; has been stolen,had broken into; had been stolen,has been broken into; stolen,had been broken into; stolen,C,A,D,.,5. Every possible means _,16,8. All the preparations for the project _,And were ready to start.,completed B. had been completed,C. complete D. have been completed,9. Great changes _ in the city , and a lot of,factories _.,have been taken place ; have been set up,B. have taken place; have been set up,C. have taken place; have set up,D. were taken place; were set up,10.The book _ under the bench for two days.,has put B has been lying C. has been put,D. has been laid,D,B,B,.,8. All the preparations for th,17,What has been decided,Example:,S1: It has been decided that those who do not do heir homework will be asked to return to school on Saturday.,S2:It has been decided that those who keep the classroom tidy should be allowed to go home early everyday.,S3:It has been decided S4:,Get into groups of four. Your task is to decide what has been decided for the class .Take turns to make the ideas as interesting or as lively as you can.,Collect the ones you all like best and be prepared to tell them to the class.,Play a game:,.,What has been decidedExample:,18,1. -How long _ at this job?,- Since 1990.,A. were you employed B. have you been employed,C. had you been employed D. will you be employed,2.When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _yet.,(2003,上海春季,),A. are not decided B. have not been decided,C. is not being decided D. has not been decided,3. All the preparations for the task_, and were ready to start. (2000,北京春季,),completed B. complete,C. had been completed D. have been completed,B,D,高考链接,:,D,.,1. -How long _ at this j,19,Homework:,1.Finish Exercise 1 on P57.,2.Revise the passive voice.,.,Homework:1.Finish Exercise 1 o,20,