截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,截瘫的康复评定,截瘫的康复评定,1,概述,概述,2,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,3,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,4,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,5,椎体与脊髓关系,Vertebral,Sensitive net,ten。r,Cord,nerve,Neuroforamen,The nerve roots pass out of the spinal canal through the intervertebral,foramen, where they feed the body either anteriorly(motor)or posteriorly,enso,The anterior divisions supply the front of the spine including the limb,The posterior divisions are distributed to the muscles behind the spine,椎体与脊髓关系,6,脊神经支配区域,A dermatome pattern shows,which spinal nerves are,responsible for sensory and,motor control of specific areas,of the body,Anterior,Posterior,MMf ed Canid,脊神经支配区域,7,造成脊髓损伤的原因:,外伤性,非外伤性,交通事故,出血引起脊,髓局部缺血,工业事故,肿瘤和血管,意外,45%,Domestic and work- Road traffic,运动损伤,横贯性脊髓 related accidents accidents,and sporting injuries,(horse riding, rugby,高处坠落,脊髓前动脉ving,sing,20%,的血栓,on-traumat,causes,暴力砸伤,(tumours,cysts),刀伤/枪伤,造成脊髓损伤的原因:,8,脊髓损伤常用的名词定义:,1.运动水平,2.感觉水平;,完全性脊髓损伤,4.不完全性脊髓损伤;,5.脊髓功能部分保留区;,脊髓损伤常用的名词定义:,9,临床特征:,脊髓损伤的主要临床特征是脊髓休,克、运动和感觉障碍、体温控制障,碍、痉挛、大小便功能障碍、性功,能障碍等。脊髓损伤分为完全性损,伤和不完全性损伤,若为不完全性,损伤则具有特殊的表现,临床特征:,10,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,11,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,12,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,13,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,14,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,15,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,16,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,17,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,18,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,19,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,20,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,21,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,22,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,23,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,24,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,25,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,26,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,27,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,28,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,29,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,30,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,31,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,32,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,33,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,34,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,35,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,36,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,37,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,38,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,39,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,40,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,41,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,42,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,43,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,44,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,45,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,46,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,47,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,48,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,49,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,50,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,51,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,52,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,53,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,54,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,55,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,56,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,57,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,58,截瘫及四肢瘫的康复评定课件,59,