2022版英语人教版一轮复习ppt课件：必修第二册-Unit-5-Music

,Unit 5,Music,Unit 5Music,2022版英语人教版一轮复习ppt课件：必修第二册-Unit-5-Music,Step 1,诵读经典,渗透文化意识,.,细品味经典文章,The art of living,The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go.,For life is a paradox: it enjoins us to cling to its many gifts even while it ordains their eventual relinquishment.,The rabbis of old put it this way: “A man comes into this world with his fist clenched, but when he dies, his hand is open. ”,Surely we ought to hold fast to life, for it is wondrous, and full of a beauty that breaks through every pore of Gods own earth.,Step 1 诵读经典渗透文化意识. 细品味经典文章,We know that this is so, but all too often we recognize this truth only in our backward glance when we remember what was and then suddenly realize that it is no more.,We remember a beauty that faded, a love that waned. But we remember with far greater pain that we did not see that beauty when it flowered, that we failed to respond with love when it was tendered.,We know that this is s,.,按要求完成任务,1.,写出文章中表示“生活艺术”的句式。,_,2.,翻译“,A man comes into this world with his fist clenched, but when he dies, his,hand is open. ”,_,_,The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go.,一个人来到这个世界上的时候,他的手是紧握成拳的,;,但是当他离开这个世,界的时候,他的手掌是张开的。,. 按要求完成任务The art of living is,Step 2,固本强基,锻造语言能力,.,重点词汇,1. perform,vt,. &,vi,.,表演,;,履行,;,执行,【,典型例句,】,(2020,江苏高考,)Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing affects,performance.,长期以来运动员和科学家们都知道吃饭的时间影响表现。,Step 2 固本强基锻造语言能力. 重点词汇,【,词块必记,】,(1)perform the role of,扮演,角色,perform an operation/a play,进行手术,/,演一场戏,perform ones duty/promise,尽职,/,履行承诺,(2)performance,n.,执行,;,表演,;,演技,;,表现,put on/give a performance,表演,(3)performer,n.,执行者,;,表演者,【词块必记】,【,语境速测,】,单句语法填空,_,(perform) an experiment calls for devotion and carefulness.,The,_,from the USA,_,very well at the concert and their,_,were well received. (perform),完成句子,From the experience I learn that,_,_,.,从经验所知,我们准备得越好,我们就会表现得越好。,Performing,performers,performed,performances,the better we get prepared, the better we will,perform,【语境速测】 单句语法填空Performingperform,2. equipment,n,.,装备,;,设备,(,不可数名词,),【,典型例句,】,The hospital has recently obtained new medical,equipment,allowing more patients to be treated.,医院近来获得了新的医疗设备,使更多的病人得到救治。,2. equipment n. 装备; 设备(不可数名词),【,词块必记,】,(1)equip. . . with. . .,用,装备,be equipped with,装备着,equip. . . for sth. /to do sth.,使有知识和技能,;,使能够胜任,(2)a piece of equipment,一件设备,【词块必记】,【,知识拓展,】,facilities,n.,工具,;,设施,;,设备,installation,n,.,安装,;,设备,;,设施,【知识拓展】,【,语境速测,】,单句语法填空,We want our son to receive a good education that will equip him,_,future life.,If it were not the modern,_,(equip), such experiments would not be,performed.,for,equipment,【语境速测】 单句语法填空forequipment,一句多译,他在教学中富有经验,因此受到全体学生的尊重。,He,_,much experience in teaching, so he is,well respected by all his students.,=,_, he is well respected by all his,students. (,过去分词作状语,),=,_, he is well respected by,all his students. (,现在分词作状语,),is equipped with,Equipped with much experience in teaching,Equipping himself with much experience in teaching,一句多译is equipped withEquipped w,3. reaction,n,.,反应,;,回应,【,典型例句,】,Ozone is produced by the,reaction,between oxygen and ultraviolet light.,臭氧是氧气与紫外线发生化学反应而产生的。,3. reaction n. 反应; 回应,【,词块必记,】,react,vi.,作出反应,;,回应,react to,对,作出反应,react against,反对,react with. . .,与,起化学反应,【词块必记】,【,语境速测,】,单句语法填空,You never know how he is going to react,_,the news.,My first,_,(react) to the news was a strange mixture of joy and anger.,to,reaction,【语境速测】 单句语法填空toreaction,【,写作金句,】,Hearing how others,react,to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.,聆听别人对你刚才所读的书的反应会增加额外的乐趣。,【写作金句】,4. absorb,vt,.,吸收,;,吸引,;,使专心,;,吞并,;,理解,;,掌握,【,典型例句,】,(2020,新高考全国,卷,)In fact, most people only,absorb,about 20 percent of a speakers message.,事实上人们只能理解发言者百分之二十的内容。,4. absorb vt. 吸收; 吸引; 使专心; 吞并;,【,词块必记,】,(1)absorb ones attention,吸引某人的注意,absorb. . . into. . .,把,吸收进,(2)absorbed,adj,.,全神贯注的,(be) absorbed in. . .,全神贯注于,【词块必记】,【,巧学助记,】,be absorbed in (doing) sth.,全神贯注于某事,be lost in. . .,陷入,;,专心致志于,be buried in. . .,埋头于,be devoted to. . .,致力于,;,专心于,be occupied in. . .,忙于,【巧学助记】,【,语境速测,】,完成句子,The girl was sitting on the bench in the park,_,_,.,女孩坐在公园的长凳上,全神贯注于她手里的那本书。,There were so many noises outside that we were unable,_,_,.,外面那么多的噪音以至于我们不能专心学习。,absorbed in the book in her,hands,to be absorbed in,studying,【语境速测】 完成句子absorbed in the boo,【,写作金句,】,A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he,absorbed,himself in his reading.,一缕微弱的光线从墙上的小孔中透过来,他专心致志于读书。,【写作金句】,写出句中黑体部分的含义,A good book can,absorb,our attention so completely that we forget our,surroundings.,( ),After,absorbing,enough water, the plants grow well.,( ),Ive just been so busy studying and trying to,absorb,all the new things around,me.,( ),吸引,吸收,理解,写出句中黑体部分的含义吸引吸收理解,5. assume,vt,.,以为,;,假设,【,教材原句,】,So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money? (P55),那么我可以认为这个节日的目的就是募捐吗,?,5. assume vt. 以为; 假设,【,词块必记,】,(1)assume. . . to be. . .,假定,/,假设,是,It is assumed that. . .,人们认为,(2)assumption,n,.,假定,;,假设,make an assumption,认为,;,假定,on the assumption that. . .,假定,(3)assuming that. . .,假设,/,假定,【词块必记】,【,构词法,】,v,. +tion=,n.,instruction,指导,pollution,污染,action,活动,eruption,喷发,;,爆发,evaluation,估价,civilization,文明,construction,建造,consumption,消费,limitation,限制,association,协会,社团,connection,连接,联结,conservation,保护,consideration,体贴,;,关心,affection,喜爱,;,爱,【构词法】 v. +tion= n.,addiction,着迷,上瘾,extinction,灭绝,;,废除,fascination,魔力,;,魅力,formation,形成,;,构造,intention,意图,interaction,交流,addiction着迷, 上瘾extinction 灭,【,语境速测,】,单句语法填空,Dont,_,that you are a princess and stop living in,_,any more.,(assume),It is commonly,_,(assume) that the growth of GDP and the development,of peoples living conditions are not necessarily cause and effect.,assumptions,assume,assumed,【语境速测】 单句语法填空assumptionsassume,完成句子,_,we can well preserve those,ancient buildings which are of great significance.,众所周知我们可以很好地保护那些重要的古代建筑。,It is generally assumed that,完成句子It is generally assumed th,句式升级,If I am chosen to be a volunteer at Beijing Winter Olympic Games, I will serve the,people heart and soul. (assuming),_,_, I will serve the people heart and soul.,Assuming that I am chosen to be a volunteer at Beijing Winter Olympic,Games,句式升级Assuming that I am chosen,【,写作金句,】,It is,assumed,that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future.,人们认为全球变暖和气候变化在将来会导致更多的灾难。,【写作金句】,.,核心短语,6. set up,建立,;,树立,;,搭起,【,典型例句,】,The organization was,set up,to preserve this endangered species from extinction.,这个组织的建立是为了保护这个濒危物种免于灭绝。,. 核心短语,【,词块必记,】,set aside,保留,;,储蓄,;,忽视,;,不顾,set about (doing sth. ),着手,(,做某事,),set out (to do sth. ),出发,;,开始,(,做某事,),set down,写下,;,放下,set off,动身,;,出发,;,引起,;,引爆,【词块必记】,【,语境速测,】,单句语法填空,He will set,_,all his important thoughts in his diary when they are fresh in,his mind.,I sincerely hope you can set,_,some time for our English speech contest,and be a judge.,down,aside,【语境速测】 单句语法填空downaside,完成句子,Weve,_,.,我们在原来老操场的地方建了一个图书馆。,I will help,_,to practice our spoken English.,我会帮着建一个英语角,这样可以提供给我们的学生一个练习英语口语的,平台。,set up a library where the old playground used to be,set up the English corner, providing us students a platform,完成句子set up a library where the,.,经典句式,7.,Its an honour to be here,and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.,在此和你们分享音乐是如何影响我的生活的故事是一件荣幸的事。,. 经典句式,【,句型公式,】,It is an honour to do sth. “,有幸做某事”, it,在句中作形式主语,代指后面不定式。,it,作形式主语的常用句式,:,(1)It be+,名词短语,(a pity, a fact, a wonder, an honour, an idea, no wonder. . . ) +that,从句,(2)It be+,形容词,(possible, obvious, important. . . ) +that,从句,(3)It+,不及物动词,(seem, occur, happen. . . ) +that,从句,(4)It be+,过去分词,(said, thought, believed, supposed, reported. . . ) +that,从句,【句型公式】,【,典型例句,】,It is not my intention to point out,the central theme of each of the plays in this collection, for that would, indeed, ruin the pleasure of reading, discussing, and thinking about the plays and the effectiveness of the playwright.,指出这本书中每一部戏剧的中心主题不是我的本意,因为那样确实会破坏阅读、讨论和思考戏剧的乐趣以及剧作家的效率。,【典型例句】 It is not my intention,【,语境速测,】,完成句子,_,load up and go to the local library, where my kids,could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.,对于我们来说,坐上车去当地的图书馆是件大事,在那里我的孩子们可以挑选,要阅读的书或者想让我给他们读的书。,_,a gift to a housewarming party.,带礼物去参加乔迁派对是一种传统。,_,the film is well received outside China.,据报道这个电影在国外广受欢迎。,It was a big deal for us to,It is traditional to bring,It is reported that,【语境速测】 完成句子It was a big deal f,_,I left my ticket at home.,我突然想起把票忘在家里了。,_,we can find a way out.,我们是否能找到出路仍然是一个问题。,It occurred to me that,It is still a problem whether,_I left my,【,备选要点,】,1. relief,n,. (,焦虑、痛苦的,),减轻或消除,; (,不快过后的,),宽慰、轻松或解脱,【,典型例句,】,Quality counts less than attitude and efforteven a stupid joke can,relieve,others of risk and embarrassment.,质量并没有态度和努力重要,即使是一个愚蠢的笑话也能让别人免于风险和尴尬。,【备选要点】,【,词块必记,】,in /with relief,如释重负,;,松了口气,What a relief!,让人放心了,!,to ones relief,令某人欣慰的是,get relief,得到缓解,It is a relief to do. . .,做,是令人轻松的,relieve,vt.,使减轻,;,缓解,relieve. . . of. . .,免于,【词块必记】,【,语境速测,】,单句语法填空,People can,_,(relief) the depression by reading good news.,We all breathed a sigh,_,relief when we heard they were safe.,relieve,with,【语境速测】 单句语法填空relievewith,完成句子,Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.,_,! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.,别担心,妈妈。医生说只是流感。,那就放心了,!,我会告诉爸爸没事的。,Seeing his daughter return home safe and sound,_,.,看到他女儿平安无恙地回到家,父亲宽慰地笑了。,What a relief,the father smiled in relief,完成句子What a reliefthe father sm,【,写作金句,】,To our relief,the missing child returned home ten days later, exhausted but healthy.,使我们欣慰的是,失踪的孩子十天后回到了家,精疲力竭但是健康。,【写作金句】,2. in addition (to sb. /sth. ),除了,之外,(,还,),【,典型例句,】,(2019,全国卷,),In addition,my fluent spoken English and rich knowledge about Chinese paintings will help visitors understand the meaning behind each painting deeply.,此外,我流利的英语口语和对中国国画丰富的了解将帮助参观者深深地理解每幅画所隐含的意义。,2. in addition (to sb. /sth. ),【,词块必记,】,addition (U),n.,加法,增加,n.,增加的人,附加物,additional,adj.,附加的,另外的,additive,n.,添加剂,additionally,adv.,此外,add,vt.,增加,增添,补充说,vi&vt.,相加,add sth. to sth.,把,加到,/,进,里,add up to,加起来共计,/,达,(,不用于被动语态,),【词块必记】,add to,增加,;,增添,add that. . .,补充说,add to增加; 增添,【,语境速测,】,单句语法填空,(2020,江苏高考,)Just before and an hour after each workout, the scientists took,_,(addition) samples of the mens blood and fat tissue.,_,(addition), students get burnt easily without any protection in the,sun.,The official expressed great concern over the food safety,_,(add) that,the government would take more measures to prevent such case happening again.,additional,Additionally,adding,【语境速测】 单句语法填空additionalAdditio,完成句子,_,learning about the past, history teaching can help students to,think for themselves.,历史教学除了可以学习历史知识外,还可以帮助学生独立思考。,_, listening to some soft music does relax your mood and,_,_,.,另外,听一些轻音乐的确放松你的情绪,让你焕然一新。,In addition to,In addition,give you,a new start,完成句子In addition toIn additiong,3. get through,设法联系上,(,尤指打通电话,); (,设法,),处理,;,完成,;,做完,;,通过,;,渡过,(,难关,);,用完,;,耗尽,【,教材原句,】,It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to,get through,those hard times. (P56),它是我依靠的岩石,让我变得坚强,渡过那些艰难的日子。,3. get through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话);,【,词块必记,】,get across,讲清楚,; (,使,),被领会,get about/around (,消息,),传开,get along/on (well/nicely) with sb.,与某人相处得,(,好,),get along/on (well/nicely) with sth.,某事进展得,(,好,),get away with,被放过,;,逃脱惩罚,get down to (doing) sth.,开始认真地做某事,get in,收获,【词块必记】,get in touch with,与,取得联系,get on,进展,;,进步,get over,克服,get in touch with与取得联系,【,语境速测,】,写出黑体部分的含义,I managed to,get through,the hard work and the pain was worth it in the end.,( ),I couldnt,get through,to him because his telephone was out of order now and,then.,( ),Luckily, he,got through,the exam and his efforts paid off.,( ),The little boy,got through,all his money in just one week and had to ask his,mom for some more.,( ),设法做完,打通电话,通过,用光,【语境速测】 写出黑体部分的含义设法做完打通电话通过用光,单句语法填空,Now that we all live under one roof, we should learn how to get,_,well with each other.,Its time that I get down,_,thinking about my future.,Believe in yourself. You are sure to get,_,the present difficulty.,The child ought to be punished. You shouldnt let him get away,_,telling lies!,along/on,to,over,with,单句语法填空along/ontooverwith,4.,As one virtual choir member said,“Music helps me to. . . forget my problems. With music, I become someone else. ”,正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说, “,音乐帮助我,忘了自己的问题。凭借音乐,我成了一个不一样的人。”,4. As one virtual choir member,【,典型例句,】,(2020,全国,卷,),As,he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction” run by the Italian police where things found on the trains were sold to the highest bidder.,像往常一样,他顺便去了“下班后拍卖会”,这个拍卖会是由意大利警方举办的,把在火车上发现的东西卖给出价最高的竞标人。,【典型例句】,【,句型公式,】,as,在此引导定语从句,修饰后面整个句子,此时,定语从句的位置比较灵活,可放在句首、句中或句末,译为“正如,正像”。,关系代词,as,既可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句, as,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。,(1)as,引导非限制性定语从句时,有“正如”之意,常放于主语之前。,(2)as,引导限制性定语从句时,先行词常被,the same, such, so,等修饰。,(3)which,引导非限制性定语从句,意为“这一点”,不可位于句首。,【句型公式】,【,语境速测,】,单句语法填空,After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling,_,turned out to be a wise decision.,He forgot to bring his pen with him,_,was often the case.,The air quality in the city,_,is shown in the report, has improved over the,past two months.,which,as,as,【语境速测】 单句语法填空whichasas,完成句子,A lot of language learning,_, is happening in the first,year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.,许多语言学习,正如所发现的那样,都发生在早年,所以父母们应该在那个,时期多与孩子交流。,as has been discovered,完成句子as has been discovered,文化金句,As the saying goes,“A good beginning is half the battle. ”,常言道,: “,良好的开端是成功的一半。”,文化金句,Step 3,强化检测,提升学习能力,.,单句语法填空,1. (2020,天津高考,)This new start gave me,_,opportunity to redefine myself and,discover an entirely new version of “cool”.,2. (2020,全国,卷,)The children who played with puzzles,_,(perform),better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(,旋转,),and translate shapes.,3. (2020,全国,卷,)On certain major event days, i. e. Australia Day, Anzac Day,sporting and cultural days, special,_,(addition)services may operate.,an,performed,additional,Step 3 强化检测提升学习能力. 单句语法填空anp,4. (2020,天津高考,)Im a cool guy in my own way, too. Im,_,(relief) to,know that “cool” has a much broader definition than what I used to think.,5. (2020,浙江高考,)In the past, there was often an automatic,_,(react),to increased traffic: just widen the roads.,relieved,reaction,4. (2020天津高考)Im a cool guy i,.,根据语境选出加黑单词的正确含义,A.,vi,.,运转,B.,adv,.,十分,完全,C.,v.,认为,D,. n.,撞击力,E.,v.,缓冲,1. The latest problem is,altogether,more serious.,_,2. The force of the,impact,knocked the breath out of her.,_,3. The machine is,performing,poorly, which means there must be something,wrong with it.,_,B,D,A,. 根据语境选出加黑单词的正确含义BDA,4. (2018,浙江高考,)Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists,like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as,most people,assume._,5. A well-designed sports shoes should,absorb,the impact on your feet.,_,C,E,4. (2018浙江高考)Eyeing these hea,.,语法填空,(,黑体词为本单元重点词汇,),The 12th China Arts Festival will bring a series of art 1.,_,(activity),to the Chinese economic and art center, Shanghai. From May 20 to June 2,more than 50 shows 2.,_,(select) nationwide will be,performed,in nineteen,major theaters in Shanghai, and a fine selection of creative cultural products will,3.,_,(show) at the Shanghai Exhibition Center. The festival will include,4.,_,(,vary,) art forms, such as opera, dancing, painting and photography.,activities,selected,be shown,various,. 语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)activities,5.,_,2019 edition was co-organized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,and the Shanghai municipal government(,市政府,). Since 6.,_,(it) beginning in,1987, the festival 7.,_,(change) host cities in each edition, travelling to,areas including Beijing, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Hubei over the past three,decades.,The,its,has changed,5. _ 2019 edition was co-,Sales of tickets have opened online, with tickets priced from no cost 8.,_,380,yuan, according to the organizers. To allow a larger audience to access the,programs, the festival will also be broadcast live online. “We will use new media,to bring the shows to more ordinary people, 9.,_,will let them know about,the modern development of Chinese arts. ” said Zhu Di, head of the ministrys,arts department.,This years festival is also,aimed,at 10.,_,(promote) tourism,in Shanghai with arts. The local government has released a total of 40 culture-,themed travel routes to guide visitors through Shanghais well-known landmarks.,to,which,promoting,Sales of tickets have opened,Step 4 直击高考培养思维品质,Step 4 直击高考培养思维品质,.,话题与阅读填句,(2019,浙江高考阅读填句,),根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。,Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music.,1,At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.,. 话题与阅读填句,After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England.,2,They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends (,传说,). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.,After they were given,3,They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them.,4,The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion (,入侵,) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.,5,3 They were not sure,A. They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.,B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.,C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.,D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.,E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.,F. They appeared in the films,A,Hard,Days,Night,(1964) and,Help,! (1965).,G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS televisions 53rd street studio.,A. They decided on a tour to t,【,文章大意,】,本文是一篇说明文。文中讲述了甲壳虫乐队的发展和影响,引领了一种潮流趋势。,【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中讲述了甲壳虫乐队的发展和影,1.,【,解析,】,选,C,。第一段讲述摇滚音乐,根据空后的,At that ti