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,Unit,5,First Aid,Unit 5First Aid,Period,Two,Reading and ThinkingLanguage Points,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,基础自测,自主学习 落实基础知识,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,内容索引,Period Two互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思,1,.,n,.(,人或动植物的,),器官,2,.,n,.,光线；光束；,(,热、电等,),射线,3,.,n,.,辐射；放射线,4,.,n,.,酸,adj,.,酸的；酸性的,5,.,n,.,层；表层；层次,6,.,n,.,受害者；患者,7,.,prep,.&,ad,v,.,在,底下；隐藏在,下面,8,.,v,t,.&,v,i,.,吞下；,咽下,重点,单词,基 础 自 测,自主学习 落实基础知识,organ,ray,radiation,acid,layer,victim,underneath,swallow,1.n.(人或动植物的)器官重点,9,.,v,t,.,包、裹；,(,用手臂等,),围住,10,.,n,.,毫米；千分之一米,n,.,米,11,.,adj,.,较小的；次要的；轻微的,n,.,少数；少数派；少数人,(,反义词,),adj,.,主要的；重要的；大的；严重的,n,.,大部分；大多数,12,.,adj,.,电的；用电的；电动的,n,.,电,adj,.,电的；与电有关的,adj,.,电子的,wrap,millimetre,metre,minor,minority,major,majority,electricity,electric,electrical,electronic,9.vt.包、裹；(用手臂等)围,13,.,v,i,.(swelled,，,swollen),膨胀；肿胀,adj,.(,身体部位,),肿起的；肿胀的,14,.,n,.,神经,adj,.,紧张的,15,.,adj,.,松的；未系紧的；宽松的,v,.(,使,),放松，变松；解开,16,.,adj,.,紧急的；急迫的；急切的,v,.,敦促；催促；力劝,n,.,紧迫；,急迫,swell,swollen,nerve,nervous,loose,loosen,urgent,urge,urgency,13.vi.(swelled，s,17,.,v,i,.&,v,t,.(,使,),宽慰；减轻；,缓解,n,.,容易；,舒适；,自在,adj,.,容易的；简单,的,ad,v,.,容易地,ease,easy,easily,17.vi.&vt.(使)宽慰；减,掌握规律巧记单词,adj.,-en,后缀变,动词：,结尾,为,e,，只,加,n,的情况：,wide,widen,loose,loosen,使放松,直接加,-en,的情况：,tight,tighten,使变紧,weak,weaken,削弱，,(,使,),变弱,deep,deepen,使,变深,fast,fasten,使固定；系牢，扎牢,掌握规律巧记单词,1,.,浏览,；翻阅,2,.,充当,3,.,阻止,免于,4,.,触觉,5,.,导致,6,.,各种各样的,7.,分成,8.,依靠，依赖,look through,act as,prevent.from.,sense of touch,lead to,a variety of,divide into,depend on,核心短语,1.浏览；翻阅look throughact,9,.,触电,；电击,10,.,粘住,；坚持,11,.,把,运用,/,涂抹于,12,.,遭受,electric shock,stick to,apply.to.,suffer from,9.触电；电击electric shock,1.as,引导非限制性定语从句，意为,“,正如，正像,”,。,，,getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.,正如你能想象的，被烧伤可能导致非常严重的损伤。,2.get done,主动表被动，意为,“,被,”,by a variety of things,：,.,你可能会被各种各样的东西烧伤：,As you can imagine,You can get burnt,经典句式,1.as引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如，正像”。As yo,3.,现在分词短语作状语,Burns are divided into three types,，,_,.,根据皮肤损伤的深度，烧伤或烫伤可分为三种类型。,4.unless,引导条件状语,Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary,，,_,.,除非你看到布料粘在烧伤的皮肤上，否则都要把它脱掉，必要时可使用剪刀。,返 回,depending on the depth of skin damage,unless you see the,fabric,sticking to the burnt skin,3.现在分词短语作状语返 回depending on the,First,aid,for burns,对于烧伤的急救,1,aid,n,.&,vt,.,帮助；援助；,资助,first aid,急救,in aid of,为了帮助,with the aid of sb.,with sb.,s aid,在某人的帮助下,come,/,go to one,s aid,来,/,去帮助某人,aid sb.in(doing)sth.,在,(,做,),某事上帮助某人,aid sb.with sth.,以某物帮助某人,aid sb.to do sth.,帮助某人做某事,重点词汇,互 动 探 究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,First aid for burns 对于烧伤的急救1a,(1)Holker once again opens its gardens,in aid of,the disadvantaged,.,(,2018,全国,),为了帮助贫穷的人，霍尔克庄园再次开放了它的花园。,(2)They were accused of,(,aid)him in his escape,.,他们,被指控帮助他逃跑。,(3,),the aid of a local artist,，,the pupils created the wall painting,.,在,当地一位画家的帮助下，学生们创作了这幅壁画。,(4)We have aided him,(,finish)the work ahead of time,.,我们,已帮助他提前完工了。,aiding,With,to finish,(1)Holker once again opens its,As you can imagine,，,getting burnt can lead to very serious,injuries,.,正如你能想象的，被烧伤可能导致非常严重的损伤。,2,injury,n,.,损伤；,伤害,do sb.an injury/do an injury to sb.,伤害某人,injure,v,t,.,损伤；伤害,injured,adj,.,受伤的,the injured,伤者,As you can imagine，getting bur,(1)Don,t do that.You,ll,do yourself an injury,.,别那样做，你会把自己弄伤的。,(2)I heard that her son,(,injure)in the accident,.,我,听说她儿子在事故中受伤了。,(3)The,(,injure)were sent to the nearest hospital at once.,伤员们立刻被送往最近的医院。,was injured,injured,(1)Dont do that.Youll do you,易混辨析,injure,，,wound,，,hurt,injure,指人在意外事故中受到的伤害，可用于无生命物体的损坏，更多用于对人的某个部位的损伤。,wound,指利器或子弹对肉体造成的伤害，是出血的、严重的伤，特指战场上的受伤。,hurt,指一般的肉体伤害，尤指精神上或感情上的伤害。此外,hurt,也可用作不及物动词，意为,“,受伤,”,。,易混辨析injure，wound，hurt,选词填空,injure,，,wound,，,hurt,(4)Luckily no one got,in the battle.,(5)You really,me when you said I was selfish.,(6)In the traffic accident ten were killed and eight were,.,wounded,hurt,injured,选词填空injure，wound，hurtwounde,You can get burnt by a,variety,of things,：,.,你可能会被各种各样的东西烧伤：,3,variety,n,.,种类；变化；多样,(,化,),；多变,(,性,),a variety of,varieties of,各种各样的,vary,v,.,相异，不同；变化,vary from.to.,从,到,不等；在,到,之间变动,various,adj,.,不同的；多种多样的,You can get burnt by a variety,(1)Most of us,，,in fact,，,progressively narrow the,variety,of our lives,.,(,2019,天津,),事实上，我们大多数人都在逐渐缩小我们生活的多样性。,(2)The price of these coats varied,50 yuan,200 yuan.,这些外套的价格从,50,元到,200,元不等。,(3)If you want to learn,，,I can tell you,(,vary)ways of cooking an egg,.,如果,你想学，我可以告诉你各种各样烹饪鸡蛋的方法。,from,to,various,(1)Most of us，in fact，progress,.there is an,urgent,need to take him/her to the hospital at once.,急切需要把他或她立刻送往医院。,4,urgent,adj,.,紧急的；急迫的；急切,的,urgently,ad,v,.,急切地；迫切地,urge,v,.,力劝；敦促；强烈要求,n,.,强烈的愿望,urge sb.to do sth.,敦促某人做某事,urge sth.on/upon sb.,极力主张某人某事；向某人敦促某事,urge sb.on,鼓励；为某人加油,urge that.,主张,(,从句中的谓语动词多用虚拟语气，即,should do,，,should,可以省略,),It is urged that.(should)do sth.,坚决要求,做某事,have an urge to do sth.,渴望做,某,.there is an urgent need to,(1)In some countries,，,there is an,urgent,need for food and water.,在一些国家，现在急需食物和水。,(2)The central government urges the importance of safety in production,_,local mines.,中央政府向当地煤矿强调安全生产的重要性。,(3)When he was a child,，,he had,urge to become a film star,.,小时候,，他非常希望成为电影明星。,(4)There are a lot of old people waiting there,(,urge,).,有,很多老人正在那里焦急地等待着。,on,an,urgently,(1)In some countries，there is,一句多译,(5),当地政府敦促这几家工厂试验这些机器人。,The local government urged that these factories,.,The local government urged these factories,.,(should)test out the robots,to test out the robots,一句多译(should)test out the ro,Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and,ease,discomfort.,在烧伤处涂上黄油或者食用油有帮助，因为它能够减轻肿胀并缓解不适。,5,ease,n,.,容易；舒适，自在,v,.,减轻，缓解；使,安心,一词多义,写出下列句子中,ease,的词性和汉语意思,(1)As we expected,，,their team won the game with,ease,last,night.,_,(2)She was not entirely at,ease,with the stranger who liked making jokes,.,_,(3)I,eased,her mind by telling her that the children were safe,.,_,n,.,容易,n,.,自在,v,.,使安心,Putting butter or oil on burns,with ease,容易地；不费力地,at ease,舒适；悠闲；自在,put,/set sb.at ease,使某人放松,/,自在,ease sb.of.,使某人消除,/,减轻,(4)She won the 400m race,with ease,.,她轻而易举地赢了,400,米赛跑。,(5)His mind was,knowing that the children were safe.,听说孩子们都安全，他才放下心来。,(6)Walking helped to ease his pain./Walking helped to,his pain.,散步帮助减轻了他的痛苦,。,at ease,ease him of,with ease容易地；不费力地at easeease,As you can imagine,，,getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.,正如你能想象的，被烧伤可能导致非常严重的损伤。,本句中的,as,引导非限制性定语从句，来代替后面整个句子的内容。,as,引导非限制性定语从句时，常在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，从句可位于句首、句中或句末。,as,引导定语从句的常用句式有：,as is known to all,众所周知,as we all know,我们都,知道,经典句式,As you can imagine，getting bur,as we can see,正如我们所看到的,as is reported,正如报道的那样,as is often the case,这是常有的事,as is mentioned above,正如上面所提到,的,(1),As we all know,，,walking every day does good to our health.,我们都知道，每天散步对我们的健康有好处。,(2)As,(,report),，,over twenty people were killed in the terrible accident.,正如报道的那样，二十多人死于这起严重的事故,。,was reported,as we can see正如我们所看到的was repor,(3)The hall,，,，,becomes very crowded,，,when students have a meeting here.,情况常常如此，当学生在这里开会的时候，大厅里变得非常拥挤。,(4)As,above,，,the number of the people who exercise in the morning,，,is increasing.,正如上面提到的，晨练的人数在增加,。,高级表达,(5)It is known that the smoking does harm to our health.,，,the smoking does harm to our health.(,定语从句,),is that the smoking does harm to our health.(,名词性从句,),as is often the case,is mentioned,As is known(to all),What is known,返 回,(3)The hall，becomes very c,.,单句语法填空,1.From that day,，,he made up his mind that he wouldn,t do her,injury.,2,.,is known to all,，,he is the best student in our class and in our school.,3.When I was in trouble,，,my professor aided me,(,continue)my study.,4.He fought with the urge,(,smoke)one of the cigars he,d given up a while ago,.,达 标 检 测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,an,As,to continue,to smoke,.单句语法填空达 标 检 测当堂检测 基础达标演练anA,5.I had a good friend when I studied in middle school,，,who always passed the exam,ease.,6.If you come to visit China,，,you will experience a culture of amazing depth and,(,vary).,with,variety,5.I had a good friend when I s,.,完成句子,7.He succeeded,a completely new method he discovered.,借助于自己发现的一种全新的方法，他获得了成功。,8.There,s no denying that the attack,his reputation.,不可否认，这次袭击对他的名誉造成了严重的损害。,9.Though he is a 10-year-old boy,，,he does whatever he can,_,.,尽管,还是个,10,岁的孩子，但是为减轻父母的负担他做了力所能及的一切,。,10,.,，,the holiday came on time.,正如你所期望的，假期如期而至,。,返 回,with the aid of,did a severe injury to,to ease,his,parents,burden,As you had expected,.完成句子返 回with the aid ofdid a,
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