高一英语定语从句课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高一英语定语从句课件,1.This is the best hotel in the city _ I know.,2.,Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady _ comes from Beijing.,3.Is there anything else _ you want?,4.Whats the name of the man _ car you borrowed?,that/,who,that/,w,hose,1.This is the best hotel in,5.All the apples _ fall are eaten by wild boars.,6.Can you think of anyone _ could look after him?,7.,Is that the house _ you bought last year?,8.He showed a machine _ parts are too small to be seen.,that,who,which,/,whose,5.All the apples _ fall ar,修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句。,关系代词：,who,whom,whose,which,that,引导定语从句的关系词有：,定义：,修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句,This is the factory.,I worked in the factory ten years ago.,1.,关系副词,where,This is the factory,where,I worked ten years ago.,This is the factory.1.关系副词 wh,The school is near a park.,My son studies in this school.,The school,where,my son studies,is near a park.,The school is near a park.The,This is the factory,where,I worked ten years ago.,The school,where,my son studies,is near a park.,where,引导的定语从句修饰表示地点,的名词,并在定语从句中作,_,相当于“介词,+_,(,which)”,。,in which,in which,地点状语,关系代词,This is the factory where I wo,Theyll never forget July 1.,Hong Kong returned to its motherland on July 1.,2.,关系副词,when,Theyll never forget July 1,when,Hong Kong returned to its motherland.,Theyll never forget July 1.2,The days are gone forever.,We lived together happily during those days.,The days,when,we lived together happily,are gone forever.,The days are gone forever.The,Theyll never forget July 1,when,Hong Kong returned to its motherland.,The days,when,we lived together happily,are gone forever.,on which,during which,wh,en,引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的,名词,在定语从句中作,_,相当,于“介词,+_,(,which,),”,。,时间状语,关系代词,Theyll never forget July 1 wh,There are many reasons.,People like traveling for many reasons.,3.,关系副词,wh,y,why,引导的定语从句修饰先行词,reason,在从句中作原因状语,相当于“,for+which”,。,There are many reasons,why,people like traveling.,for which,There are many reasons.3.关系副词,The relative adverb,Referring,to,Function,in the,clause,when(=at/in/on/+which),w,here(=in/at/+which),why(=for+which),time,adverbial of time,place,reason,adverbial of place,adverbial of reason,The relative adverbReferring t,高一英语定语从句课件,The mines,why I got a job,was the 5th of,August.,The reason,where,I worked,was because of,my hard work.,The time,when,I joined the,were 9 km from,ANC Youth League,my home.,The building,where,we voted,was late at night.,The date,when,I arrived,was very tall.,The mines why I got a j,1.Beijing is the place _ I was born.,2.Is this the reason _ he refused our offer?,3.I will never forget the day _,_ I first met you on the seashore.,4.There are occasions _ one must yield.,where(in which),why(for which),when(on,which),when(on which),n.,场合；时机,on occasion,:,在,时刻,/,场合,occasions on,1.Beijing is the place _,高一英语定语从句课件,a.This is the place,where,he works.,This is the place,which/that,we visited last year.,b.That was the day,when,he arrived.,Do you still remember the day,that/which,we spent together?,c.This is the reason,why,he left.,The reason,that/which,he gave us was quite reasonable.,选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词,在从句中,所做成分。当先行词在从句中作,状语,，则选择相应的关系,_,。当先行词在从句中作,主语,宾语或表语,则选择相应的关系,_,。,副词,代词,a.This is the place where he,Ill never forget the days _,we,worked,(,vi,.)together.,2.Ill never forget the days _ we,spent,(,vt,.)together.,3.I went to the company _ I,worked,(,vi,.)ten years ago.,when/in which,which,where/in which,及时练,Ill never forget the days _,4.I went to the company _ I,visited,(,vt,.)ten years ago.,5.This is the reason _ he was late.,6.This is the reason _ he,gave,.,(,vt,.),which,why/for which,that/which,4.I went to the company _,关系代词,在定语从句中做,介词宾语,时,从句常由,介词,+,关系代词,引导。,关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代,1.I will give you the book(,that/which,),you,asked,for,.,=I will give you the book,for which,you,asked,.,2.We met the man(,whom/that/who,),we,talked,about.,=We met the man,about whom,we talked,.,介词,+,关系代词引导定语从句时,如先行词是物,关系代词只能为,which,。,介词,+,关系代词引导定语从句时,如先行词是人,关系代词只能为,whom,。,1.I will give you the book(t,He is the man _ whom you can,believe,.,1.,看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配,in,2.,看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配,He gave me some books _ which I am not very,familiar,.,with,3.,根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配,This is our,classroom,_ which there is a teachers desk.,in the front of,He is the man _ whom you can,listen to,look at,depend on,pay attention to,take care of,等固定短语动词,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。,This is the boy,whom,she has,taken care of,.,listen to,look at,depend on,高一英语定语从句课件,1.This is the rock _ the boy,fell down,into the sea.,2.The film star _ we,talked,a lot yesterday will give us a speech tomorrow.,3.The West Lake _ Hangzhou,is famous,in the world will be more beautiful.,4.The subject _ Xiao Wang,is good,is physics.,from which,about whom,for which,at which,1.This is the rock _,5.,The reason,_ he could not go there was that his grades was too low.,6.The professor _ Mr.Smith,shook hands,yesterday has made new discoveries in science.,7.Could you tell me,the day,_ you arrived?,8.I will treasure,the days,_ I lived here.,with whom,on which,in which,for which,5.The reason _ he cou,1.The person with whom _(,我和他住在一起,)was a good friend of mine.,2.The house in which _(,我居住的,)was far away from my work.,3.The company for which _(,我工作的,)was founded five years ago.,I lived,I was staying,I worked,1.The person with whom _,4.The address to which _,_(,我的信件被发送到的,)was in South Africa.,5.The team for which _(,我为之做研究的,)is the best in China.,6.The scientist from whom _(,我向他学习的,)never lost heart when he was in trouble.,my letters were,I did research,I learned,sent,4.The address to which _,高一英语定语从句课件,1.The time,when,I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.,2.However,this was a time,when,one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.,3.The day,when,Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.,1.The time when I first met N,1.The school,where,I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.,2.Today we have reached a stage,where,we have almost no rights at all.,3.The places outside the towns,where,they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.,1.The school where I studied,1.He was generous with his time,for which,I was grateful.,2.The parts of town,in which,they had to live were decided by white people.,3.We were put into a position,in which,we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.,1.He was generous with his ti,