中考英语形容词副词比较级最高级复习课件

中考英语中考英语 形容词副词比较级最高级形容词副词比较级最高级 He is the tallest basketball player in China.thetallestpersonEnglish Grammar形容词的级形容词的级复习任务复习任务1、理解形容词的作用。、理解形容词的作用。2、熟记形容词三个等级的用法熟记形容词三个等级的用法。3、能用本节课所学语法结构完成中、能用本节课所学语法结构完成中考典型题例，掌握中考动向，培养考典型题例，掌握中考动向，培养自我分析解决问题的能力及准确率。自我分析解决问题的能力及准确率。Have a try(试一试）试一试）1.She is an _(luck)girl.2.After dinner,taking a walk can keep you_(健康健康).3.We hope the sports meeting will be held _(成功成功)4.This dress feels_（舒服）（舒服）.unluckyhealthy successfullycomfortable1、He is _young _go to school.He is _young _he cant go to school.He is _ _enough _go to school.2、His father is 37 years old.His mother is 37 years old,too.His father is _ _ _his mother.形容词原级的用法形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too等词等词后用原级后用原级2、asas中间用原级中间用原级3、notso/asas中间用原级中间用原级4、倍数、倍数+asas中间用原级中间用原级Zhou Xun has long hair.Liu Yifeis hair is longer than Zhou Xuns.Jennys hair is the longest of all.JennyLiuYifeiZhouXunLi Yong is funny.Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong.Ted is the funniest.TedPanChangjiang原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级tallthinfunnyathleticexpensivetallerthinnerfunniermore athleticmore expensivetallestthinnestfunniestmost athleticmost expensive一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成1、规则变化 构 成 方 法原 级比 较 级最 高 级单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-er/或或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母以字母e结尾的形容词，加结尾的形容词，加-r或或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-es或或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，结尾的双音节词，先改先改“+y”结尾结尾的的双音节词，先双音节词，先改改“y”为为“i”,再加再加-er或或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加在词前加more或或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredInterest-ingmoreinterestingmostinteresting二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原原 级比比 较 级最最 高高 级good/wellmany/muchlittleill/bad/badlyfaroldbettermorelessworsefarther/furtherolder/elderbestmostleastworstfarthest/further oldest/eldest注：注：older 一般指年龄大小；一般指年龄大小；My father is older than my mother.elder指长幼关系指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语一般修饰名词作定语);My elder brother is a driver.farther指距离更远；指距离更远；further指抽像的指抽像的,程度深程度深的的.I want to study English further.1、Thisbookis_(interest)thanthatone.2、Whichis_(easy),math or English?3、Thiscityismuch_(beautiful)thanthatone.4、Todayiseven_(hot)thanyesterday.5、Tomis_(tall)ofthetwoboys.6、Myfatheristhree years_(old)thanmymother.7、Nowitis_ and _(warm).8、The _youeat,the _(fat)youwillbecome.9、Tomisthe tallestboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthan_ _boyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthan_ _boysinhisclass.1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than2、Which/Whois+比较级比较级,AorB?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(的多的多)alot(的多的多)形容词比较级的用法形容词比较级的用法even(更更)still（更（更）abit(一点儿一点儿)等等4、isthe+比较级比较级+ofthetwo.5、数量数量+比较级比较级than6、比较级比较级+and+比较级，比较级，“越来越越来越”7、The+比较级比较级，the+比较级比较级“越越，就越，就越”8、比较级与最高级的互换比较级与最高级的互换Tomisthe tallestboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthanany other boyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthanthe other boysinhisclass.1、Mymotheris_(busy)inmyfamily.2、Shenzhenisone of_(big)_(city)inChina.3、TheYellowRiveristhe second _(long)riverinChina.4、Whichis_(big),themoon,theearthorthesun?5、Thisis_(beautiful)citythatIhaveevervisited.考考你考考你形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级最高级+of/in(三者及以上范围的三者及以上范围的)2、oneofthe+最高级最高级+名词复数名词复数+in/of3、the+序数词序数词+最高级最高级+名词名词+in/of 4、Which/Whoisthe+最高级最高级,A,BorC?5、Thisisthe+最高级最高级+名词名词(that)Ihave ever seen/listened.用所给的形容词、副词的适当形式填空。1.Tom is _(tall)than Jim.2.Li Lei is _ (young)boy in his class.3.David has _(many)story books of all the students.4.Li Lei speaks English _(well)in his group.5.Lucy runs _(slow)than Lily.tallertheyoungest themost thebestmoreslowlyI can do better.（我会更棒）改正下列句子中一处的错误。A Tom comes to school late than Jim._B.Which do you like better,cats,dogs or chickens?_C.Who is oldest in our class?_D.He thinks math is importanter than Chinese._E.This work is very harder than that one._F.He lives farer than any other student in your class._走进中考（金昌市试题）(2007)Jack has the_(little)bread of the three boys.(2008)This is the _(big)cake of the three.(2010)As we all know,the weather in southwest China is _(dry)than any other time in history.(2010)He was as _(clever)as a monkey.(2010)Its _(real)cold today.(2008)He was late.He walked into the classroom _(quiet).(2007)We should run as _(快)as we can.(2009)Im sorry to hear the terrible news that he was _(bad)hurt in the traffic accident.I am the best.（我最棒）用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thenumberofstudentsofmyschool_(be)1500.2.Hisschoolhas_(few)teachersthan_(I)3.Americanstudentsspend_(little)time_(do)homeworkthanChinese.4.The_(long)oftheriveris500kilometers.isfewerminelessdoinglength5.Acarruns150kilometersperhour.Abikeruns50kilometersperhour.Acarruns_asabike.6.Thereare_(much)breadinthefridgethanonthetable.7.Thiscityismuch_(beautiful)thanthatone.8.Thisis_(beautiful)citythatIhaveevervisited.threetimesasfastmoremore beautifulthe most beautifulSumupGood,better,best,Neverletitrest.Tillgoodisbetter,Andbetter,best.好上加好，直到最好；好上加好，直到最好；精益求精，永无止境。精益求精，永无止境。拓展：我我会会译译