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专题七书面表达专题七书面表达11.命题形式、内容考试说明中指出:“写作是语言运用能力的重要表现形式。”该部分要求考生根据所给情景,用英语写一篇100个单词左右的短文。情景包括写作任务的目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等;提供情景的形式有图画、图表、提纲等。考生应能:(1)准确使用语法和词汇。(2)使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的思想。该题型主要考查考生的书面表达能力。1.命题形式、内容220102019年高考全国卷“书面表达”考情一览表20102019年高考全国卷“书面表达”考情一览表32020届高三英语复习ppt课件:专题七-书面表达42020届高三英语复习ppt课件:专题七-书面表达52.命题规律(1)体裁相对稳定,以考查应用文为主全国卷的书面表达体裁相对稳定,除2014年全国2卷为征文外,其他年份均为应用文。其中书信居多,其次是电子邮件。2017年全国3套试卷均为电子邮件,2018年全国2卷是写一则通知。题材贴近考生的生活,内容与考生的日常生活有关。2018年全国3卷属于学校生活话题。这一话题贴合学生生活的实际,学生并不陌生,有话可说。2.命题规律6(2)试题中渗透中华优秀传统文化的考查,彰显文化自信与家国情怀全国卷书面表达凸显了对中华优秀传统文化的渗透,并融入了社会主义核心价值观的考查。近几年,全国卷对中华优秀传统文化的考查视角逐渐拓宽,具有更宽宏的国际视野,文化的内涵和外延也更加丰富。2017年1卷的学唐诗,2卷的剪纸艺术,3卷的国球,2018年1卷的餐桌礼仪,2卷的学校发展史,3卷的学校体育运动介绍等,这些主题在渗透海外文化的同时也自然植入了中华优秀传统文化,宣传介绍了中国经济、社会和文化的发展,引导学生在尊重西方和海外文化的同时注意传承和发扬中华优秀传统文化和培养伟大民族精神,坚定理想信念,增强“四个自信”。(2)试题中渗透中华优秀传统文化的考查,彰显文化自信与家国情7(3)写作情境部分贴近实际生活,强调英语在实际生活中作为交流工具的作用2018年全国1卷和3卷的书面表达仍然以中外人际交流为切口,以中学生“李华”为文化交流的使者,承担起传播中华文化的重任,试题依然蕴含了中外文化交往和人际交往的策略。(3)写作情境部分贴近实际生活,强调英语在实际生活中作为交流8考点1考点2考点3考点1提纲类Passage1(2019全国1,25分,难度)假定你是李华,暑期在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。考点1考点2考点3考点1提纲类9考点1考点2考点3Version1:DearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,astudentfromChinaforfurtherstudyinLondonthissummervacation.LearningfromthenoticethatyourlocalartmuseumisrecruitingsomevolunteersforanexhibitionofChinesepaintings,Igotdesperatelydelightedandthrilled.AndIamnowwritingtoapplyforthisposition.Ivebeenlongingforachancetoofferserviceinsuchafantasticplatformsoastoenhancemyorganizationabilityaswellascommunicationskills.Beingactive,enthusiasticandenergetic,Iamconfidenttobecompetentforthevoluntarywork.Furthermore,mypreviousexperienceasavolunteerenablesmetobequalifiedforthepositionwithlesstraining.Mostimportantly,asaChinese,IhavebeenexposedtoChinesecultureespeciallyChinesepaintingssinceIwasalittlechild,soIamconvincedthatIcanmakeavividdescriptionoftheprofoundmeaningbehindthosemasterpiecestothevisitors.考点1考点2考点3Version1:10考点1考点2考点3IdohopethatIcanmeetyourrequirements.Iwouldbemuchobligedifyoucouldreplytomeatyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3IdohopethatIcan11考点1考点2考点3Version2:DearSir/Madame,IamLiHua,astudentfromChinawhoispursuingfurtherstudyinLondonthissummervacation.LearningthatanartmuseuminLondonisgoingtoholdanartexhibitionofChinesepaintingsandisinneedofvolunteers,Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforthisposition.Firstofall,comingfromChina,IhavebeencompletelyinvolvedintraditionalChinesecultureincludingChinesepaintingssinceIwasprettyyoung.Therefore,Iamequippedwithawiderangeofknowledgeinthisaspect,whichcanhelppeopleinLondonhaveadeeperunderstandingofChinesepaintings.Besides,havingparticipatedinlotsofvoluntaryactivitiesandhavingagoodcommandofEnglishgivemetheconfidenceandprivilegetoserveasthebridgebetweenChinaandBritaintoenhancethemutualunderstandingsbetweenourtwocountries.考点1考点2考点3Version2:12考点1考点2考点3Isincerelywishthatyoucouldoffermethispreciousopportunity.AndIwouldbemuchobligedifyoucouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3Isincerelywishthat13考点1考点2考点3Passage2(2019全国2,25分,难度)假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:1.比赛信息;2.赛前准备;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage214考点1考点2考点3DearChris,Imwritingtoinformyouoftheupcomingvolleyballgamethatyouaresupposedtopreparefor.ThegameisscheduledtobeheldinthenewlybuiltstadiumofourschoolnextFridayafternoon.Asamemberoftheteam,youshouldbewellpreparedforit.Firstly,pleasecomeupwithaworkoutscheduleandsticktoitsothatyoucangetinshapesoon.Secondly,youshouldattendtheteamtrainingsessionsandmeetingstostudythevisitingteamtogetherwiththeteammates.Sinceourschoolattachesgreatimportancetothisgame,Ihopewecandevoteourselvestobecomingastrongerteamandbeatouropponent.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearChris,15考点1考点2考点3Passage3(2019全国3,25分,难度)假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:1.时间;2.活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage316考点1考点2考点3DearAllen,YoumusthaveheardoftheupcomingMusicFestivaltobeheldinourschool.Sinceyoutakemuchinterestinmusic,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinthefestivalwithme.Asscheduled,itwillbeheldontheplaygroundfrom5p.m.to8p.m.nextSunday.Additionally,sittingonthegrassandenjoyingthetastyfoodanddrinksprovidedbysponsors,wewillbefullyabsorbedintheattractiveandfascinatingperformances.Furthermore,wealsoexpecttoseeyouonstagethen.Idbemorethandelightedifyoucouldcomeandsharethisjoyfulmomentwithme.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearAllen,17考点1考点2考点3Passage4(2019天津,25分,难度)假设你是晨光中学的李津,英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间,英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座。现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件:(1)你喜欢的讲座话题(从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一);(2)选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容;(3)希望从中有何收获。注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。考点1考点2考点3Passage418考点1考点2考点3DearChris,ImLiJin,astudentatChenguangHighSchool.Knowingthatyouarecomingtojoinourone-weekexchangeprogramanddeliveraspeechaboutWesternArt,Imverygladtosharemyopinionswithyou.Asfarasmoststudentsareconcerned,thetopicthatinterestsusmostismusic.Asisknowntoall,musiccaninfluenceouremotions,thoughtsandbehaviors.Personally,Ilovenotonlylisteningtomusic,butalsosingingsongsfromhomeandabroad.ImalwayswonderingaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentofmusicinWesterncountries.Sowouldyoupleasetalkaboutsomethingonthatandbeyond?IwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldsatisfyourcuriosityaboutWesternmusic.Idobelievewewillbenefitalot.Thankyouforyourtime.Yours,LiJin考点1考点2考点3DearChris,19考点1考点2考点3Passage5(2019浙江,15分,难度)假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.表示感谢;2.回顾Alex对你的帮助;3.临别祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage520考点1考点2考点3DearAlex,Knowingthatyouwillreturntoyourcountrysoon,Imwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforyourhelp.ItsverykindofyoutohelpmelearnEnglishsooftenthatIhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishstudies.Additionally,itisbecauseofyourassistancethatmyspokenEnglishhasimprovedandnowIhavebecomeanEnglishvolunteertohelptheforeignersinneed.Thankyouagainforwhatyouhavedoneformeandmayyoubeblessedineverythingyoudo.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearAlex,21考点1考点2考点3Passage6(2018浙江11月,15分,难度)假定你是李华,乘坐FL753航班抵达伦敦后发现钱包遗失。请给航空公司写一封邮件说明情况并寻求帮助。内容包括:1.行程信息;2.钱包特征;3.联系方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage622考点1考点2考点3DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtoreportthelossofmywallet.OnNovember2,2018,Iflewbusinessclassonyourflight753fromChinatoLondon.IclearlyrememberitwaswithmeimmediatelyIboardedtheplane.However,onarrivalinLondonHeathrowAirport,Ifounditgone.Iguessitmusthaveslippedoutofmypocketduringtheflight.Itisablackleatheronewitharound200dollars,myIDcard,and2creditcardsinit.Alongwiththeitemsmentionedabove,thewalletcontainsafamilyphoto,mypreciousmemory.Asyoucanimagine,thesematteralottome.Hasanybodyhappenedtofindit?P.Thankyouforyourtimeandsupport.Yourssincerely,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearSir/Madam,23考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇boardtheplane登机;onarrival抵达时;slipoutof从中滑出;alongwith和一起;containvt.包含;preciousadj.珍贵的2.出彩结构IclearlyrememberitwaswithmeimmediatelyIboardedtheplane.(immediately引导时间状语从句)Iguessitmusthaveslippedoutofmypocketduringtheflight.(musthavedone表示对过去发生事情的推测)Alongwiththeitemsmentionedabove,thewalletcontainsafamilyphoto,mypreciousmemory.(mentionedabove是非谓语动词短语做定语)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】24考点1考点2考点3求助信(邮件)写作指导(1)表明写信的目的,请求帮助;(2)要清晰陈述请求帮助的具体内容;(3)希望得到帮助。注意:语气委婉、真诚,并要向收信人表示感谢。考点1考点2考点3求助信(邮件25考点1考点2考点3Passage7(2018全国1,25分,难度)假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage726考点1考点2考点3DearTerry,Howareyougoing?Inyourlastletter,youaskedmeaboutbeingaguesttoaChinesefriendshome.Now,Iamwritingtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetails.Tobeginwith,accordingtoourtradition,youaresupposedtoarriveearly,sothatyoucanhelpthefamilypreparethedinner,whichismeaningfulandinteresting.Besides,youdbetterbringsomegifts,likeabookoraChineseknot.Whatsmore,whenyouareenjoyingthemeal,youneedtoavoidmakingnoiseswhilechewingfood.Hopefully,thesesuggestionswouldbehelpfulforyou.Ihavetheconfidencethatyouwillhaveagreattime.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearTerry,27考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事;relevantdetails相关的信息;avoidvt.避免;confidencen.信心2.出彩结构Tobeginwith,accordingtoourtradition,youaresupposedtoarriveearly,sothatyoucanhelpthefamilypreparethedinner,whichismeaningfulandinteresting.(besupposedtodo应该做;sothat引导的是目的状语从句;which引导的是非限制性定语从句。)Whatsmore,whenyouareenjoyingthemeal,youneedtoavoidmakingnoiseswhilechewingfood.(avoiddoing避免做;whilechewingfood是省略句)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】28考点1考点2考点3Passage8(2018全国2,25分,难度)你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片GrowingTogether,内容包括:1.短片内容:学校的发展;2.放映时间、地点;3.欢迎对短片提出意见。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage829考点1考点2考点3NoticeInordertohaveabetterunderstandingofourschool,anoutstandingEnglishshortmovieaboutourschoolwillbeshowninthelibraryfrom2:30to4:00intheafternoononJune9th.ItisorganizedbytheStudentUnion.Herearesomerelevantdetailsaboutit.Tobeginwith,thenameofthemovieisGrowingTogether,whichisaboutthedevelopmentofourbelovedschool.Asweallexpect,itwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.Whatsmore,everyoneofyouwillbewelcometotakepart(participate)init,enjoyingthemovie,havingaheateddiscussionafterwardsandgivingyourowncomments.考点1考点2考点3Notice30考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇haveabetterunderstandingof更好地了解;tobeginwith首先;notonly.butalso.不仅,而且;takepartin参加2.出彩结构Tobeginwith,thenameofthemovieisGrowingTogether,whichisaboutthedevelopmentofourbelovedschool.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)Asweallexpect,itwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.(as引导非限制性定语从句)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】31考点1考点2考点3Passage9(2018全国3,25分,难度)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信,内容包括:1.学校的体育场馆;2.主要的运动项目;3.你喜欢的项目。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage932考点1考点2考点3DearPeter,Iamsodelightedtohavereceivedyourletter.Youaskedmeinyourlastletteraboutthephysicalexerciseinourschoolandthefollowinginformationmaygiveyousomehelp.Tomygreatjoy,afamousnewstadiumhasbeenputup,whichhasbecomethelandmarkinourschool.Besides,withthestadiumbuilt,awiderangeofsportsactivitiescanbecarriedout,ofwhichtabletennis,footballaswellasrunningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity.Iamparticularlyfondofbasketballbecauseithasbeengivingmestrengthtoconfrontthechallengeinmylife.Finally,Isincerelyinviteyoutovisitourschoolandjoininthesportswebothlike.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearPeter,33考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇delightedadj.高兴的;tomygreatjoy使我高兴的是;aswellas也;还;befondof喜欢2.出彩结构Besides,withthestadiumbuilt,awiderangeofsportsactivitiescanbecarriedout,ofwhichtabletennis,footballaswellasrunningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity.(withthestadiumbuilt是with的复合结构;ofwhich.是非限制性定语从句)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】34考点1考点2考点3Passage10(2018北京,15分,难度)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣,计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.推荐他上哪所大学;3.建议他做哪些准备工作。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。考点1考点2考点3Passage1035考点1考点2考点3DearJim,ImsogladtohearyourfutureeducationplaninBeijinginyourlastletter.FirstIwouldliketoexpressmywarmestwelcometoyouandIamsureyouwillhavethemostunforgettableexperienceduringyourcollegeinBeijing.LearningyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,oneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.ItsChineseLiteraturemajorisperfectforyouwhereyoucanbecompletelysoakedinChineseprofoundhistoryandrichculture.Asforpreparation,somereadinginadvanceisneededlikeTheStoryoftheStonewhilesomeonlinecoursesofspokenChinesecanbehelpfulforyoutoadapttotheChineselanguageenvironment.IsincerelyhopeyourdreamwillcometrueanditsmypleasuretoshowyouaroundinBeijingwhenthatdaycomes.Ifyouhavefurtherquestions,pleasefeelfreetoletmeknow.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearJim,36考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇expressvt.表达;unforgettableadj.难忘的;applyfor申请;asfor至于;cometrue实现2.出彩结构LearningyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,oneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.(Learning.是非谓语动词短语做状语;suggest后面的句子使用的是虚拟语气;oneofthebestuniversitiesinChina是同位语)ItsChineseLiteraturemajorisperfectforyouwhereyoucanbecompletelysoakedinChineseprofoundhistoryandrichculture.(where引导的是限制性定语从句)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】37考点1考点2考点3Passage11(2018天津,25分,难度)假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李津,你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校,他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队,参加即将于7月底在天津举行的世界青少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。1.比赛的时间、地点;2.邀请他的原因;3.训练计划将发送其邮箱,请他提出建议。注意:1.词数不少于100;2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:世界青少年机器人技能竞赛theWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetition考点1考点2考点3Passage1138考点1考点2考点3DearChris,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.TheWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetitionwillbeheldinTianjinattheendofJuly.Hearingthatyouoncetookpartinaroboticscompetitionandwonanaward,I,onbehalfoftheRoboticsHobbyGroup,intendtoinviteyoutojoinourteaminthecomingcompetition.Iamsurethatyourparticipationwillnotonlyhelpuswintheawardbutalsoenhancethefriendshipbetweenourtwoschools.WiththisemailIalsosendyouourtrainingplan,aboutwhichIwishtogetyouradvicebecauseyouaremoreexperiencedthanus.Wesincerelyhopethatwecanparticipateinthecompetitionasteampartners.Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiJin考点1考点2考点3DearChris,39考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇attheendof在结束时;onbehalfof代表notonly.butalso.不仅,而且;participatein参加;enhancevt.增强2.出彩结构Iamsurethatyourparticipationwillnotonlyhelpuswintheawardbutalsoenhancethefriendshipbetweenourtwoschools.(notonly.butalso.连接两个并列成分)WiththisemailIalsosendyouourtrainingplan,aboutwhichIwishtogetyouradvicebecauseyouaremoreexperiencedthanus.(aboutwhich引导的是非限制性定语从句)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】40考点1考点2考点3Passage12(2018浙江,15分,难度)假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘,内容包括:1.口语能力;2.相关经验;3.应聘目的。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage1241考点1考点2考点3DearSirorMadam,ImLiHua,asenior3student.Iamwritingtoapplyforthevolunteertoreceivethestudentsfromforeigncountries.IthinkIamequaltothejob.Firstly,IhaveagoodcommandoforalEnglish,whichenablesmetocommunicatewithforeignstudentswithgreatease.Besides,mypreviousexperienceasavolunteermayhelpmesettlethepotentialproblemsintheprocess.ImfullyconvincedthatthroughthisIcanlearnmoreabouttheirlifestylesandconveytothemtheextensiveandprofoundChineseculture.Ifchosen,Iwilldevotemyenergyandtimetothejob.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearSirorMadam,42考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇beequalto胜任;haveagoodcommandof对掌握熟练;communicatewith与交流;convincedadj.坚信不移的;conveyv.传达;传送;devote.to.致力于2.出彩结构Firstly,IhaveagoodcommandoforalEnglish,whichenablesmetocommunicatewithforeignstudentswithgreatease.(which引导的是非限制性定语从句)Ifchosen,Iwilldevotemyenergyandtimetothejob.(Ifchosen是省略句)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】43考点1考点2考点3Passage13(2017全国1,25分,难度)假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.内容:学习唐诗;3.课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage1344考点1考点2考点3HiLeslie,ImwritingtotellyouthatournextChineseclassisscheduledonTuesdayafternoon.Letsmeetattwoatthecoffeeshopnearmyschoolagain.YouaretolearnsomepoemsoftheTangDynasty,whichisaveryimportantpartofChinesecultureandhistory.ManyoftheTangpoemshaveagreatinfluenceonChineseliterature.Andwelearnedthematayoungage.Illhelpyoureadandunderstandtheselectedpoemsbeforewehaveadiscussionofthem.Bytheway,youdbettergetabriefideaofthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvancesothatyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofthepoemsthatwewilllearn.Seeyouthen!Best,LiHua考点1考点2考点3HiLeslie,45考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇bescheduledon定于;haveagreatinfluenceon对有很大的影响;bytheway顺便说一下;inadvance提前2.出彩结构YouaretolearnsomepoemsoftheTangDynasty,whichisaveryimportantpartofChinesecultureandhistory.(betodo表示计划要做的事情)Bytheway,youdbettergetabriefideaofthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvancesothatyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofthepoemsthatwewilllearn.(sothat引导的是目的状语从句;后一个that引导的是定语从句)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】46考点1考点2考点3书信(邮件)写作四步法英语书信(邮件)的写作主要包括4个方面的内容:称呼、正文、礼貌性结尾、寄信人或写邮件人的签名。第一步:称呼怎么写称呼?一般就是Dear.,Dear后面怎么写,这取决于收信人是谁,取决于写信人和收信人之间的关系。如“DearMary”“DearSir”“DearMrs.Price”等。如果关系比较亲密的话,你也可以直接称呼姓名,如“HiKelly”等。第二步:正文正文要开门见山,提出写信的目的,表明信的性质。该部分要根据题目的要求适当增加相关的细节及关联词语,这样既能做到要点全面,又能使所写的文章语言流畅,衔接自然。考点1考点2考点3书信(邮件)47考点1考点2考点3第三步:礼貌性的套话这些客套话一般都是焦急期待回信的话。如:Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou./Ihopetohearfromyousoon.等语句。另外,根据行文需要,可以适当增加相关内容。第四步:签名签名时注意不要签自己的真名,按照题目的要求来署名。考点1考点2考点3第三步:礼貌性的套话48考点1考点2考点3Passage14(2017全国2,25分,难度)假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点;2.展览内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage1449考点1考点2考点3DearMr.Henry,ImwritingtoinviteyoutopayavisittotheChinesePaper-cuttingArtExhibitiontogetherwithme,whichistobeheldinourschool.Theeventisintendedtotakeplaceinthegalleryhallfrom8:00amto10:00amonMay9.Allthestudentsaswellastheteachersofourschoolareexpectedtoattendit.Wellappreciateavarietyofwonderfulpaper-cuttingworks,includingflowers,birds,fishesandsoon.IbelieveitisagoodopportunityforyoutohaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.Wedappreciateitifyoucouldcomeandjoinus.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearMr.Henry,50考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇invitesb.todo邀请某人做某事;togetherwith和一起;takeplace发生;appreciatevt.欣赏;opportunityn.机会2.出彩结构ImwritingtoinviteyoutopayavisittotheChinesePaper-cuttingArtExhibitiontogetherwithme,whichistobeheldinourschool.(which引导的是非限制性定语从句)Wedappreciateitifyoucouldcomeandjoinus.(it是形式宾语)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】51考点1考点2考点3Passage15(2017全国3,25分,难度)假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:1.球队活动;2.报名方式及截止日期。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage1552考点1考点2考点3DearEric,Iamwritingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.ThetabletennisteamIaminisrecruitingnewmembers.Knowingyouareinterestedinplayingping-pong,Illgiveyouabriefintroductionaboutourteam.Firstandforemost,therewillbeagreatmanyactivities.Tobeginwith,thecoachwillarrangeyouapartner,withwhomyouwillpracticethebasicskills.Withyourskillsimproving,itstimethatyouhadcompetitionswithyourteammates,whichexcitesyoumost.Ifirmlybelieveyouwillbenefitalotfromit.Tosignupforit,youhavetovisitourschoolwebsiteandfillinanapplication.Lastbutnotleast,pleasedorememberthedeadlineisJuly30.Idliketoshowyoumywarmwelcomeinadvance.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearEric,53考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇recruitvt.招募;introduction介绍;arrange安排;benefitv.受益;deadlinen.截止日期2.出彩结构Withyourskillsimproving,itstimethatyouhadcompetitionswithyourteammates,whichexcitesyoumost.(with复合结构做伴随状语;which引导的是非限制性定语从句)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】54考点1考点2考点3邀请信写作指导(1)说明活动内容邀请信的正文是其主要部分,内容包括活动的背景、目的和名称;主办单位和组织机构;活动的内容和形式;参加对象;活动的时间和地点、联络方式以及其他需要说明的事项等。(2)语言简洁有礼貌礼貌性是邀请信的最显著的特征和基本原则。这体现在内容的完全的赞美肯定和固定的礼貌用语的使用上,强调双方和谐友好的交往。另外,要注意语言的简洁明了,看懂就行,文字不要太多太深奥。考点1考点2考点3邀请信写作55考点1考点2考点3Passage16(2017浙江11月,15分,难度)假定你是李华,得知外教Mr.Hall寒假不回国,想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信,内容包括:1.时间;2.一同过节的家人;3.活动。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。考点1考点2考点3Passage1656考点1考点2考点3DearMr.Hall,ImwritingtoinviteyoutocometomyhometocelebratetheSpringFestivalonFebruary16.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalforusChinesepeople,duringwhichwewillputupvariousdecorationstoincreasetheatmosphere.Itsalsotraditionallyatimeforfamilyreunion,somyparentsandmybrotherwillallbethere.Wellmakedumplingstogetherandhaveabigdinner.WellalsoplaycardgamesandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Itwouldbeagreatpleasureifyoucouldcomeandhavefunwithus.Ifyoudliketoparticipate,pleaseletusknowatyourearliestconvenience.Best,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearMr.Hall,57考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇celebratevt.庆祝;decorationn.装饰;atmospheren.气氛;atyourearliestconvenience方便时2.出彩结构TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople,duringwhichweputupvariousdecorationstoincreasetheatmosphere.(duringwhich是“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】58考点1考点2考点3Passage17(2017北京,15分,难度)你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选择:“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:1.你建议的线路;2.你的理由;3.你的祝愿。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。考点1考点2考点3Passage1759考点1考点2考点3DearJim,ImhappytoreceiveyourletterandknowyourecomingtoChina.OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighlyrecommended.Personally,IpreferthetouralongtheYangtze,thelongestriverandoneofthemotherriversofChinesecivilization.YoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofChinaandChinesepeople.Moreover,thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing,withmanywell-knownsightseeingspots.ThatswhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzewillbeabetterchoice.HopeyoullhaveagoodtimeinChina.Yours,LiHua考点1考点2考点3DearJim,60考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】1.精美词汇recommendvt.推荐;moreoveradv.此外;而且;civilizationn.文明2.出彩结构Personally,IpreferthetouralongtheYangtze,thelongestriverandoneofthemotherriversofChinesecivilization.(thelongestriverand.是同位语)ThatswhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzewillbeabetterchoice.(why引导的是表语从句)考点1考点2考点3【精彩语句】61考点1考点2考点3建议信写作指导(1)表明目的写作时要首先表明写信的目的,陈述事由,简单介绍自己,注意语气。(2)提出建议应该首先肯定对方的优点,然后再写需要改进的地方或针对具体情况提出具体建议或忠告。千万注意不要让别人以为你是在投诉,而不是提建议。(3)表达意愿对提出的建议进行总结,要注意有礼貌使对方容易接受,最后表达希望对方采纳建议的意愿。考点1考点2考点3建议信写62考点1考点2考点3Passage18(201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