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In or out?Lesson59n nDo you have any pets?n nDo they have any strange habits?ExplanationwithEnglishl1.The Doberman let out a _.l2.There was no-one at the reception desk,so he _ a bell for service.l3.A kitten with white front _.l4.They leave their back door off the _ when theyre at home so that friends can pop in.l5.Hes a computer _.l6.We need to_ solar energy even further.l7.Could you please_ your bag from my seat?1._ _每次2._训练某人做某事3._让某人进来4._成为做某事的专家5._有做某事的习惯6._养成做某事的习惯 Read and find the phrases 1.every time 每次2.train sb to do sth训练某人做某事3.let sb in 让某人进来4.become an expert at doing sth成为做某事的专家5.have the habit of doing sth有做某事的习惯6.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯 Read and find the phrases Questionsonthetext1.The writers husbands trained Rex to open the gate because_.(a)Rex couldnt get in (b)Rex needed help(c)Rex enjoyed opening the gate (d)Rex barked a lot and disturbed the neighbours2.One of these statements is true.Which one？(a)Rex only learnt to open the gate from the inside.(b)Rex only learnt to open the gate from the inside.(c)Rex never learnt to open the gate.(d)Rex doesnt like opening the gate.lTrue or False.lOur dog,Rex,used to sit inside our front gate and bark.Every time he wanted to come into the park he would bark until someone closed the gate.As the neighbours complained of the noise,my husband spent weeks training him to press his mouth on the latch to let himself in.Rex soon became an expert at closing the gate.lHowever,when I was going out shopping last month,I noticed him in the garden near the gate.This time he was barking so that someone would let him out!Since then,he has developed another bad habit.As soon as he opens the gate from the outside,he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts.Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out.After this he immediately lets himself in and begin barking again,Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since.lHowever,when I was going out shopping last month,I noticed him in the garden near the gate.This time he was barking so that someone would let him out!Since then,he has developed another bad habit.As soon as he opens the gate from the outside,he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts.Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out.After this he immediately lets himself in and begin barking again,Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since.Oralpractice1 Whats your dog called?2 Where did he use to sit?3 What did he use to do there?4 Why did he bark?5 When did he stop barking?6 Who complained of the noise?7 What did your husband train him to do?8 How long did he spend training him?9 What did Rex soon become expert at?10 Where were you going last week?11 Where was Rex?12 Why was he barking this time?13 Whats he developed since then?14 What does he do as soon as he opens the gate from the outside?15 What does he do then?fillintheblankslAt a village fair,I d_1_ to visit a fortune-teller c_2_ Madam Bellinsky.I went into her tent and she t_3_ me to sit down.After I had given her some money,she looked into a crystal ball and said:A relation of yours is c_4_ to see you.She will be a_5_ this evening and intends to stay for a few days.The moment you leave this tent,you will get a big s_6_.A woman you know well will rush towards you.She will speak to you and then she will lead you away from this place.That is all.As soon as I w_7_ outside,I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me.Where have you been h_8_?she asked i_9_.Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her.We are late already.As she walked away,I followed her out of the fair.Keywordsexpressionsbark v.狗叫 The dog is barking.lsb.is barking.某人在咆哮 lThe dog barked at the visitor.lcrow kru公鸡喔喔叫lmew mju:猫喵喵叫lquack kwk鸭子嘎嘎叫A barking dog seldom bites.(谚)善吠之犬不咬人Keywordsexpressionspress v.按,压 l vt.&vi.按，挤，压 lCan you press that button for me please?lvt.催促，敦促，竭力劝说 lI dont like to be pressed.我不喜欢被人催促。lpressure n.压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫 lpressure cooker 高压锅Keywordsexpressionspaw n.脚爪 lThe cats paw was burnt.lMy dogs paw was bleeding.lcats paw 被利用的人(由寓言而来)lI dont want to be a cats paw.我才不想被人利用。Keywordsexpressionslatch n.门闩 llatch n.门闩（庭院，花园中的门闩）lbar n.门闩（与 latch不同）lYou cant walk in because the door is on the latch.latchlon the latch 仅上门闩的，关着的，未上锁的loff the latch 未上门闩的，虚掩的2）v.用门闩栓牢或用撞锁锁住你离开的时候别忘了把前门锁上。lDont forget to latch the front door when you leave.Keywordsexpressionsexpert n.专家 lexpert at/in sth.在某一方面是专家 lexpert at/in doing sth.lHe is an expert in maths.expertadj.熟熟练练地地，老老练练的的，擅擅长长的的lan expert economist 一个老练的经济学家lan expert thief 一个熟练的贼be expert at sth/doing sthbe expert in sth/doing sth l她对付孩子非常擅长。lShe is expert at handling children.lShe is expert in handling children.擅长擅长.Keywordsexpressionsdevelop v.养成 develop a habitl vt.&vi.发展，扩展 lThe village has developed into a town now.ldeveloping country 发展中国家；ldeveloped country 发达国家 lV-ed 强调已经，V-ing 强调正在，有时态的区别 lboiling water 滚开水；boiled water 开水 ldevelop the film 冲洗胶卷 l4.develop:v.写出写出develop 在不同句子中在不同句子中的不同含义的不同含义1)He believes that sports can develop mind and body._2)We need to develop solar energy even further._(使使)发展发展;使成长，发育使成长，发育开发（土地、资源、新产品）开发（土地、资源、新产品）4)He developed an interest in music._ _5）I developed a cold yesterday._6)Lets have these photos developed._development:n.with the development of:随着随着-的发展的发展_,_ our country has become a most powerful country in space technology.培养（习惯、兴趣等）培养（习惯、兴趣等）患（病）患（病）冲洗底片冲洗底片With the development of the aircraft technologyKeywordsexpressionshabit n.习惯(指个人习惯)lcustom n.风俗，习俗 lStop biting your nails.Its a bad habit.lShe has a habit of playing with her hair while reading.l他有熬夜的习惯。（stay up late）lHe has the habit of staying up late.有有习惯习惯habitfall into the habit of doing sthget into the habit of doing sthdevelop a habitform a habit make a habit我养成了一回家就看电视的习惯。Ive got into a habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home.养成养成习惯习惯habitfall into bad habit get into bad habitkick the habit ofget rid of the habit of 你最好戒掉咬指甲的习惯。Youd better get rid of the habit of biting your nails.养成坏习惯养成坏习惯戒除某嗜好戒除某嗜好/习惯习惯Keywordsexpressionsremove v.拆掉,取下 lremove the dishes 撤去碗碟lremove ones hat 脱掉帽子lMy husband removed the gate.拆门lThe player was removed from the team.开除removeremover 迁移者，搬运工；清除剂lnail-polish remover 指甲油清除剂removable adj.可以动的，可除去的，可拆除的lremovable furniture 可拆除的家具Languagepoints1、Our dog,Rex,used to sit outside our front gate and dark.lfront gate 前门 lwouldused to 过去常常 ReadtheTextlYesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since.l Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.lThen he sits and barks until someone lets him out.lOur dog,Rex,used to sit outside our front gate and bark.lAs the neighbours complained of the noise,my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.lThis time he was barking so that someone would let him out!lRex soon became an expert at opening the gate.However,when I was going out shopping last week,I noticed him in the garden near the gate.l Since then,he has developed another bad habit.lAs soon as he opens the gate from the outside,he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts.lAfter this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again.Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.every timewhen 每当，每次，无论何时（every time在这里为连词引导一个时间状语从句，表示“每次”、“每当”，主句中的would表示过去的习惯性动作。)Hebroughtapresenteverytimehecametovisitus.他每次来看我们都带一份礼物他每次来看我们都带一份礼物。everytimewhen每当，每次，无论何时（后面可以是每当，每次，无论何时（后面可以是点时间，也可以是段时间）点时间，也可以是段时间）EverytimeIturntoPage59,Iwillrememberhim.until前后都是肯定前后都是肯定Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.untilconj.主句中的动词为延续性动词主句中的动词为延续性动词notuntil直到直到才才主句中的动词为非延续性动词主句中的动词为非延续性动词wellstayathomeuntiltherainstops.Wewontstartuntiltherainstops.Languagepoints3、As the neighbors complained of the noise,my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.sb.spend time(in)doing sth./on sth.花费某段时间去做某事（人作主语）I spent two weeks(in)reading this book.He has spent a lot of time on this project.It takes sb.some times to do sth.某事花了某人多少时间（事情做主语）complain about1.我花了两个星期来读这本书。2.他已经在这项目上花了很多时间。train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事press his paw on the latch=press the latch press the button=press the figure on the button let sb.in 让某人进来；let sb.out 让某人出去 complaim of 抱怨 let sb.down让某人失望 Languagepoints4、Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate.lbecome an expert at doing sth.成了能手/专家/权威 lExpert常与介词at,in,on,with连用lJohn is an expert at driving a car.l约翰是开车高手。lShe is an expert in flowers.l她是花卉方面的专家。lSam is an expert on that problem.l萨姆是研究那个问题的权威。Languagepoints5.However,when I was going out shopping last week,I noticed him in the garden near the gate.going out shopping 加了out 强调外出 去游泳 去钓鱼去野餐gosiwmminggofishinggopicnickingLanguagepoints6.This time he was barking so that someone would let him out.so that表示“为的是”，引导目的状语从句1.请大声一点，以便我们能听见你。2.为了我们不迟到，你能快点吗？Please speak up so that we can hear you.Can you hurry up so that we wont be late?Languagepoints7、Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since.lsothat如此以至于，结果状语从句，可以省略一个词，so 或 that 都可以.lHe was so excited he could not say anything.lsince(在句尾)=since then:从那时起到现在为止,一般与完成时连用。【Specialdifficulties】lTo,In order to,So as to,So that,In order that表达目的几种方式 1.带to的不定式及in order to和so as to可以用来表示目的：I went to live in France to/in order to/so as to learn French.2.so as not to/in order not to可以用于表示“以防以防”：I shut the door quietly,so as not to/in order not to wake the baby.3.连词so that，in order that可以引导目的状语从句。目的状语从句动词前面一定要出现情态动词。当主句用一般现在时、现在完成时或一般将来时的时候，sothat和in order that后面可以跟may，can或will；当主句用一般过去时、过去进行时或过去完成时的时候，so that和in order that后面可以跟should，could，might或would。Ive arrived early so/in order that I may/can/will get the tickets.I arrived early so that/in order that I might not miss anything.Keystructuresandusagel表示目的的几种方式：lto,in order to,so as to,so that,in order thatMy husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.This time he was barking so that someone would let him out.We start out early in order to avoid traffic.I moved to the front of the bus so as to get a good view of the countryside.He left the letter on the table in order that I might see it.Keystructuresandusagel在bring,buy,need,take,use,want等动词后常用“宾语+to”而不用”宾语+in order to/so as to”:la.I want something to drink.（不能说:I want something in order to drink.)b.Bring me a chair to sit on.Keystructuresandusage（1）“Sothat“以便，使能够以便，使能够”，与，与inorderthat同同义，后接义，后接从句从句，引导一个表示，引导一个表示目的目的的状语从句。的状语从句。Speak clearly so that（in order that)everybody can understand you.请说清楚一点，这样每个人都可以听懂你的话。We left early so that(in order that)we could catch the first train.（2）sothat也可以引导表示也可以引导表示结果结果的状语从句，主句的状语从句，主句和从句是原因与结果的关系，做和从句是原因与结果的关系，做“因此因此”讲。讲。It was too cold,so that we couldnt work.天气太冷了，因此我们无法工作。Keystructuresandusage（3）sothat与与so-that的区别的区别sothat可以引导可以引导目的目的的状语从句的状语从句(有情态动词有情态动词)或或结果结果状语从句（没有情态动词）（从句子的意思上或根据状语从句（没有情态动词）（从句子的意思上或根据主句和从句的逻辑关系上去判断）；主句和从句的逻辑关系上去判断）；so-that引导引导结果结果状语从句，作状语从句，作“如此如此-以致以致-”讲，讲，常用在常用在“so+形容词形容词/副词副词+thatclause”结构中结构中.(4)inorderto（inordernotto）和）和soasto(soasnotto)后接动词原形，用作目的状语，后接动词原形，用作目的状语，inorderto，todo可可置于句首置于句首，而，而soasto则不行则不行(常用语否定句）常用语否定句）。Keystructuresandusage1.Pleasespeaklouder,_everybodycanhearyou.A:soB:sothatC:whatD:inorderto2.Speaktohimslowly_hemayunderstandyoubetter.A:sinceB:sothatC:forD:because3._finishthereport,Johnstayeduplateintothenight.A:SothatB:InorderthatC:SoastoD:Inorderto4.Itwas_coldthattheyhadputonmoreclothes.A:suchaB:soaC:suchD:so5.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.A:whichB:whenC:sothatD:asif6.Sotired_afteralongjourneythathe_stayup.A:washe;couldntB:ishe;couldntC:hewas;couldntD:washe;couldnthaveSofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.l1 I hurried _I wouldnt be late for work.lA since B so that C as if D unless l2 His speech made _deep impression on the audience that they could hardly forget it.l A such a B so a C so D such l3 They worked hard,_they finished their work on time.lA so B so that C such that D so as to l4 He works hard _he can serve his country well.lA in order to B so as to C in order that D because of l5 On Saturday afternoon,Lily went to the market,_ some bananas and visited her cousin.lA bought B buying C to buyD buyl6 On her way home Mary stopped _ some flowers.lA to buy B buying C to be buying D to have boughtexerciselQuiz for Lesson 59lName_Score_lPart 1Vocabularyl1狗叫(V)_ 2过去常常做某事(短语)_l3门闩(n)_ 4让某人进来出去(短语)_l5拆掉(V)_ 6被利用的人(短语)_lPart 2Multiple Choicesl()1One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_healthy eating habits lAgrow Braise CIncrease Ddevelopl()2Can you_that button for me please?lApull Bpress Cput Dpushl()3DrLee is an expert_lung cancerlAin Bfor Con Dofl()4The neighbours complained_the noiselAto Bfor Cof Donl()5He waited outside_his parents came backlAuntil Bas soon as Cafter Dforl()6_I am in trouble，I will ask Anita for helplAThe time BEvery time CWherever DBeforel()7The teacher has spent a long time_the students to work out the problemslby themselveslAto train Bon training Cin training Dtrainl()8What you did really saddened me and let me_lAIn BFor COut DDown l()9These questions are difficult that none of us can answer themlASo BSo that CSuch Dsuch thatl()10The wood is always used to _desks and chairslAMake BMaking CMade Dbe made lPart 3Rewrite the sentencesl1Tom is very young so he cant go to schoo1lTom is_ young _go to sch001lTom is_young boy that he cant go to schoo1l2They worked hardThey wanted to finish the work ahead of time(提前)lThey worked hard_ _ _they could finish the work ahead of time lThey worked hard_ _ _finish the work ahead of time p经常不断地学习,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量pStudyConstantly,AndYouWillKnowEverything.TheMoreYouKnow,TheMorePowerfulYouWillBe写在最后谢谢你的到来学习并没有结束，希望大家继续努力Learning Is Not Over.I Hope You Will Continue To Work Hard演讲人：XXXXXX 时 间：XX年XX月XX日
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