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请准备好你的笔记本、双色笔请准备好你的笔记本、双色笔,极度的学习激情极度的学习激情!温馨提示温馨提示The world belongs to the energetic.世界属于充满活力的人。世界属于充满活力的人。1请准备好你的笔记本、双色笔,极度的学习激情!温馨提示TGrammar Revision 2Grammar Revision Basic Sentenc3344556677889910103.宾语补足语(Object Complement):英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补足语,才能使113.宾语补足语(Object Complement):英语中Catch the missing words in the song.Fill in the blanks.I a big big girl.It is not a big big thing if you me.But I do do .I can the first leaf .Can you give us the answers?amleavefeelseefalling12Catch the missing words in the基本句型基本句型 一一主语主语+系动词系动词+表语(表语(S+Link.V+P),),说明主语的说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份特征、类属、状态、身份。13基本句型 一13issmellsfeelslooksareisbecomesturned14issmellsfeelslooksareisbecomes其它系动词其它系动词状态:状态:seem,appear,prove 感官:感官:smell,feel,taste,sound,look 变化:变化:become,get,turn,go,come,grow,fall持续:持续:remain,stay,keep,continue15其它系动词状态:seem,appear,prove 15基本句型基本句型 二二+(主谓)(主谓)特点特点:句子的谓语动词能表达:句子的谓语动词能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做这类动词叫做不及物动词不及物动词,后面可,后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。16基本句型 二+(主谓)特点:句子的谓语动词能表fliesbeginsdoesnt smokelaughedhas arrivedam cryingrises17fliesbeginsdoesnt smokelaughe 基本句型基本句型 三三+O (主谓宾)(主谓宾)特点:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主特点:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,语产生的动作,但不能表达完但不能表达完整的意整的意思思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整。这类动词叫受者,才能使意思完整。这类动词叫做做及物动词及物动词。18 基本句型 三18knowslaughed atunderstandsmadeatelikes19knowslaughed atunderstandsmade 基本句型基本句型 四四(主谓间宾(主谓间宾 直宾)直宾)特点:谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才特点:谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者,另一个是动作是动作的直接承受者,另一个是动作的间接承受者。的间接承受者。通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来连接,当动作的间接承受者在动作的连接,当动作的间接承受者在动作的直接承受者之前时,这一介词往往被直接承受者之前时,这一介词往往被省略。省略。20 基本句passedcookedbroughtboughttold21passedcookedbroughtboughttold2 基本句型基本句型 五五+O+(主谓宾宾补)(主谓宾宾补)特点:动词虽然是及物动词,但特点:动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思,的意思,必须加上一个补充成分必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语来补足宾语,才能使意思完整,才能使意思完整。22 基本句型 五22keeppaintedcallfoundmakes23keeppaintedcallfoundmakes2324典型例题分析241.Plants need water.2.The flower is so fresh.3.The sun rises in the east.4.He gives me some flowers.5.We should keep the room clean.6.Many animals live in trees.主主主主 +谓谓谓谓+宾宾宾宾主主主主 +系系系系 +表表表表主主主主 +谓谓谓谓主主主主 +谓谓谓谓 +间宾间宾间宾间宾 +直宾直宾直宾直宾主主主主 +谓谓谓谓 +宾宾宾宾 +宾补宾补宾补宾补主主主主 +谓谓谓谓251.Plants need water.主 +谓+宾7.Her father looks young.7.Her father looks young.8.She teaches us English.8.She teaches us English.9.The children are jumping and laughing 9.The children are jumping and laughing happily.happily.10.Our teacher asked us to talk about the 10.Our teacher asked us to talk about the questions in pairs.questions in pairs.11.He often tells me some interesting 11.He often tells me some interesting stories.stories.12.The students must keep their eyes 12.The students must keep their eyes closed.closed.主主主主 +系系系系 +表表表表主主主主 +谓谓谓谓 +间宾间宾间宾间宾 +直宾直宾直宾直宾主主主主 +谓谓谓谓 主主主主 +谓谓谓谓 +宾宾宾宾 +宾补宾补宾补宾补主主主主 +谓谓谓谓 +间宾间宾间宾间宾 +直宾直宾直宾直宾主主主主 +谓谓谓谓 +宾宾宾宾 +宾补宾补宾补宾补267.Her father looks young.主+系Goodbye!27Goodbye!Challenge yourself27
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