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7B Unit11Important PhrasesImportant Phrases1.as well 2.take care of 3.tell jokes 4.make fun of 5.(be)strict about 6.give up 也照顾讲笑话嘲笑,取笑对要求严格放弃 Important Phrasesas well也照顾讲笑话2Language PhrasesLanguage PhrasesLanguage Phrases31.as well 也原文:I will never forget the taste,and the smell as well.用法:as well 作“又;也”解,相当于too also,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开。例句:我要到伦敦去,我妹妹也要去。I am going to London and my sister is going as well.拓展:too;also;either的用法 与区别as well 也4用too,also,either或as well填空:1)Ill go to see the film,_.2)If you dont come here,I shouldnt,_.3)He speaks English and Spanish _.4)Jack can speak Chinese,and his brother can _ speak Chinese.tooeitheras wellalso用too,also,either或as well填空:too52.take care of 照顾原文:Grandma took care of my family.奶奶照顾我的家庭。拓展:take care of=look after2.take care of 照顾63.miss v.错过,想念原文:She died two years ago and I miss her very much.例句1:你挂念你的哥哥吗?Do you miss your brother?例句2:我错过了巴士。I missed the bus.3.miss v.错过,想念74.with与in的用法with:只能和眼镜、手套等连用,不能接衣服不能接衣服。原句:She is a tall girl with glasses.in:in后接衣服接衣服,也可接颜色接颜色。原句:-Which man?-The man in the purple suit.4.with与in的用法8例句:那个穿红色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。The boy in red is my brother.那个短发女孩是我的英语老师。The girl with short hair is my English teacher.拓展:with的反义词:without 你不戴眼镜能看得清东西吗?Can you see without your glasses?沪教版牛津英语Unit_1整合课件9WITH与与HAVE区别?区别?Kenny is a lovely boy has big eyes.肯尼是有着大眼睛的可爱男孩。Kenny is a lovely boy with big eyes.With与have区别?Kenny is a lovely10()1.Who is the tall boy _ curly hair?A.At B.in C.with D.on()2.He couldnt work out the maths problem your help.A.without B.under C.for D.with()3.We must be strict ourselves everything.A.with;in B.in;with C.with;to D.to;of()4.The man _ a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A.At B.with C.in D.wears()1.Who is the tall boy _115.She often tells me jokes to make me laugh,but she never makes fun of others.(1)tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.She often tells me jokes to make me laugh.=She often tells jokes to me to make me laugh.拓展:四个“说”tell 告诉 tell a joke/tell a story/tell sb.(not)to do sth.speak+语言 say+内容talk towithabout5.She often tells me jokes to12用say,speak,tell或talk填空。1.The teacher _ the students not to be late again.2.Do you often _ to your friends on the phone?3.Dont forget to _ “Thank you”when someone opens the door for you.4.Can you _ Japanese?5.Could you please _ it in Japanese?6.Our English teacher comes from America,but she often _ we can _ Chinese when we _ with her.Sometimes she _ us stories in Chinese.tellstalksayspeaksaysaysspeaktalktells用say,speak,tell或talk填空。tel135.She often tells me jokes to make me laugh,but she never makes fun of others.(2)make 的用法:“使;让”make+动词原形动词原形 Dont make the baby cry anymore.不要再让那个孩子哭了.make sb.+adj.Dont make your parents angry.不要惹你的父母生气。She often tells me jokes to ma145.She often tells me jokes to make me laugh,but she never makes fun of others.(3)others的用法:5.She often tells me jokes to15There are fifty students in our class.Twenty of them are girls,the others are boys.我们班有50个学生,20个是女的,其它的是男的。There are fifty students in ou16沪教版牛津英语Unit_1整合课件171.-You want _ sandwich?-Yes,I usually eat a lot when Im hungry.A.other B.another C.others D.the other2.-Is _ here?-No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody3.If you want to book a round-trip ticket,youll have to pay _$30.A.more B.other C.the other D.another4.-That woman has a bag in her right hand.-Whats in her _ hand?A.another B.other C.one D.the other 1.-You want _ sandwi185.We study Chinese,English,maths and some _ subjects.A.the other B.one C.other D.another6.They are _ the same size,so you may take _ half of the cake.A.at;each B.in;both C.at;neither D.in;either7.Betty and John have come back,but _ students in the class arent here yet.A.the other B others C.another D.the others8.Although hes wealthy,he spends _ on clothes.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few5.We study Chinese,English,196.四个“花费”pay:人 pay 钱 for sth.Tom花15元买这辆单车。Tom paid 15 元 for the bike.spend:人 spend 钱/时间 on sth./(in)doing sth.Lily 花了10元买这支笔。Lily spent ten yuan on this pen.Lily spent ten yuan(in)buying this pen.6.四个“花费”20cost:sth.cost sb.钱一台新车花我很多钱。A new car cost me much money.take:It takes sb.时间 to do sth.清理我的房间花了我半个小时的时间。It takes me half an hour to clean my room.沪教版牛津英语Unit_1整合课件21沪教版牛津英语Unit_1整合课件22这沙发花了他一百万。这沙发花了他一百万。It took him one million to buy the sofa.He spent one million on the sofa.He spent one million buying the sofa.The sofa cost him one million.这沙发花了他一百万。231.I have to _them 20 pounds for this room each month.A.pay B.paid C.cost D.took2.They spend too much time _ the report.A.writing B.to write C.on writing D.write3.-What beautiful shoes youre wearing!They must be expensive.-No,they only _ l0 yuan A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost4.-Will you please _for my dinner,Peter?-Sure!A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take 5.Repairing this car _him the whole afternoon.A.took B.cost C.pay D.spent1.I have to _them 20 poun24语25定冠词的用法定冠词的用法1.1.用以用以特指特指某(些)人或某(些)事物某(些)人或某(些)事物 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。This is the house where Lu Xun once lived.2.2.用于指用于指谈话双方都明确谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物所指的人或事物 请把门打开。请把门打开。Open the door,please.定冠词的用法1.用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物 26小试牛刀小试牛刀1.Its too hotOpen _ door,please 2.There is _ woman over there._ woman is Meimeis mother 3.I had_big lunch yesterday.(表示某一个表示某一个)4._dinner given by Mr.Smith was very nice.史密斯先生款待的晚宴真是美味。(表示特指史密斯先生款待的晚宴真是美味。(表示特指)5.I will never forget _summer we spent in Hawaii.我永远不会忘记我们一起在夏威夷度过的那个夏天。我永远不会忘记我们一起在夏威夷度过的那个夏天。(表示特指)(表示特指)theThe a小试牛刀1.Its too hotOpen _273.用以用以复述上文提过的人或事物复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到(第一次提到 用用“a a或或an”an”,以后再次提到用,以后再次提到用“the”the”)从前森林里住着一只狮子。每天这只狮子要小动从前森林里住着一只狮子。每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。物们为他寻找食物。Once there lived a lion in the forest.The lion asked small animals to look for food for him every day.定冠词的用法定冠词的用法 By Julia3.用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到 定冠词的用法 284.4.用在用在序数词序数词和和形容词最高级形容词最高级前前 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。一月份是一年当中的第一个月。January is the first month of the year.上海是中国最大的城市。上海是中国最大的城市。Shanghai is the biggest city in China.4.用在序数词和形容词最高级前 295.5.表示世界上宇宙中表示世界上宇宙中独一无二独一无二的事物的事物 the sun 太阳太阳 the moon 月亮月亮 the earth 地球地球 the sky 天空天空 the world 世界世界5.表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物 306.6.表示方向、方位表示方向、方位 in the east 在东方在东方 in the west 在西方在西方 in the front 在前面在前面 at the back 在后面在后面 in the bottom 在底部在底部 at the top 在顶部在顶部 on the right 在右边在右边 on the left 在左边在左边 7.7.指由普通名词构成的指由普通名词构成的 专有名词专有名词 the West Lake 西湖西湖 the Great Wall 长城长城 the United States 美国美国 the United Nations 联合国联合国【巧学妙记巧学妙记】特指双熟悉,特指双熟悉,上文已提及,世上独无二,上文已提及,世上独无二,序数最高级,某些专有名,序数最高级,某些专有名,习语和乐器。习语和乐器。6.表示方向、方位 7.指由普通名词构成的【巧学妙记】特318.8.在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前等地理名词前 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋太平洋 the Yellow River 黄河黄河 the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉天山山脉9.在姓氏复数前,表示一家人在姓氏复数前,表示一家人 贝克一家人昨天来看我。贝克一家人昨天来看我。The Bakers came to see me yesterday.8.在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前 3210.10.和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表一类人或物代表一类人或物 the poorthe richthe sick the wounded the good the beautiful 穷人穷人富人富人病人病人伤员伤员好人好人美丽的事物美丽的事物10.和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,穷人3311.11.用在表示阶级、政党的名词前用在表示阶级、政党的名词前 the working class 工人阶级工人阶级 the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党中国共产党 12.12.用在用在the verythe very强调句中强调句中 这就是我想要的那本书。这就是我想要的那本书。This is the very book I want.11.用在表示阶级、政党的名词前 3413.13.在类似在类似the more,the more比较级的句式中比较级的句式中你越喝就越爱喝你越喝就越爱喝。The more you drink,the more you like it.14.14.表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加the the(中国本土乐器不加中国本土乐器不加the,eg:play erhu/pipa)弹钢琴弹钢琴play the piano拉小提琴拉小提琴play the violin13.在类似the more,the more比较级的句3515.15.某些固定的表达法某些固定的表达法in the morning在早上在早上 /下午下午/晚上晚上all the time一直一直by the way顺便说一下顺便说一下go to the cinema 去看电影去看电影 go to the theatre 去看戏去看戏 all the year round 一年到头一年到头 on the way to 前往前往.去的路上去的路上 15.某些固定的表达法3616.the16.the加单数可数名词可以表示一类人或事加单数可数名词可以表示一类人或事物物 。The horse is a useful animal.马是一种有用的动物。马是一种有用的动物。注意:像这类句子还有如下两种写法注意:像这类句子还有如下两种写法 A horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals.16.the加单数可数名词可以表示一类人或事物。37Exercise1.There is _ picture of _elephant on _ wall 2.This is _ useful bookIve read it for _ hour3._ sun rises in _ east 4._ Changjiang River is _ longest river in _ China a anthe a anThetheThethe /Exercise1.There is _ pictu385.Washington is _ capital of _ USA 6.He joined the army in _ spring of _ 1995 7._ old man is _teacherHe likes playing _ basketball after _ supper 8.What _ important news!thethethe /Thea/5.Washington is _ capit39下40知识回顾知识回顾Knowledge Knowledge ReviewReview知识回顾Knowledge Review
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