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职高英语B5U2Translation1.坦白,承认坦白,承认2.拥有拥有3.独自地独自地4.拒绝做某事拒绝做某事5.对对喊喊6.(使)某人理解(使)某人理解7.愚弄某人愚弄某人8.控告某人某事控告某人某事9.底线底线10.最后期限;最后期限;截止期限截止期限11.受(被)责备受(被)责备12.关于某事和某人争吵关于某事和某人争吵13.13.对对广泛了解广泛了解14.14.濒于,几乎,在边缘濒于,几乎,在边缘accusesb.ofsth.ononesownyellatrefusetodosth.haveagoodknowledgeofdeadlinededlann.makefoolofsb.(FoolDay)accusesb.ofsth.bottomlinequarrelwithsb.oversh.betoblame(blamesb.)ownv.ontheedgeof1.ownunvt.拥有;承认拥有;承认vi.承认承认adj.自己的;自己的;特有的特有的n.自己的自己的ofonesown属于自己的属于自己的ononesown独自地;独立地独自地;独立地主动地;主动地;独自的;独立的独自的;独立的Dotheyownuptotheirmistakes?他们承认自己的他们承认自己的错误了吗?错误了吗?Youdbetterownuptoyourfaults.你最好能坦白地认错。你最好能坦白地认错。Iwishyouwouldownuptoyourfault.我希望你会爽快地承认你的错误。我希望你会爽快地承认你的错误。2.existzstvi.存在存在;生存生存;生活生活;继续存在继续存在;第第三人称单数:三人称单数:exists过去分词过去分词existed现在进行时:现在进行时:existing过去式:过去式:existed(existence)Hethoughtthatifhecouldntseesomething,itdidntexist.他认为自己看不见的东西就不存在。他认为自己看不见的东西就不存在。Mancannotexistwithoutair.没有空气人就不能生存。没有空气人就不能生存。3.scareske(r)vt.使惊恐,惊吓使惊恐,惊吓;使害怕,使恐使害怕,使恐惧惧;把把吓跑吓跑;vi.受惊吓受惊吓;感到害怕感到害怕;n.惊恐,惊吓惊恐,惊吓;恐惧恐惧;恐慌恐慌;(scary)Yourescaringme.你吓着我了。你吓着我了。Thesoundoftheexplosiongavemequiteascare.爆炸声把我吓了一跳。爆炸声把我吓了一跳。WhatscaresmemostisthatImgoingtoendupendupnotbeingmarried.(endupdoingsth.,endupwithsth)最让我担心的是我会一辈子嫁不出去。最让我担心的是我会一辈子嫁不出去。Thatsthereallyscaryanddepressingthing.这是一件非常可怕和令人沮丧的事情。这是一件非常可怕和令人沮丧的事情。(1.Igotinvolvedinaquarrelabouttheprice.2.Thecouplewerequarrelingfuriouslyaboutwhoseturnitwastocookthedinner.)4.summarizesmrazvt.总结,概述总结,概述;第三人称第三人称单数:单数:summarizes过去分词:过去分词:summarized现在进现在进行时:行时:summarizing过去式:过去式:summarizedIwillsummarizewhatIhavedone.我将概述我所做的事情。我将概述我所做的事情。Basically,thearticlecanbesummarizedinthreesentences.这篇文章基本上可以概述为这篇文章基本上可以概述为3句话。句话。Tosummarize,thisisacleverapproachtoacommonproblem.总而言之,这是一个解决常见问题的巧妙方法。总而言之,这是一个解决常见问题的巧妙方法。5.quarrelkwrln.争吵,口角争吵,口角;反目反目;抱怨抱怨的的原因(理由)原因(理由);vi.争辩,争吵争辩,争吵;不同意不同意;挑剔挑剔;责备,责备,埋怨埋怨;Iwouldquarrelwithyouonthatfigure.在那在那个数字的问题上我并不认同你的看法。个数字的问题上我并不认同你的看法。6.firefa(r)n.火,燃烧物火,燃烧物;火灾火灾;射击,发射射击,发射;热情热情;vt.&vi.开火开火,射击射击;燃烧燃烧;引爆炸药引爆炸药;充满热情充满热情;vt.解雇解雇;射(箭)射(箭);激励激励;射出(子弹)射出(子弹)87peoplediedinafireattheHappyLandSocialClub.87人在乐土社交俱乐部的火灾中丧生。人在乐土社交俱乐部的火灾中丧生。Hestayedtoworkbecausehisboarddidntfirehim.他留下来继续工作因为董事会没有解雇他。他留下来继续工作因为董事会没有解雇他。7.accusekju:zv.指责,谴责指责,谴责;指控指控;第三人称单第三人称单数:数:accuses过去分词:过去分词:accused现在进行时:现在进行时:accusing过去式:过去式:accused(accusesb.ofsth.)Herassistantwasaccusedoftheftandfraudbythepolice.她的助手被警方指控犯有盗窃和欺诈罪。她的助手被警方指控犯有盗窃和欺诈罪。8.blameblemvt.指责,责怪指责,责怪;归咎于归咎于;n.责备责备;责责任任;过失过失;betoblameWedontexactlyblameyou.9.edge1)Isatontheedgeofthebedandproppedmyfeet2)onchair.我坐在床边,双脚搁在椅子上。我坐在床边,双脚搁在椅子上。2)Iwasontheedgeofmyseat.我已坐不住了。我已坐不住了。3)Theedgeoftheknifeissharp.刀刃很锋利。刀刃很锋利。10.stretchstretvt.伸展伸展;张开张开;充分利用充分利用;使紧张使紧张;n.伸展伸展;延伸延伸;紧张紧张;弹性弹性;vi.伸展伸展;伸开伸开;adj.可伸缩的可伸缩的;弹性的弹性的;Hewokeupandstretched.他醒来伸了伸懒腰。他醒来伸了伸懒腰。Theprocessionstretchedforseveralmiles.游行队伍长游行队伍长达数英里。达数英里。Heofferedhislighteratfullstretch.他伸长胳膊把打火机递了过去。他伸长胳膊把打火机递了过去。11.adaptdptvi.适应于,适应不同情况(或环境)适应于,适应不同情况(或环境)(to);vt.改编,改写改编,改写;改变改变以适合以适合(for);1)Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedtoadapttothechange.世界会变得不同,我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。世界会变得不同,我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。2)Healwaysadaptedeasilytonewcircumstances.他他总是很容易使自己适应新的环境。总是很容易使自己适应新的环境。3)Oneshouldadaptoneselftothechangedconditions.我们应当使自己适应变化了的情况。我们应当使自己适应变化了的情况。Unit2IJustCouldntGetThroughtoYouListeningandSpeakingAnswer1.Howareyougettingonwithyourfriends2.andteachers?3.2.Haveyoumadealotoffriendssinceyoucamehere?4.3.Doyouprefertotalkfacetofacewithothers5.insteadofusingemailsorphones?6.4.Canyoustandpeopletalkingindetailorwouldyoulikeotherstotalk7.briefly?8.5.Whatsthemaintopicof9.UnitTwo?10.6.Whatthreeaspectsarewe11.goingtolearninthisunit?ItDependsontheQuestionYouAsk(P.23)Jack:ImwonderingifIshouldgotothemanagerandaskforafewdaysoff.Ivebeenworkingreallyhardforthelasteightmonths.Max:Goahead,itsyourright.Jack:Sure,Illgorightnow.Max:Jack,whathappened?Iheardthemanageryellingatyou.Jack:Herefusedtoletmetakeavacation.HesaidIchosethewrongtimewheneveryonewasbusywithanewproject.Max:Howdidyouaskhimexactly?Jack:Isaid,“Sir,mayItakeafewdaysoff?Ihavebeenworkingveryhardforthelasteightmonths.Idoneedtimeofftohavearest.”Max:PoorJack,youaskedthewrongquestion.Now,watchcarefully,Illgotothemanagerandaskforatimeoff.Jack:Howdidyougowiththemanager,Max?Max:HesaidIcouldhavethreedaysoff.Jack:Icantbelieveit!Howdidyoudothat?Max:Iaskedthemanager,“Sir,mayIworkonthisprojectwhileImonvacation?Asyouknow,Ihavebeenworkingveryhardforourcompanyinthelasteightmonths,andIneverslack,butallworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.IneedsometimeofftorelaxsothatIcanworkbetter.”只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻1.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy;all2.playandnoworkmakesJackamereboy.3.只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻;尽玩耍不学只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻;尽玩耍不学4.习习,聪明孩子没出息。,聪明孩子没出息。Toseeistobelieve5.2.百闻不如一见百闻不如一见Seeingisbelieving.6.3.活到老学到老活到老学到老Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.7.4.留得青山在不怕没柴烧。留得青山在不怕没柴烧。8.Wherethereislife,thereishope.9.5.千里之行始于足下千里之行始于足下10.Athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep.11.6.世上无难事只要肯攀登。(有志者事竟成世上无难事只要肯攀登。(有志者事竟成)12.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.13.7.Abirdinthehandisworththantwointhebush.14.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。15.8.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.无风不起浪。无风不起浪。16.9.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.时不我待。时不我待。Completethefollowingsentences1.-IheardthebossMaxearlier2.today.Doyouknow?3.-IheardthatMaxandthenit,4.buttheboss.5.2.-Hewastooscared,6.Isuppose.3.-Butwhenyou,isimportantsothat.(fix解决,修理,安装,固定)解决,修理,安装,固定)4.-Surelythebosswontfirehim,?-Someonetoldbossmethattheboss.-Thatstoobad.But.Translation1.理解不同的交际方式(风格理解不同的交际方式(风格)2.做更有效的交流者做更有效的交流者3.适用于适用于4.和别人交流观点和别人交流观点5.更喜欢面对面交谈更喜欢面对面交谈6.没有耐心等待答案没有耐心等待答案7.详细地,长时间地详细地,长时间地8.拒绝别人拒绝别人9.注意事实和数据注意事实和数据10.我不能忍受别人详细交谈。我不能忍受别人详细交谈。11.关心,对关心,对感兴趣感兴趣12.请假请假13.请三天假请三天假14.用更适合的方式提问用更适合的方式提问applytobeamoreeffectivecommunicatorprefertotalkfacetofaceunderstanddifferentcommunicationstylesatlengthindetailcareaboutsaynotoothershavelittlepatiencetowaitforanansweraskforleave,askthreedaysleaveIcantstandpeopletalkingindetailaskquestionsinamoreappropriateway15.对对生气生气16.最后最后17.正如你所知道的正如你所知道的正如以上所提到的正如以上所提到的18.因为某个原因因为某个原因19.坦白,承认坦白,承认20.犯错误犯错误21.被解决被解决22.赢得在美国学习的奖学金赢得在美国学习的奖学金23.据说据说24.制作电影制作电影25.正如大家所知道的正如大家所知道的intheendbeangrywithsb.asyouwellknow,asismentionedabove,ownupmakeamistakeItissaidthatbefixedforsomereasonmakeamoviewinascholarshiptostudyintheU.S.A.asisknowntoeveryoneUnit 2I Just Couldnt Get Through to You Reading and Writing Passage A IJustCouldntGetThroughtoYouReadquicklyandanswer1.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?a.Thequarrelbetweentheauthorandhiswifeb.Beingawareofdifferentcommunicationstylesc.Thechallengeofcommunicatingwithpeople2.Forwhatreasondotheauthorandhiswifesometimesquarrelwitheachother?3.Whatsthefirstruleofeffectivecommunicationthattheauthorgivesinthepassage?4.Whatkindofcommunicationstyleyouoftenadopt(采用)采用)?bineonekindwithanother5.Howmanypartsisthepassagedividedinto?Part 1.(Para.1)Theauthorandhiswifehavedifferentcommunicationstylesandtheysometimesquarreloverthewaytheytalktoeachother.Part 2.(Para.2Para.4)Weneedtoadaptourstylestothatofotherpeopleandadoptappropriatecommunicationstylestocommunicatewithothers.Part 3.(para.5)Theauthorgivesussomeadviceonhowtocommunicatewithothersproperly.CompletePart 1.(Para.1)MywifeandIsometimestheway.ShelovesandIjustwantthe.WhenIgethomefromworkattheendofthedayandsheasksme,“Howwasyourday?”Iasimple“fine”,ormaybegiveherofoneortwoofthemostimportantevents.Suchreplies,shorttheyare,oftenandshemetocommunicatewithher.However,whenIaskedherthesamequestion,Ihadbetterthestoryofherentireday.Suchreplies.quarreloverwetalktoeachotherasdrivehermadaccusesofnotwantingbepreparedtohearingreatdetailsPart 2.(Para.2Para.4)InReality,weallfacepeople.Somepeople,likeme,dontlike;theyjustwantfactsandfacts.Sowhentalkingwiththem,and.Somepeople,needandwantto,suchasmywife.Whentalkingwiththem,givedetailssuchasstoriesandexamplesandletthemexperience.Ofcoursethereareother,andmostofusonekindanother.Thepointisthatwenaturallyliketo.thechallengeofcommunicatingwithwhohaveadifferentstyleofcommunicationwhatyouarecommunicatingcommunicationstylescombinewithnothingbutfactsPart3.(para.5)Remember,thefirstruleofistolistenand.Showrespectfortheotherpersonthemessage(that)heorshewantsto,themessage.getacrossTomakeunderstandableorclear:使了解使了解,使变得清楚使变得清楚Tobeconvincingorunderstandable:使信服使信服Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.我已尽力让我的观点清晰明了我已尽力让我的观点清晰明了HowcanIgetacrosstothestudents?我怎样才能让学生心服口服我怎样才能让学生心服口服?Whatopinionorstyledoyouwanttogetacross?那你想表达什么样的想法或风格?那你想表达什么样的想法或风格?bylisteningtogetacrossNomatterhowisdeliveredMemorize1.Iwonderwheretogoformywinterholiday.2.Iwonderwhosheis.3.AllIaskforisforgiveness.4.Thereissomeoneaskingforyou.5.Imveryangrythatsherefusestotakemyadvice.6.Iownupthatheisthethief.7.Imcertainlynotscaredofhim.8.Canyouhelpmefixtheradio?9.Dontbefooledbyhisappearance.10.Yourbrotherismakingafoolofyou.11.Iexplainedagain,butIstillcouldntgetthroughtohim.12.Imbusynow.Pleasegivemethebottomline.(要旨)要旨)13.Sheislikelytocallmetonight.14.Itislikelytorain.Itispossibleforhimtocallmetonight.15.Insummary,itisaveryimpressiveconcert.16.Readthepassageandgivemeashortsummary.17.Hewasaccusedofstealing.(remindsb.of,tellsb.of,warnsb.of,robsb.ofaccusesb.of,stealsth.fromsb.)18.Whathappenedlastnightnearlydrovemecrazy.(drivesb.mad,drivetheelephantdowntheroad)19.Smallprinttriestheeyes.印刷字体太小伤眼睛印刷字体太小伤眼睛try:使忍受极度劳累或艰难困苦使忍受极度劳累或艰难困苦20.Ihavelostmypatiencewithyou.21.Hehasnopatiencewithcomplaint.22.Whengoingtoanewschool,weneedtoadaptourselvestothenewenvironment.23.Wepromisetodeliverthegoodswithin24hours.24.Bottlesofmilkaredeliveredfromdoortodooreverymorning.25.IhaveadeeprespectforprofessorWu.Unit2IJustCouldntGetThroughtoYou Reading and Writing Passage B Problems between Different DepartmentsReadquicklyandanswer1.Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?2.Whatarethethemesofthemeeting?3.Whatweretheproblemsbetweenthethreedepartments?4.InMr.Dengsopinion,whichdepartmentwasthe5.causeofalltheproblems?6.5.Howmanylevels层次层次7.doesthetextinclude?Lastweek,Iameetinginour.ThemeetingbyMissLi,theoftheResearchDepartment,wholeftthemeetingforanimportantcall.Therewerefromthree.TheofthemeetingwereThebiggestwastheproblemsbetweenthethreedepartments.Howeveryonedifferentlyatthemeeting.attendedcompanywaschaireddirector文章的几个层次文章的几个层次participantsdepartmentsthemestopicbehaved1.2.3.CompleteTherewerefromthree:1.theDepartment2.theDepartment3.theDepartmentThethemesofthemeetingwere:1.betweendepartments.2.reportingproblems.3.HowtoofotherdepartmentsworkLastweek,Iameetinginour.ThemeetingbyMissLi,theoftheResearchDepartment.Thebiggestwastheproblemsbetweenthethreedepartments.1.TheProductionDepartmentthatoftenthenewideasfromtheResearchDepartmentwerenotandtheymanynewproducts.2.TheResearchDepartmentsaidthattheProductionDepartmentnevertoldthemor.Theyalsosaidthattheyaboutthechangesof.3.TheSalesDepartmentsaidthatwhentheysoldnewproductstocustomers,thenewproductsintime.4.TheResearchDepartmentthenthattheSalesDepartmentdidntgivethemfeedbackfromcustomersabout.reportedpracticalhadproblemswithWhenthemachineswerebeingrepairedbeingreplacedpointedoutwhatkindofnewproductsneededtobedevelopeditoftenhappenedthatcouldntbeproducedEveryonebehaveddifferentlyatthemeeting.1.Everyoneagreedthatalltheseproblemsbuteachdepartmentandtryingtoblametheothers.Atonepointitwastohearanythingsomanypeopleweretalkingacrossthetable.2.Mr.DengfromtheProductionDepartmentevensaidthattheSalesDepartmentwasofalltheproblemsandthismadethedirectorfromtheSalesDepartmentangry,beforethemeetingwasover.3.Itwasmorelikeabattlethanameeting.Luckily,Ijustsatatthebackand.4.Mr.LiufromtheResearchDepartmentthroughthewholemeeting.Iguesshebecausehetoohard,buthewhen.Languagepoints1.atonepoint一度一度;在某一刻在某一刻;在某地在某地1)AtonepointIthoughtshewasgoingtorefuse,butintheendsheagreed.当时我以为她要拒绝,但最后她却当时我以为她要拒绝,但最后她却同意了。同意了。2)Atonepoint,itseemedcertainthattheirplanewouldcrash.在某地,好象他们的飞机肯定要被撞得粉碎似的。在某地,好象他们的飞机肯定要被撞得粉碎似的。3)2.Thisnewmodelwillbeinproductionsoon.(beproduced)4)3.Theywanttoincreasetheproductionofsmallcar.5)Travellingcanincrease(enrich)ourknowledgeofsocietyhistoryandliterature.6)4.Ifyouwanttochairthemeeting,pleasetellthe7)teacherassoonaspossible.(assoonasyoucan)8)Heranawayasfastaspossible.9)5.ThefeedbackIgotfrommysupervisorhelpsmetoimprovemywork.6.Thewomanblamedthedoctorforherfathersdeath.Thedriverwillbetoblamefortheaccident.7.Itwasmorelikeabattlethanameeting.“Theanimalismorelikearopethanawall.”theblindmansaid,whohappenedtotookholdoftheelephantstail.1)Heismorethanateacher.Heisalsoaguideofourlife.2)Modernscienceismorethanalargeamountofinformation.3)Jasonismorethanalecturer;heisawriter,too.1.nomorethan的意思是的意思是“仅仅仅仅”“只有只有”“最多不超过最多不超过”,强调少,强调少,强调数字事实。如:强调数字事实。如:Thistesttakesnomorethanthirtyminutes.这个测验只要这个测验只要30分钟。分钟。Thepubwasnomorethanhalffull.该酒吧的该酒吧的上座率最多不超过五成。上座率最多不超过五成。Forthirtyyears,hehaddonenomorethanwhathe(had)neededto.30年来,他只干了他需要干的工作。年来,他只干了他需要干的工作。(nomorethan=only)8.Theteacherpointedoutmanymistakesinmyhomework.指出指出此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢
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