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计划生育和二胎政策英文划生育和二胎政策英文计划生育和二胎政策英文计划生育和二胎政策英文计划生育和二胎政13Goodeffect2Badeffect4Thetwo-childpolicyHistoricalBackground123Goodeffect2Badeffect4TheGreatMother编辑文字单击此处添加您的编辑文字标题,您的团队名称,您的公司名称First-IntheinitialperiodofChina,weneedmorepeopletodevelopourcountries.HistoricalBackground3GreatMother编辑文字单击此处添加您的编辑文字标题Second-Infantmortalityratedeclinedfrom22.7/100in1949to5.3/100in1981,andlifeexpectancydramaticallyincreasedfromaround35yearsin1945.HistoricalBackground4Second-InfantmoThewayhome“ThetimeofjourneyHistoricalBackgroundhow to solve it?5Thewayhome“ThetimeofjournLOREMIPSUMDOLORLOREMIPSUMDOLORLOREMIPSUMDOLOREM IPSUM DOLORHistoricalBackground6LOREMIPSUMDOLORLOREMIPSUMThe good effects on The Family Planning1.Population control2.Quality of life for women3.Health-care improvements7ThegoodeffectsonTheFamil Population controlChinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld,morethan1.3billion,whichis20%oftheworldpopulation.Therapidpopulationgrowthratehasobviouslydroppedsince1970swhentheChinesebegantopracticefamilyplanning.TheFamilyPlanningPolicyalsolightensthesocialandnationalburdenbecauseofthelargeamountpopulation,andtheFamilyPlanningPolicycanmakeeachpersonsharemorematerialandspiritresources.8PopulationcontrolChinaTheone-childpolicyhasplayedamajorroleinimprovingthequalityoflifeforwomeninChina.Forthousandsofyears,girlshaveheldalowerstatusinChinesehouseholds.However,theone-childpolicyslimitonthenumberofchildrenhaspromptedparentsofwomentostartinvestingmoneyintheirwell-being.Asaresultofbeinganonlychild,womenhaveincreasedopportunitytoreceiveaneducation,andsupporttogetbetterjobs.Quality of life for women9Theone-childpolicyhaspla.Health-care improvementsItisreportedthatthefocusofChinaonpopulationplanninghelpsprovideabetterhealthserviceforwomenandareductionintherisksofdeath.Atfamilyplanningoffices,womencanreceivefreecontraceptionandprenatalclasses.TheaverageChinesehouseholdexpendsfewerresources,bothintermsoftimeandmoneyonchildren.Thatmakesparentscansavesometimeandmoneyfortheirown.10.Health-careimprovementsBadEffectsOnTheFamilyPlanning11BadEffectsOnTheFamilyPlan4-2-1FamilyItisdifficultforasinglechildtosupportafamily,especiallythe“4-2-1Family”.124-2-1FamilyItisdifficultfoRurallaborandProtectionofethnicminoritiesFamilyplanningholdapartasthewhole,donottakecareoftherurallaborforceandminorityprotection.13RurallaborandProtectionofAgingofpopulationspecificfiguresshowagingandseriousinfluencetosocialandeconomic.14A1 At the end of 2014,China had a population of 1.37 billion people.A total of 800 million of them are employed.But that job market population is expected to drop by 2050.With the two-child policy,an increase in births will ease the labor shortage,starting in 20 years.Thetwo-childpolicy151Attheendof2014,China The statement said the change is meant to balance population development.It said the move also attempts to stop a declining birth rate and strengthen the countrys work force.216Thestatementsaidthechan r e a s o n sEmotionalwell-beingThepensionproblemThetraditionalview123Yes17reasonsEmotionalwell-being r e a s o n sGrowingburdenonhouseholdsMoretimeandenergy12No18reasonsGrowingburdenonhoWhythegovernmentreadjustedthefamilyplanningpolicy?3 Optimizing the demographic structure 优化人口结构Easing pressure from the aging population 缓解人口老龄化压力3Helping improve the health of the economy有利于促进经济持续健康发展4Increasing labor supply增加劳动力供给2119WhythegovernmentreadjustedEvery coin has two sides Everyone has their own opinionWe should make a decision by the realities20Everycoinhastwosides20To be or not to be,this is a question.Companyorpersonname21Tobeornottobe,thisisa汇报结束谢谢大家!请各位批评指正汇报结束谢谢大家!请各位批评指正22
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