心外科常用英文词汇课件

心外科常用英文词汇心外科常用英文词汇1目录1、心脏解剖词汇2、心脏常见疾病及治疗词汇3、心外科常用检查检验词汇4、仪器器械常用词汇5、医生护士职称目录1、心脏解剖词汇21、心、心脏解剖解剖词汇主主主主动动脉脉脉脉 Aorta Aorta AoAo肺肺肺肺动动脉脉脉脉 Pulmonary Artery Pulmonary Artery PAPA肺静脉肺静脉肺静脉肺静脉 Pulmonary Vein Pulmonary Vein PVPV上腔静脉上腔静脉上腔静脉上腔静脉 Superior Vena Cava Superior Vena Cava SVCSVC下腔静脉下腔静脉下腔静脉下腔静脉 Inferior Vena Cava Inferior Vena Cava IVCIVC二尖瓣二尖瓣二尖瓣二尖瓣 Mitral Valve Mitral Valve MVMV三尖瓣三尖瓣三尖瓣三尖瓣 Tricuspid Valve Tricuspid Valve TV TV 主主主主动动脉瓣脉瓣脉瓣脉瓣 Aortic Valve Aortic Valve AVAV肺肺肺肺动动脉瓣脉瓣脉瓣脉瓣 Pulmonary Valve Pulmonary Valve PVPV左心房左心房左心房左心房 Left atrium Left atrium LALA左心室左心室左心室左心室 Left ventricle Left ventricle LVLV右心房右心房右心房右心房 Right atrium Right atrium RARA右心室右心室右心室右心室 Right ventricle Right ventricle RVRV房房房房间间隔隔隔隔 Atrial Septal Atrial Septal 室室室室间间隔隔隔隔 Ventricle SeptalVentricle Septal1、心脏解剖词汇主动脉AortaAo32、心、心脏常常见疾病及治疾病及治疗词汇缺缺缺缺损损：defectdefect房房房房间间隔缺隔缺隔缺隔缺损损 AtrialSeptaldefectAtrialSeptaldefectASDASD室室室室间间隔缺隔缺隔缺隔缺损损VentricleSeptaldefectVentricleSeptaldefectVSDVSD狭窄：狭窄：狭窄：狭窄：stenosisstenosis主主主主动动脉瓣狭窄脉瓣狭窄脉瓣狭窄脉瓣狭窄 AorticValveStenosisAorticValveStenosisASAS肺肺肺肺动动脉瓣狭窄脉瓣狭窄脉瓣狭窄脉瓣狭窄 PulmonaryValveStenosisPulmonaryValveStenosisPSPS二尖瓣狭窄二尖瓣狭窄二尖瓣狭窄二尖瓣狭窄 MitralValveStenosisMitralValveStenosisMSMS返流返流返流返流 RegurgitationRegurgitation主主主主动动脉瓣返流脉瓣返流脉瓣返流脉瓣返流AorticValveRegurgitationAorticValveRegurgitationARAR二尖瓣返流二尖瓣返流二尖瓣返流二尖瓣返流MitralValveRegurgitationMitralValveRegurgitationMRMR三尖瓣返流三尖瓣返流三尖瓣返流三尖瓣返流MitralValveRegurgitationMitralValveRegurgitationTRTR瓣膜置瓣膜置瓣膜置瓣膜置换换 ReplacementReplacement主主主主动动脉瓣置脉瓣置脉瓣置脉瓣置换换AorticValveReplacementAorticValveReplacementAVRAVR二尖瓣置二尖瓣置二尖瓣置二尖瓣置换换MitralValveReplacementMitralValveReplacementMVRMVR三尖瓣置三尖瓣置三尖瓣置三尖瓣置换换MitralValveReplacementMitralValveReplacementTVRTVR双瓣置双瓣置双瓣置双瓣置换换doublevalveReplacementdoublevalveReplacementDVRDVR冠心病冠心病冠心病冠心病 CoronaryArteryDiseaseCoronaryArteryDiseaseCADCAD冠状冠状冠状冠状动动脉旁路移植脉旁路移植脉旁路移植脉旁路移植术术：CoronaryArteryBypassGraftingCoronaryArteryBypassGraftingCABGCABG主主主主动动脉内球囊反搏脉内球囊反搏脉内球囊反搏脉内球囊反搏动动IntracorticalBalloonPumpingIntracorticalBalloonPumpingIABPIABP体外膜式氧和体外膜式氧和体外膜式氧和体外膜式氧和 ExtracorporealMembraneOxygenationExtracorporealMembraneOxygenationECMOECMO法洛四法洛四法洛四法洛四联联症症症症 TetralogyofFallotTetralogyofFallotTOFTOF正正正正肾肾：epinephrineEepinephrineE付付付付肾肾：norepinephrineNEnorepinephrineNE多巴胺：多巴胺：多巴胺：多巴胺：dopaminedopamine多巴酚丁胺：多巴酚丁胺：多巴酚丁胺：多巴酚丁胺：dobutaminedobutamine2、心脏常见疾病及治疗词汇缺损：defect43、心外科常用、心外科常用检查检验词汇冠脉造影冠脉造影CA：coronaryangiogram血管血管CT造影造影CTA：computedtomographicangiography心心电图ECG：Electrocardiography经胸心胸心脏超声超声TTE：Trans-thoracicechocardiography经食道超声食道超声TEE：Trans-esophagealEchocardiography血常血常规：BloodRoutine生化常生化常规：Biochemicalroutine肌肌钙蛋白蛋白IcTnI:TroponinI3、心外科常用检查检验词汇冠脉造影CA：coronar54、仪器器械常用器器械常用词汇病房篇病房篇指氧指氧指氧指氧仪仪pulseoximeterpulseoximeter体温体温体温体温计计thermometerthermometermmt听听听听诊诊器器器器stethoscopestethoscopesteskp血血血血压计压计bloodpressuremeterbloodpressuremeter血糖血糖血糖血糖仪仪bloodglucosemeterbloodglucosemeter心心心心电监护仪电监护仪ECGmonitorECGmonitor除除除除颤仪颤仪DefibrillatorDefibrillatordifbrlet雾雾化器化器化器化器nebulizernebulizernbj,laz吸痰器吸痰器吸痰器吸痰器sputumsuctionapparatussputumsuctionapparatusspjutmsk()nprets呼吸机呼吸机呼吸机呼吸机respiratorrespiratorrespret一次性采血一次性采血一次性采血一次性采血针针disposablebloodcollectingneedledisposablebloodcollectingneedle真空采血管真空采血管真空采血管真空采血管vacuumtubesvacuumtubes4、仪器器械常用词汇病房篇指氧仪pu6麻醉机麻醉机Anesthesiamachine,nsiz注射注射泵Injectionpump输液液泵Infusionpump体外循体外循环机机Extracorporealcirculationmachine4、仪器器械常用器器械常用词汇手手术室篇室篇麻醉机Anesthesiamachine7手手术刀刀scalpel手手术刀柄刀柄surgicalknifehandle手手术刀片刀片surgicalrazorblade手术刀scalpel8针：needle直直针：Straight needle1/4 circle3/8 circle1/2 circle.5/8 circle圆针：taper needle角角针：Cutting needle丝线：Silk wire滑滑线：Propylene wire可吸收可吸收缝线：Absorbable wire间断断缝合：合：interrupt suture连续缝合：合：Continue running suture8字字缝合：合：Figure 8 suture荷包荷包缝合：合：purse string suture针：needle9剪刀剪刀scissor肠钳bowelclamp巾巾钳towelclamp卵卵圆钳ringforceps组织钳(爱丽丝钳)tissueforceps(Allisforceps)止血止血钳(直全直全齿、弯全、弯全齿)hemostaticforcepsorhemostat(straight,curvedwithfulltooth)蚊式止血蚊式止血钳(弯、直弯、直)mosquito-typehemostaticforceps(straight,curved)剪刀scissor10甲状腺拉甲状腺拉钩Thyroidretractor腹腔拉腹腔拉钩Abdominalretractor皮肤拉皮肤拉钩SkinretractorS状拉状拉钩Deepretractor自自动拉拉钩Self-retainingretractor胸骨撑开器胸骨撑开器Sternumspreader固定器固定器Tissuestabilizer甲状腺拉钩Thyroidretracto11吸引器吸引器suction打打结knottying方方结squareknot电凝止血刀凝止血刀electrocautery吻合器吻合器anastomat无无齿镊smoothforceps有有齿镊(组织镊)toothedforceps(tissueforceps)持持针器器needleholder吸引器suction125、医生、医生护士士职称称医生篇医生篇院院长 dean教授教授 Professor副教授副教授 Associate Professor主任医主任医师 Chief Physician主治医主治医师 Attending Doctor住院住院总医医师 Chief Resident住院医住院医师 Resident Doctor实习医医师 Intern麻醉科医麻醉科医师 Anesthesiologist,ns,izldst体外循体外循环师 Perfusionist5、医生护士职称医生篇院长dean135、医生、医生护士士职称称护士篇士篇护理部主任理部主任Directorofnursing总护士士长Chiefnurse护士士长Headnurse主管主管护师Nurseincharge护师NursePractitionerprkt()n责任任护士士PrimaryNurse器械器械护士士Instrumentnurse巡回巡回护士士Circulatingnurse护工工Healthcareworker5、医生护士职称护士篇护理部主任Directoro14 结束语当你尽了自己的最大努力时，失败也是伟大的，所以不要放弃，坚持就是正确的。When You Do Your Best,Failure Is Great,So DonT Give Up,Stick To The End 结束语15谢谢大家荣幸这一路，与你同行ItS An Honor To Walk With You All The Way演讲人：XXXXXX 时 间：XX年XX月XX日 谢谢大家演讲人：XXXXXX 16