专题九细节理解课件

专题九九细节理解理解pptxGroups:9.005.50SpecialEventsProducers Market13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.1.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutes.B.25minutes.C.45minutes.D.90minutes.2.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&Gardens?A.12.00.B.9.00.C.8.00.D.5.50.3.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.Producers Market.B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.NationalGardenDay.D.WinterMarket.答案答案语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,介绍了到达Holker的方式、参观时间、参观费用和特殊活动。1.D细节理解题。根据题干中的fromManchester直接定位到文章HowtoGettoHolker部分中的Manchester1hour30minutes,故选D项。2.B细节理解题。根据题干中的atourgroup和Hall&Gardens直接定位到文章AdmissionCharges部分中的Groups:9.00,故选B项。3.D细节理解题。根据题干中的seealivemusicshow直接定位到文章WinterMarket部分中的enjoyingalivemusicshow,故选D项。重点词汇重点词汇approximateadj.大致的,大约的avarietyof各种各样的recipen.食谱anniver-saryn.周年纪念日Passage2(2018课标全国,A)词数:270Washington,D.C.BicycleToursCherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursThissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseetheworld-famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefa-mousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailabilityandthecherryblos-somsdisappear!WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTourDuration:3hours(4miles)JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.Ex-plorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks.Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路线)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTourDuration:3hours(7miles)JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyoubikethesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourin-cludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.1.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?A.CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.B.WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour.C.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.D.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour.2.WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?A.Meetfamouspeople.B.Gotoanationalpark.C.Visitwell-knownmuseums.D.Enjoyinterestingstories.3.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?A.Citymaps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safetylights.答案答案语篇解读本文的题材为旅游类。文章为那些自行车爱好者介绍了四个骑自行车探索美国首都华盛顿的项目。1.A细节理解题。根据第一个项目中的Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability可知,第一个游玩项目需要预订,所以答案为A项。其他三个项目都没有提及需要预订。2.D细节理解题。根据第三个游玩项目中的第二句话(知识渊博的导游会给你讲关于总统、国会、纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事,让你开心。)可知,在这个游玩项目中你会享受到有趣的故事,所以答案为D项。3.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的最后一句话(所有的骑手都配备了反光背心和安全灯。)可知答案为D项。重点词汇重点词汇reservevt.预订;预约uniqueadj.独特的;独一无二的词汇积累词汇积累blossomn.花朵vi.开花minimumadj.最小的Passage3(2018课标全国,A)词数:230SummerActivitiesStudentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/carers,andselecttwoactivitiestheywouldliketodo.Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheirchoicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoicesarefinalised,parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild schoices.1.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.2.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson?A.TraveltoLondon.B.Seeaparadeandfireworks.C.TourcentralParis.D.VisittheWWbattlefields.3.HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Oneweek.答案答案语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四项供学生选择的暑期活动。1.A细节理解题。题干句意:如果你想去野营,你将选择哪项活动?根据camping一词直接定位表格中第一项活动OUT。根据OUT中第二句(在达特穆尔你可以参加从划独木舟到野营的很多活动。)可知A项正确。2.D细节理解题。题干句意:在周二,学生们将和Wilson女士在一起做什么?根据Mrs.Wilson直接定位表格中第二项活动WBP。根据WBP中第一、二句(星期一,我们去伦敦旅行。在伦敦待一晚上后,第二天我们去法国北部参观一战战场。)可知D项正确。3.A细节理解题。题干句意:PottyaboutPotter持续多长时间?由PottyaboutPotter直接定位表格中第四项活动POT。根据POT中第一句中关键信息stayovernight可知该项活动持续两天的时间,故选择A项。Passage4(2017课标全国,A)词数:236SanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning:February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastoof-fer.(Includedinticketprice)DepartingfromtheCannery:TourtimesuponrequestDuration(时长):2hoursPrice:$90BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingfromtheCannery:5:00pmand7:30pmDuration:2hoursPrice:$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear(服装)isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pmDuration:1hourand30minutesPrice:AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember23rdThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.DepartingfromtheCannery:7:00pmand9:00pmDuration:1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired.1.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SpookyHalloweenTour.D.HolidayLightsTour.2.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTour?A.GotoTreasureIsland.B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.C.Havefreeicecream.D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.3.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?A.Takesomedrinks.B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.C.Wearwarmclothes.D.Makereservationsinadvance.答案答案语篇解读本文介绍了旧金山消防车之旅,包括旧金山金银岛品酒游,50年代风情游、穿行Presidio区的万圣节主题游和观赏节日彩灯游。短文除提供了上述四项城市观光游览活动的起止日期以外,还提供了每项观光活动的主要内容、出发时间、时长和价格等信息。1.A细节理解题。根据短文中对这四项活动的运行时间的介绍可知,第一项活动的时间是February1stthroughApril30th,即从2月1日到4月30日,所以答案为A项。2.C细节理解题。根据第二项活动中的“aswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream”可知,参加这项游玩活动你可以品尝到免费的冰激凌,所以答案为C项。3.D细节理解题。根据最后一项活动中的最后一句话“Advancereservationsrequired.”可知,参加这项游玩活动需要提前预订,所以答案为D项。高级语块高级语块1.transportsb.backto把某人带回到(另一地点或时间)2.thrillingadj.惊险的;刺激的3.reservationn.预订;预约Passage5(2017课标全国,A)词数:225PacificScienceCenterGuideVisitPacificScienceCenter sStoreDon tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.Hungry?Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?Ourcafoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecafislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.SupportPacificScienceCenterSince1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热情)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3mil-lionpeopleayearandbringsinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.Visitpacific-sciencecenter.orgtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.1.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?A.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.C.AttheLaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.2.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?A.Trainscienceteachers.B.Distributesciencebooks.C.Inspirescientificresearch.D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.3.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?A.Toencouragedonations.B.Toadvertisecomingevents.C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.D.TotellabouttheCenter shistory.答案答案语篇解读本文为应用文。文中介绍了太平洋科学中心的几个功能区,包括纪念品商店、咖啡厅和租用储物柜及轮椅的场所,并介绍了该中心的贡献,鼓励人们为其捐款。1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ThestoreislocatedupstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.”可知,在3号楼可以买到纪念品,故答案为B项。C项为干扰项,考生如果没有注意到“rightnextto.”会误选C项。2.D细节理解题。文章最后一段提及太平洋科学中心在多个方面的贡献,故本题的答案在最后一段;根据最后一段中的“Today,PacificScienceCenter.andbringsinquiry-basedsciencee-ducationtoclassroomsand.(当今,太平洋科学中心并把探索式的科学教育带入课堂)”可知答案为D项。本题C选项的干扰性较大,因为“鼓励科学研究”并非针对学校而言,故不是正确答案。3.A推理判断题。最后一段中的“.onewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfrom.”强调了社会捐助的重要性,最后一句号召读者通过访问该中心的网站了解捐助形式,由此可知本文最后一部分的写作目的是鼓励人们为太平洋科学中心捐款,故答案为A项。高级语块高级语块1.accomplishmentn.成就;成绩2.generousadj.慷慨的;大方的3.corporationn.公司;法人4.individualn.个人;个体长难句长难句It sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.这是一个了不起的成就,一个没有来自个人、公司和其他社会组织的慷慨支持我们就不可能取得的成就。one指代前面的accomplishment,后面是定语从句,修饰先行词one。Passage6(2017课标全国,A)词数:287Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus.NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|ChineseThisgreatoccasion(盛会)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompa-ny sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre.ThisproductionofShake-speare sRichardwillbedirectedbytheNational sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi|GeorgianOneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed(指导)bythecompany sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Saturday19May,7.30pmDeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustextofLove sLabour sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|HebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide.FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognisedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.Date&Time:Monday28May,7.30pm&Tuesday29May,7.30pm1.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?A.Richard.B.Love sLabour sLost.C.AsYouLikeIt.D.TheMerchantofVenice.2.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?A.Ithastwogroupsofactors.B.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.C.ItperformsplaysinBSL.D.Itisgoodatproducingcomedies.3.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?A.OnSaturday28April.B.OnSunday29April.C.OnTuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29May.答案答案语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章信息涉及英国即将举办的莎士比亚戏剧展演活动的剧目安排、剧团简介、演出使用的语言和演出时间等。1.A细节理解题。根据题干内容可定位以NationalTheatreofChina为标题的一节内容,由“ThisproductionofShakespeare sRichardwillbedirectedby.”可知,中国国家剧院将会演出莎士比亚的Richard,所以从标题和本小节内容判断答案为A项。2.C细节理解题。以DeafinitelyTheatre为标题的一节内容在介绍使用的语言时提到BritishSignLanguage(BSL),即“英国手语”,此外还提到演出的目的是“在聋人和听力正常的人之间搭建起桥梁”,该剧院的名字中含有deaf一词,由此可知该剧院能够使用手语进行演出,这是这家剧院和其他剧院的不同之处,也就是它的特别之处,所以答案为C项。3.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分第一句话“TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-lan-guagetheatreworldwide.”可知,这家剧院用希伯来语演出。再结合Date&Time中的Tuesday29May可知,观众可以在这一天看到希伯来语的戏剧演出,所以答案为D项。Passage7(2016课标全国,A)词数:178MusicOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalper-formancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.http:/.ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.http:/.SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummeratRiverbend.http:/www.symphony.org/home.asp.CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)oftheuniversi-ty,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusi-cianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http:/www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.http:/www.riverbend-.1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?A.241-2742.B.723-1182.C.381-3300.D.232-6220.2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?A.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.3.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.4.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.C.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.答案答案语篇解读本文为应用文,属于广告类。文章介绍了几个不同的音乐表演活动的特点和时间。1.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的Opera和电话号码可知答案为A。2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune可知五月符合题意。3.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的前两句和StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.可知选C。4.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover可知这个剧场有户外的座位。高级语块高级语块1.avarietyof各种各样的2.forfree免费地长难句长难句TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.表演季从六月到八月,在三月和九月还有加演。本句为简单句,主干为:TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust。介词短语withadditionalperfor-mancesinMarchandSeptember作状语。Passage8(2016课标全国,A)词数:259What sOn?ElectricUnderground7.30pm1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho splayinginyourarea?We rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8.30pm10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon sWorkshop5.00pm7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksatev-erykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedi-anandactorwhohas10years experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8.00pm11.00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.1.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.2.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatre.B.Kaleidoscope.C.VictoriaStage.D.PizzaWorld.3.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon sWorkshop?A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.4.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?A.5.00pm7.30pm.B.7.30pm1.00am.C.8.00pm11.00pm.D.8.30pm10.30pm.答案答案语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个地方的演出的具体时间以及内容等。1.A细节理解题。根据文章ElectricUnderground部分的最后一句He sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.可知选A项。2.B细节理解题。根据文章GeeWhizz部分的第四句可知,GeeWhizz真的知道怎么让你发笑,再联系fromtheyoungesttotheoldest可判断为不同年龄的人,因此选B项。3.D细节理解题。根据文章Simon sWorkshop部分的WednesdaysatVictoriaStage可判断Simon sWorkshop的演出为每周三。4.C细节理解题。根据文章CharlotteStone部分的8.00pm11.00pm以及CharlotteStonewillperformsongs可判断8.00pm11.00pm是她的演出时间,故选C项。Passage9(2016课标全国,B)词数:292Grandparents Answer a CallAsathird-generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomoveaway.EvenwhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMs.Garzafinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasasuccess,givingthemacloserrela-tionshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObama smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandmoveintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.A,83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama sfamily.“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn tgetawayfromhomefarenoughorfaste-noughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristineCrosby,publisherofGrand,amaga-zineforgrandparents.“Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportantitistobenearthem,especiallywhenyou reraisingchildren.”Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.1.WhywasGarza smoveasuccess?A.Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.B.Itimprovedherlivingconditions.C.Itenabledhertomakemorefriends.D.Ithelpedherknowmorenewplaces.2.WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson sdecision?A.17%expressedtheirsupportforit.B.Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.C.83%believedithadabadinfluence.D.Themajoritythoughtitwasatrend.3.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?A.Theywereunsureofthemselves.B.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.C.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.D.Theyhadlittlerespectfortheirgrandparents.4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?A.Makedecisionsinthebestinterestsoftheirown.B.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.C.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren.D.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter.答案答案语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了老人搬家和子孙辈一起居住的一种新趋势,并且作者在叙述的同时表达了自己的观点。1.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句中的givingthemacloserrelationship可知选择A项。B、C、D三项均为文中未提及的内容。2.D推理判断题。根据文章第二段第四句可知,83%的人们说Robinson夫人的决定将会影响美国家庭的祖父母们,由此可判断这些人认为这是一个趋势,故选D项,注意C项错在bad,文中未提及是坏的影响。3.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句可知,在20世纪60年代,我们有点野,总想离家更远更快来证明自己可以独立,由此可判断选择C项。A项,根据他们想离家来证明自己可判断是非常自信的,因此可排除。B项和原文不符。D项,文中未提到对祖父母不尊敬的内容。4.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句Almostevery.itiswisertosayno.和最后一句.especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling.可判断选A项。长难句长难句Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.几乎每个(外)祖父(母)都想和他的或她的(外)孙子(女)们住在一起并愿意做出牺牲,可是有时拒绝而代之以经常看望会更明智。本句为并列句,其中Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices中的并列连词and表示顺承,后面的but连接并列分句,表示转折。it为形式主语,不定式短语tosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead为真正的主语。Passage10(2015课标,D)词数:274Choose 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