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Newwordsandphrases生词与短语（P159）.新目标英语九年级新目标英语九年级Unit6Whenwasitinvented?Unit6Whenwasitinvented?.新目标英语九年级1一、TeachingandLearningGoals：1.能够正确使用下列词汇(Curriculumwords)style,project,pleasure,website,pioneer,list,ruler,smell,trade,doubt,fridge,earthquake,bell,biscuit,cookie,instrument,customer,basket,hero,list,mention,boil,remain,translate,lock,divide,daily,national,low,sudden,sour,Canadian,nearly,somebody一、TeachingandLearningGoals：22.能够正确使用下列常用短语（Usefulphrases）haveapoint,byaccident,takeplace,withoutdoubt,allofasudden,divideinto,lookupto,theOlympics3.能认读下列词汇（Non-curriculumwords）heel,scoop,electricity,zipper,accidental,saint,crispy,salty,popularity,professional,NBA(NationalBasketAssociation),CBA(ChinaBasketAssociation)4.理解、翻译并复述用课标内单词编写的故事。二、情感态度：热爱神奇的大自然，热爱伟大的人类发明；珍惜现在的生活，不虚度光阴，让生活变得更有意义。2.能够正确使用下列常用短语（Usefulphrases31.Readthenewwordsusingthephonetics(音标)andunderlinethedifficultwords.2.Readtheunderlinedwordsinturnsinsmallgroups.3.Correctthewrongpronunciations.Readthenewwordsusingthep4 Remember the words:heeln.鞋跟鞋跟;足跟足跟Theladiesliketoweartheshoeswithhighheels.Rememberthewords:heeln.5scoopn.勺；铲子勺；铲子Therearetwoscoopsonthetable.scoopn.勺；铲子6projectn.项目；工程项目；工程AlotofpoorchildrenareabletogotoschoolwiththehelpoftheProjectHope.projectn.项目；工程7zipper=zipn.拉链；拉锁拉链；拉锁Theinventionofthezipperhaschangedthewholeworld.zipper=zipn.拉链；拉锁8listv.列表；列清单列表；列清单n.名单；清单名单；清单LiuChengfoundhisnameonthelist.listv.列表；列清单n.名单；清单9rulern.尺子；统治者；支配者尺子；统治者；支配者Hitler(希特勒希特勒)isanotorious(臭名昭著的臭名昭著的)ruler.rulern.尺子；统治者；支配者10saint.n.圣人圣人;圣徒圣徒Onlyasaintcansavethepeoplessouls(灵魂灵魂).saint.n.圣人;圣徒11lockn.锁v.锁上；上；锁住住Shelockedherjewels(珠宝珠宝)withanewlock.lockn.锁v.锁上；锁住12earthquaken.地震地震Thebuildingwasdestroyedbytheearthquake.earthquaken.地震13belln.钟（声）；（声）；铃（声）（声）Thisisanoldbell.belln.钟（声）；铃（声）14 Ilikebiscuitsandcookiesalot.Theyaredelicious.biscuitn.饼干饼干cookien.曲奇饼曲奇饼biscuitn.饼干cookien.曲奇饼15crispyadj.脆的；酥脆的脆的；酥脆的Lookatthecrispypotatochips,dontyouwanttotastethem？crispyadj.脆的；16instrumentn.器械；器械；仪器；工具器；工具Mybrothercanplaythepiano,theviolinandseveralothermusicalinstrumentsinstrumentn.器械；仪器；工具17souradj.酸的；有酸味的酸的；有酸味的Thebabygirlfeelssourwhensheeatslemon.souradj.酸的；有酸味的18saltyadj.咸的咸的Mygrandmalikestoeatsaltyeggsalot.saltyadj.咸的19customern.顾客；客客；客户Canyouguesswhatthecustomeristalkingtothewaitresses?customern.顾客；客户20theOlympics=theOlympicGames奥林匹克运动会奥林匹克运动会The29thOlympicswasheldinBeijingin2008.theOlympics=theOlympicGames21Canadianadj.加拿大的；加拿大人的；加拿大的；加拿大人的；n.加拿大人加拿大人ThisCanadiancomesfromCanada.Canadianadj.加拿大的；加拿大人的；22basketn.篮；筐；筐Thisspecialbasketisusedforbasketball.basketn.篮；筐Thisspecialbas23heron.英雄；男主角英雄；男主角MaoZedongistheheroofChinesepeople.ItissaidthattheherointhenewfilmisplayedbyLiuYe.heron.英雄；男主角24NBA(NationalBasketAssociation)国家篮球协会（美国职业篮球联赛）国家篮球协会（美国职业篮球联赛）NBA(NationalBasketAssociati25CBA(ChinaBasketAssociation)中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛）中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛）CBA(ChinaBasketAssociation)26fridgen.冰箱冰箱Foodcanbekeptwellinthefridge.fridgen.冰箱27Rememberthewordsbytheirsimilarpronunciations.1.heel(鞋跟鞋跟)-meet(见面见面)-need(需要需要)-feed(喂喂养养)-jeep(吉普吉普)2.scoop(勺勺)-tooth(牙齿牙齿)-food(食物食物)-spoon(汤勺汤勺)-noodles(面条面条)3.cookie(曲奇饼曲奇饼)-book(书书)-foot(脚脚)-good(好好)-look(看看)4.daily(日常的日常的)-sail(航行航行)-tail(尾巴尾巴)-wait(等等待待)-mail(邮件邮件)5.doubt(疑惑疑惑)-about(大约大约)-shout(喊叫喊叫)-aloud(出声地出声地)Rememberthewordsbytheirsi281.合成合成:website(网站网站)web(网络网络)+site(场所）场所）somebody(某人某人)some(某某)+body（身体，人）（身体，人）earthquake(地震地震)earth(地球地球)+quake（震动）（震动）1.合成:292.派生派生:1)electric(形容词，电的形容词，电的)electricity(名词，电；电能名词，电；电能)2）please（动词，取悦（动词，取悦pleasure（名词，高兴；愉快）（名词，高兴；愉快）3)daily(形容词，日常的形容词，日常的)day(名词，天名词，天)4)accidental(形容词，意外的形容词，意外的)accident(名词，事故名词，事故)5)national(形容词，国家的形容词，国家的)nation(名词，国家，民名词，国家，民族族)6)musical(形容词，音乐的的形容词，音乐的的)music(名词，音乐名词，音乐)7)salty(形容词，咸的形容词，咸的)salt(名词，盐名词，盐)8)Canadian(形容词，加拿大（人）的形容词，加拿大（人）的)Canada(名词，名词，加拿大加拿大)9)popular(形容词，受欢迎的形容词，受欢迎的)popularity(名词，受名词，受欢迎，普及欢迎，普及)10)professional(形容词，职业的形容词，职业的)profession(名词，名词，职业职业)11）sudden(形容词，通常的形容词，通常的)suddenly(副词，通常地副词，通常地)2.派生:303.转换：转换：1)listv.邮寄，发电子邮件邮寄，发电子邮件listn.邮件；信件邮件；信件2)smellv.要求，请求要求，请求smelln.要求，请求要求，请求3）tradev.做买卖，从事贸易做买卖，从事贸易traden.贸易贸易4)doubtv.疑惑疑惑doubtn.疑惑疑惑5)lockv.锁上锁上lockn,锁锁4.对比对比:low(形容词，低的形容词，低的)high(形容词，高的形容词，高的)3.转换：311.byaccident毫无疑问；的确毫无疑问；的确2.takeplace不但不但而且而且3.bymistake有道理有道理4.theOlympic钦佩；仰慕钦佩；仰慕5.withoutdoubt错误地；无意中错误地；无意中6.lookupto奥林匹克运动会奥林匹克运动会7.allofasudden把把分开分开8.notonlybutalso发生；出现发生；出现Remember the words and phrases by matching itself with its meaning.（英汉匹配连线）（英汉匹配连线）1.byaccident毫32Thediscussionabouttheinventionsintheworld9:00A.M.Class8,Grade9No.15MiddleSchoolinZaozhuang,ShandongProvinceTheEnglishteacherMs.Fanandherstudentsarehavingawarmdiscussionabouttheinventionsintheworld.Ms.Fan:Class,thesubjectforourschoolprojectis“Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatinventionintheworld?”CanIshareyouropinionswithus?Students:Withpleasure.Ms.Fan:Whowantstosayfirst？Thediscussionabouttheinve33SunMing:Letmesayfirst.Ithinktheinventionofelectricityisthegreatestinventionintheworld.IthasbroughtpeopleamorecolorfuInightlife.Wecantimaginehowdifficultitiswithoutelectricityinourdailylife.Thecomputers,thetelevisions,thefridgesandotherelectricalinstrumentscantworkwithoutelectricity.Oh,Icantsurfonmyfavoritewebsitewithoutit,howterrible!SunMing:Letmesayfirst.It34Ms.Fan:Well,youdoseemtohaveapoint.NextSunWeiyi:Ithinkthezipperis!Itisawonderfulinvention.Howdidpeopleeverlivewonderfully?Theyareverystrong,buttheyopenandcloseveryeasily.Youcanseezippersondresses,shoes,bagsalmosteverywhere.Ms.Fan:Thatstrue.Whatsyouropinion,TianShiqi?Ms.Fan:Well,youdoseemto35TianShiqi:Tea,Ithink.Chinaiswidelyknownforit,anditisthehomeoftea,ithasnearlyover4，000yearshistory.Itwasinventedbyaccident.TeaisdrunkbythepeopleinChinaevenallovertheworld!Teaisalsoapopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.Bothinthepastandnow,itisgoodforhealthandtrade!Itisournationalpride！Iliketeasgreenleaves,especiallylikeitssmell.Whenyouhaveboileddrinkingwater,dontforgetaddsometeainyourteacup!TianShiqi:Tea,Ithink.Chin36Ms.Fan:Oh,Iwill!ZhaoLin:CanIsaysomething?Ilovebeautyverymuch.Ithinktheinventionofheelisthegreatestone.Itmakeswomenlookmorebeautiful!Asacustomer,Ilikeallthestylesofshoeswithheels.Infact,theshoeswithspecialheelsarehelpfultosomepeople.Ms.Fan:Quiteright!Iliketheshoeswithhighheelsverymuch,too!Ms.Fan:Oh,Iwill!37ZhaoZhihe:Iwanttosaythatbasketballisthegreatestinvention.Ifyoutravelinourcountryyouwillnoticethisverypopularactivityeverywhereyougo.Thismuch-lovedsportisenjoyedbymanypeople,forfunandexercise.In1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventintheOlympics.Sincethenthepopularityofbasketballhasrisenworldwide,andmanyyoungpeopledreamofbecomingprofessionalbasketballplayers.Ilovethatspecialbasket!NotonlyIbutalsomyfatherlookuptomyhero,MichaelJordon.ZhaoZhihe:Iwanttosaythat38Ms.Fan:Ithinkplayingbasketballisyoursecrettoremaininghealthy!LiuShuo:Ihavetosaythatthegreatestinventionispotatochips!Students:Haha!LiuShuo:Weallknowthatpotatochipswereinventedbymistake.However,theyareexactlywhatIlove!Ms.Fan:Whatkindofpotatochipsdoyoulikebestthen?LiuShuo:Sweet,salty,hot,evensour,allkindsofthem.Bytheway,crispybiscuitsandcookiesarealsomyfavorite.Ms.Fan:Ithinkplayingbaske39SunXiaokun:Iwanttosaytherobotsarethemostusefulinventions.Today,theyareoftenusedinourdailylife.Especiallywhentheearthquakeshappenallofasudden,andsomebodyisunderthedestroyedhouse,withoutdoubt,robotswillbethegreathelpers.Theysavepeoplelikesaintsdo!Ms.Fan:Butontheotherhand,robotscantbehumansruler!SunXiaokun:Iwanttosaythe40(Themusicalbellisringing.)Ms.Fan:Wehadawonderfuldiscussion.Youdidagoodjob.Welllistallofyouropinionsontheschoolnoticeboardtomorrow.Schoolisover,studentsgohomeafterlockingthedoor.(Themusicalbellisringing.)41TeaZipperBasketballHeelRobotPotatochipsElectricityTeaZipperBasketballHeelRobotP42
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