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形容词比较级与最高级Liu Xiang is taller than Zhou Jielun.Zhou Jielun is tall.Yao Ming is the tallest of them.姚明姚明刘翔刘翔周杰伦周杰伦周迅周迅刘亦菲刘亦菲Zhou Xun has long hair.Fan Bingbings hair is longer than Zhou Xus.Liu Yifeis hair is the longest of all.范冰冰范冰冰Li Yong is funny.Pan Changjiang is the funniest.Sun Nan is funnier than Li Yong.500 RMBThebikeisexpensive.50,000 RMBTheredcarismoreexpensivethanthebike.250,000 RMBThe green car is the most expensive.一、规则变化：一、规则变化：1、一般直接在词尾加er;esttall taller-tallestlight lighter-lightest2、以字母e结尾的直接加r;stnice nicernicestfine finerfinest3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，要变y为i再加er;estheavy heavierheaviestbusy busier-busiest4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er;estthin thinnerthinnesthot hotterhottest（注：双写必须同时符合以下条件a.以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾；b.中间的元音字母发单元音；c.重读闭音。一般满足前两个条件多为双写的词）5、多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最高级在前加mostbeautiful morebeautifulmostbeautifulimportant moreimportantmostbeautiful二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原 级比 较 级最 高 级good/wellmany/muchlittleill/bad/badlyfaroldbetterbestmoremostlessleastworseworstfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestolder/elderoldest/eldest注：older/oldest一般指年龄大小Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder/eldest指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语)Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther/farthest指距离更远IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.further/furthesr指抽像的furtherreadingBeijing is farther than Nanning.写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级（1）ill/bad/badly （2）busy（3）big （4）rude（5）hot （6）easy（7）little（8）fast（9）hard（10）many/much（11）happy （12）far（13）careful （14）good/well （15）difficult （16）small （17）quiet （18）old（1）ill/bad/badly worse,worst（2）busy busier,busiest（3）big bigger,biggest（4）ruderuder,rudest（5）hot hotter,hottest（6）easyeasier,easiest（7）little less,least（8）fast faster,fastest（9）hard harder,hardest（10）many/much more,most（11）happy happier,happiest（12）far farther/further,farthest/furthest （13）careful morecareful,mostcareful（14）good/well better,best（15）difficult moredifficult,mostdifficult（16）small smaller,smallest （17）quiet quieter,quietest（18）old older/elder,oldest/eldest形容词比较级的用法形容词比较级的用法1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词thanEg:Tomistallerthan John.2、Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?Eg:Whichiseasier,maths or English?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短：much(的多)、alot(的多)、even(更)、still（更）、abit(一点儿)Eg:Thiscityismuchmore beautifulthanthatone.Todayisevenhotterthanyesterday.4、isthe+比较级+of the two.Eg：Tomisthe tallerof the twoboys.汤姆是这两个男孩中最高的.5、比较级+and+比较级，“越来越”Eg：Nowitishotter and hotter.现在越来越热。7、The+比较级，the+比较级“越，就越”Eg：Themore,thebetter.越多越好。The moreyoueat,the fatteryouwillbecome.你吃得越多，你就越容易变胖形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级2、tooto;sothat;asas中间用原级3、notas/so+原级+as不及形容词最高级的用法形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+of/in(三者及以上范围的)Mymotheristhe busiestinmyfamily2、oneofthe+最高级+名词复数+in/ofShenzhenisone ofthe biggestcitiesinChina3、the+序数词+最高级+名词+in/ofTheYellowRiveristhe second longestriverinChina4、Which/Whoisthe+最高级,A,BorC?Whichisthe biggest,themoon,theearthorthesun?5、Thisisthe+最高级+名词(that)Ihave ever seen/listened.ThisisthemostbeautifulcitythatIhaveevervisited.写出下列形容词的比较级写出下列形容词的比较级写出下列形容词的比较级写出下列形容词的比较级（1）ill/bad/badly （2）busy（3）big （4）rude（5）hot （6）easy（7）little（8）fast（9）hard（10）many/much（11）happy （12）far（13）careful （14）good/well （15）difficult （16）small （17）quiet （18）old（1）ill/bad/badly worse（2）busy busier（3）big bigger（4）ruderuder（5）hot hotter（6）easyeasier（7）little less（8）fast faster（9）hard harder（10）many/much more（11）happy happier（12）far farther/further （13）careful morecareful（14）good/well better（15）difficult moredifficult（16）small smaller（17）quiet quieter（18）old older/elder1.Yourroomisvery_.Itsmuch_thanmine.（big）2.Thiscoatistoo_.（expensive）Idonthaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Icanbuya_onethanit.（cheap）3.Whichis_(big),thesun,themoonortheearth?4、Ahorseis_thanadog.（heavy）5、UsuallyXiaoLispends_timedoinghomeworkthanXiaoChendoes.（little）用所给词的正确形式填空用所给词的正确形式填空bigbiggerexpensivecheaperthebiggestheavierless
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