新视野大学英语第三版第三册第四单元-Section-B

新视野大学英语第三版第新视野大学英语第三版第三册第四单元三册第四单元-Section-B-Section-BWarming-upReadingSkillsTextStudyComparativeStudyContentsUnitProjectBTraveling soloA blessing overall!Traveling soloA blessing overall!SectionWarming-upLead-inLead-inBackground InformationBackground InformationBTraveling soloA blessing overall!Traveling soloA blessing overall!SectionVideoVideoWatchingWatching1.Whatdomanypeopledreamofaccordingtothevideoclip?TipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTips2.WhatdidtheyoungChinesemando?3.Howhashebenefitedfromtheexperience?TipsTipsTipsTipsBackBackManypeopledreamofleavingeverythingbehindtosetoffonanadventurethatwilltakethemtodistantandexoticlands.TipsTipsTipsTips1.Whatdomanypeopledreamofaccordingtothevideoclip?The young Chinese man cycled alone aroundEurope,withjustabikeandafrisbeeequipped.Hetookthepathsfrommountainstoforests,fromrugged roads to creeks.The journey was oftenstrenuouswithanewchallengewaitingateveryturn.2.WhatdidtheyoungChinesemando?TipsTipsTipsTipsThesolotravelhasmadeadifferenceinhislife.Hedidntevenknowhowtofixabikebeforehestartedhis tour.He set out on his journey armed with hispassionforsportsandhistasteforachallengebutashe finished his trek,he discovered something muchdeeper.Hereckonsthattobeoneselfisimportantandhis tripisdoing what he loves.He hopes toinspirethoselikehimtostartlivingouttheirdreams.3.Howhashebenefitedfromtheexperience?TipsTipsTipsTips1.WhatisYouthHostel?2.WhatdoYouthHostelsprovide?3.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenYouthHostelsandhotels?TipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsAbuildingthatprovidescheapandsimpleaccommodations and meals especially toyoungpeoplewhoaretraveling.1.WhatisYouthHostel?TipsTipsTipsTipsYouthHostelsprovidebudget-oriented,sociableaccommodationwhereguestscanrentabed,usually abunk bed,in adormitoryandshare a bathroom,lounge and sometimes akitchen.Rooms can be mixed or single-sex,althoughprivateroomsmayalsobeavailable.2.WhatdoYouthHostelsprovide?TipsTipsTipsTipsComparedwithhotels,youthHostelstendtobebudget-oriented;ratesareconsiderablylower,andmanyhostelshavelong-termresidentswhomtheyemploy as desk clerks or housekeeping staff inexchangeforfreeaccommodations.Theyofferaninformalenvironmentandmorecommonareasandopportunitiesfortravelerstosocialize.3.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenYouthHostelsandhotels?TipsTipsTipsTips ReadingSkillsPresentation of the SkillPresentation of the SkillReading Skill PracticeReading Skill PracticeBTraveling soloA blessing overall!Traveling soloA blessing overall!SectionGoodGood readersreaders drawdraw onon priorprior knowledgeknowledgeandandexperienceexperiencetotohelphelpthemthemunderstandunderstandwhatwhattheytheyarearereadingreadingandandarearethusthusableabletotouseusethatthatknowledgeknowledgetotomakemakeconnections.connections.StudentsStudents cancan comprehendcomprehendbetterbetter whenwhen theythey makemake aa text-to-self text-to-self connectionconnection betweenbetweenaapiecepieceofofreadingreadingmaterialandtheirownlifeexperiences.materialandtheirownlifeexperiences.Reading with your background knowledgeOnceOnceyouyouareareableabletotoconnectconnectwhatwhatyouyouarearereadingreading withwith whatwhat youyou havehave experienced,experienced,youyoucancansurelysurelycomprehendcomprehendthetheparagraphparagraphbetter.Moreimportantly,youcanalsowellbetter.Moreimportantly,youcanalsowellsensesense thethe underlyingunderlying tonetone ofof thethe author,author,whichwhich isis exactlyexactly whatwhat thethe authorauthor wantswants totodrivedrive at.at.Nevertheless,Nevertheless,differentdifferent readersreadersmightmight getget aa differentdifferent hinthint fromfrom exactlyexactly thethesamereadingmaterial.samereadingmaterial.Reading with your background knowledgeThroughThrough makingmaking thisthis text-to-selftext-to-self connection,connection,youyoucancanseeseehowhowthisthisreadingreadingskillskillcontributescontributes toto youryour understandingunderstanding ofof thetheparagraph.paragraph.RememberRemember readingreading withwith youryourbackgroundbackground knowledgeknowledge notnot onlyonly connectsconnectsyouyou withwith thethe text,text,itit alsoalso helpshelps youyou thinkthinkcriticallycriticallysincesinceyouryourunderstandingunderstandingofofthethetexttextisiscontinuouslycontinuouslychecked,checked,confirmed,confirmed,modified,modified,oror correctedcorrected duringduring thethe readingreadingprocessprocessuntiluntilyouyoueventuallyeventuallycomecometotounderstandtherealpurposeoftheauthor.understandtherealpurposeoftheauthor.Reading with your background knowledgeReadParagraphs1,2,and8ofTextBusingtheskillofreadingwithbackgroundknowledge.Thinkaboutthefollowingquestions:lWhatwasyourfeelingwhenyouwerereadingtheseparagraphs?lDidyougetasimilarfeelingorexperienceastheauthordescribed?lWhatistheauthorspurposeofputtingthesedetailsinthetext?Reading with your background knowledgeTextStudyText ComprehensionText ComprehensionLanguage FocusLanguage FocusCritical ThinkingCritical ThinkingBTraveling soloA blessing overall!Traveling soloA blessing overall!Section1.Istraveldifficult?Andwhy?(Para.2)2.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwhennoonecantravelwithyou?(Para.3)3.Howdidpeoplereacttotheauthorstravelingalone?(Para.5)4.Doestheauthorregardhersolotravelasacurse?Why?(Paras.6-7)5.According to the author,what problems can traveling alonebring?(Paras.8-9)6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttravelingwithacompanion?(Paras.10-11)7.Whatshouldbeavoidedinordertoprotectyourselffromdangerinsolotravel?(Para.12)8.Whataretheauthorsopinionsabouttravelingalone?(Paras.13-14)lhaventtravelmuch;lcantspeakthelanguageorreadthesigns;lhavetodoalltheresearchforyourself,findhotels,getyourselfaround.1.Istraveldifficult?Andwhy?(Para.2)TipsTipsTipsTipsTravelisdifficultbecausewehavetodealwithmanyproblems:laskeveryoneyouknow;ljoinatour;lorgoalone.TipsTipsTipsTips2.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwhennoonecantravelwithyou?(Para.3)Whennoonecantravelwithyou,theauthorhaspointedoutthattravelingonyourownisnotabadchoice.Youcan:原句：原句：Unfortunately,rightfromtheonset,noneofyourfriendssharethatdream.(Para.3,L2)解释解释:Unfortunately,rightfromthebeginning,noneof your friends have the same dream,norwilltheygotogetherwithyou.译文：译文：但是不幸的是，刚一开始就没有朋友分享你的梦想。strange,inconceivable,reckless,moresusceptible to violent or dangeroussituations.3.Howdidpeoplereacttotheauthorssolotravel?(Para.5)TipsTipsTipsTipsThey thought it dangerous and hard tobelieve:原句：原句：ImadethattriptoChina,andthenzigzaggedona multinational excursion through Indonesia,Thailand,EnglandandFrance.(Para.4,L2)解释解释:ItraveledtoChina,andafterthatIalsotraveledto several other countries during one trip,including Indonesia,Thailand,England andFrance.译文：译文：我先去了中国，然后辗转到了印度尼西亚、泰国、英国和法国，经历了一次多国之旅。4.Doestheauthorregardhersolotravelasacurse?Why?(Paras.6-7)TipsTipsTipsTipsItssometimesablessing,sometimesacurse.No,shefiguresthattravelingsolohasitsown problems but can also bring greatbenefits because she has cited twoexperiencesinTaiwantosupportheridea.Buttherehasalsobeenthedownsideofthosenot-so-pleasantexperiences:InIndonesia/inJapan/inItaly/inChina5.Accordingtotheauthor,whatproblemscantravelingalonecause?(Paras.8-9)TipsTipsTipsTipsTravelingsolocouldbedangerousandput the traveler at the risk of beingtouched indecently,being threatened,orbeingovercharged,etc.原句原句：InIndonesia,acuteboygavemearideonhis motorbike,and thought that gave himlicensetogropemeillicitly.(Para.8,L1)解释解释:InIndonesia,acuteboyofferedtotakemefora ride on his motorbike,and thought thatpermittedhimtotouchmeindecently.译文：译文：在印度尼西亚，一个长相可爱的男孩儿让我搭乘了他的摩托车，认为这样他就可以非礼我。原句原句：Ivebeenirritatedandperplexedmanytimesnotspeakingalanguage,notunderstandingorbeingunderstood.(Para.9,L1)解释解释:I have been annoyed and confused manytimesbecauseIcantspeakalocallanguage,thusunabletounderstandorbeunderstoodbyothers.译文：译文：很多时候，我很苦恼，感觉不知所措，因为不懂当地的语言，不能理解别人的意思，别人也不懂我说的话。The author maintains that traveling with acompanion would have prevented thetraveler from getting many opportunities,suchashavingdifferentexperiences,eatingethnic food,being nursed by strangers,tomeetlocals.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttravelingwithacompanion?(Para.9)TipsTipsTipsTips原句原句：Other travelers can swap stories with you aboutthelocalfolkloreoftheplacestheyvebeentoandoftenhavecredibleinsightsintotheplaceyourevisiting.(Para.11,L1)解释解释:Othertravelerscansharestorieswithyouaboutthelocal traditions and customs of the places theyvebeento,andoftentheyhavedeepunderstandingoftheplaceyouarevisiting.译文：译文：其他旅游者会给你讲他们到过地方的民间风情，对于你正在旅行的地方，他们也会有令人信服的见解。1.Watchyourback(处处提防),butavoidpresumingtheworstandbeingoverlyfear.2.Befriendlywithpeople,butwatchoutforthosewhoaretoofriendly;3.Dontdisregard(忽视)yourinstincts.7.Whatshouldbeavoidedinordertoprotectyourselffromdangerinsolotravel?(Para.12)TipsTipsTipsTips译文：译文：当然，你必须当心，不要因为大意而使自己处于危险的境地。原句原句：Of course you have to be careful not toendanger yourself by throwing caution to thewind.(Para.12，L1)解释解释:Of course you should be careful not to putyourself in a dangerous position,and shouldalwayspayattentiontothepotentialdanger.1.The key to solo travel is to openyourmind;2.Everything that happens to youbenefityouinsomeway;3.Donteverletalackofacompanionshipconstrainyoufromtravelsolo.4.Overall,solotravelisablessing.8.Whataretheauthorsopinionsabouttravelingalone?(Paras.13-14)TipsTipsTipsTips解释解释:The key to solo travel is to be brave toacceptnewideas,closeyoureyesandtryit.译文：译文：单独旅行的关键是敞开心扉，闭上眼睛，投 入其中！原句原句：Thekeytosolotravelistoopenyourmind,closeyoureyesandleapin!(Para.13,L1)解释解释:Do not take too seriously those littleannoyances,those inefficiencies,andthoseboringbureaucrats.译文：译文：把那些小烦恼、那些拖拉低效的作风、那些令人厌恶的官僚主义抛在脑后，一笑置之！原句原句：Take those little annoyances,thoseinefficiencies,andthoseboringbureaucratswithalaugh.(Para.13,L3)Once you go solo,youll beamazed at how sensational yourtravelexperienceswillbe.Whatisthethesisstatementofthetext?TipsTipsTipsTipsTraveling soloA blessing overall!Youarereadytotravel.ButYouhaventtraveledmuch and have many problems to deal with._of your friends or families _thatdream.Youcould_thoughitisadifficultdecision.ItraveledsolotoChinaandafterthattoseveralothercountries.Myfriends,acquaintances,co-workersandthenativesfromthe countries I visited consider it _,_,_and_.Nonesharego alone recklessinconceivablestrangedangerousMysolotravelhasbeensometimesa_,sometimesa_.Not-so-pleasantexperiences in Indonesia,Japan,Italy,Chinahaveshownthattravelingsolocouldalsoputme_.Havingacompanionmighthave_ me _ some dangers,but itwouldhavemademelosetheopportunitiestoenjoythetrip,eat_,be_bystrangers,meet_inthetrip.blessing curseat risksafeguardfrom ethnic food nursed localsButyouhavetobecarefulnottoendangeryourselfbythrowing_tothewind._,close your eyes andleap in!Everything that happens to youwill_youinsomeway.Donteverletalackofcompanionship_you from doing traveling solobecause traveling solo is a blessingoverall.Open your mind benefitconstrain cautionPracticalPhrasesPracticalPhrasesSpecificSpecificMeaningsMeanings1.takesth.off 休假2.licensetodosth.对做坏事的放纵3.safeguardsb./sth.from/againststh.保护使免遭.4.throw/Castcautiontothewind(s)不顾一切;鲁莽行事5.watchonesback 警惕；提防6.watch(out)for 当心；密切注意7.openonesmind 乐于考虑（接受）8.constrainsb.fromdoingsth.限制某人做某事休假休假(worktoohard/takesth.off)Ithinkthatyouhaveworkedtoohardrecentlyandreallyoughttotakesometimeoffforaholiday.take some time off短语逆译短语应用我认为你最近工作太辛苦了，真应该抽出时间去度度假。意群提示对做坏事的放纵对做坏事的放纵license to do sth.短语逆译(givesb.licensetodo/treatsb.rudely)Beingangrydoesntgiveyoulicensetotreatotherssorudely.短语应用你无权因为生气而对别人如此粗鲁。意群提示保护使免遭保护使免遭(be blamed for/safeguard.from/against sth.)Thecompanywasblamedforfailingtosafeguarditsworkersagainstdangerouschemicals.safeguard sb./sth.from/against sth.短语逆译短语应用这个公司没有保护好工人，让他们遭受了危险化学品的侵害，因而受到指责。意群提示不顾一切不顾一切;鲁莽行事鲁莽行事(feel an urge to do sth./throw caution to the wind/jump in head)Attimeslikethis,alotofinvestorsmayfeelanurgetothrowcautiontothewindandjumpinheadfirst.throw/cast caution to the wind(s)短语逆译短语应用在这种时候，很多投资者可能会不顾一切，愿意一头扎进去而不计后果。意群提示警惕；提防警惕；提防(fearless/shrewd/watch ones back)Pitmanwasfearless.ButPitmanwasalsoshrewdandknewtowatchhisback.watch ones back 短语逆译短语应用皮特曼是无畏的，但是他也是精明的，知道要小心提防。意群提示当心；密切注意当心；密切注意(win-win situation/watch out for/terms of the deal)Itmaysoundlikeawin-winsituation,butwatchoutforthetermsofthedeal.watch(out)for短语逆译短语应用这听起来像是一个双赢的局面，但是要注意协议的条款。意群提示乐于考虑（接受）乐于考虑（接受）(be ready to do/open ones mind)Youngpeoplearealwaysreadytoopentheirmindtonewthings.open ones mind 短语逆译短语应用年轻人总是乐于接受新鲜事物。意群提示限制某人做某事限制某人做某事(have difficulty in/constrain sb.from doing/the football pitch)Thepolicemenhaddifficultyinconstrainingthecrowdfromrushingontothefootballpitch.constrain sb.from doing sth.短语逆译短语应用警察难以制止人群冲进足球场地。意群提示FunctionalFunctionalPatternsPatternsFunctions&UsagesFunctions&Usages1.Thereactionsfrom.andespeciallyfrom.show/revealsb.that.用于表达“人们对某事物的反应或看法”2.Sth.mighthavehelpeddo.Butitwouldhavedone对一件事情的辩证分析，用于表达“事物可能存在的优势及劣势”。3.Asitturnedout,sb.do(does)sth./sth.do(does).用于表达“本该某事发生的时候，实际所发生的是另外的情形”。4.Oncesb.do(does)sth,sb.Willbe+amazed/disappointed/angry,etc.at.用于表达“某人做某事后可能出现的效应或后果”。句型提句型提炼但是从我认识的人、旅友，尤其是我所到国家的居民的反应得知，很多人觉得独自旅行很怪异，甚至会觉得不可思议和欠考虑。原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习Butthe reactions Ivegotten,from peopleIknow,fellowtravelers,andespecially,from the natives of the countries Ive visited,showed me that solo traveling is strange,andevenconsideredinconceivableorrecklessbymanypeople.(Para.5,L1)The reactions from.and especially from.show/revealsb.that.句型提炼句型提炼应用提示应用提示用于表达“人们对某事物的反应或看法”。句型句型应用用(fellow workers/well-paid job/rash and crazy)The reactions he has gotten,from fellowworkers,friends,and especially,from hisparentsshowhimthathisdecisiontoquitwell-paidjobtotravelisrashandcrazy.典型例句从他的朋友，同事，尤其是他父母的反应得知，很多人觉得他辞掉高薪工作去旅游的是草率的、不靠谱的。意群提示如果身边有一个同伴陪着我，也许就能使我避免刚刚讲的那些问题,但是这也会使我错失其他的机会，原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习Havingacompanionmight have helped safeguard me from some ofthose problems.But it would have suppressedotheropportunities(para.3,L1）句型提句型提炼Sth.mighthavehelpeddo.Butitwouldhavedone句型提炼句型提炼应用提示应用提示对一件事情的辩证分析，用于表达“事物可能存在的优势及劣势”。句型句型应用用(acivilianuniversity/growintoarealman)Attendingamilitaryuniversityratherthanacivilianonemighthavehelpedofferedusafreerlife.Butitwouldhavemadeusmissthechancetogrowintoarealman.典型例句上地方大学而不是军校，也许能给我们带来更多的自由。帮助。但是这也会使我们失去我们成长为真正的男子汉自由。意群提示结果结果，这个女孩儿让我在她的公寓住了一晚，甚至第二天还让她的一个朋友带我在这座城市转了转。原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习As it turned out,shewasofferingtoletmestayatherflatandevenhadafriendcomeshowmearoundthecitythenextday.(Para.6,L4)句型提句型提炼As it turned out,sb.do(does)sth./sth.do(does).句型提炼句型提炼应用提示应用提示用于表达“本该某事发生的时候，实际所发生的是另外的情形”。句型句型应用用(the repairs/the final bill/twice that amount)Theysaidtherepairswouldcostaround200,000dollars,butasitturnedout,thefinalbillwastwicethatamount.典型例句他们说修理要花费大概 20 万美元，但最最后后账单却是该数额的两倍。意群提示一旦你独自一人去旅行，你会惊奇地发现你的旅行经历将会是多么美好。原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习Onceyougosolo,youllbeamazedathowsensationalyourtravelexperienceswillbe.(Para.14,L2)句型提句型提炼Oncesb.do(does)sth,sb.willbe+amazed/disappointed/angry,etc.at.句型提炼句型提炼应用提示应用提示用于表达“某人做某事后可能出现的效应或后果”。句型句型应用用(tell the truth/on impulse/cowardly)Onceyoutellhimthetruthonimpulse,youwillbedisappointedathowcowardlyhewillbe.典型例句一旦你冲动之下告诉他真相，你会失望地发现他竟然会如此懦弱。意群提示 1.比如说letssay.2.被.所吸引befascinatedwith 3.省下一笔钱haveachunkofmoneysaved 4.自己到处逛getoneselfaround 5.辗转到了zigzagthrough 6.经历了一次多国 之旅onamultinationalexcursion 7.容易遭遇.besusceptibletosth.8.不愉快的负面经历thedownsideofnot-so-pleasantexperiences 9.让某人搭乘摩托车givesb.arideonthemotorbike 10.愿意付钱让人陪游bewillingtopayforonescompany 11.错失机会suppressopportunities 12.豪华宾馆afancyhotel 13.民族风味的食物ethnicfood 14.与.坦诚相待beupfrontwith 15.与人为善befriendlywith 16.对.一笑置之take.withalaughba.a.ThisThishashasbeenbeensometimessometimesaablessing,blessing,sometimesacurse.sometimesacurse.单独旅行有时是件好事，有时则不然。b.b.WatchWatchyouryourback,back,butbutdontdontpresumepresume thethe worstworst andand bebeoverlyoverlyfearful.fearful.BeBefriendlyfriendlywithwithpeople,people,butbut watchwatch outout forforthosethose whowho areare tootoo friendlyfriendlywithyou.withyou.要处处提防，但是也不要把什么事都想成最坏的，过于担惊受怕。要对人友善，但需防备那些对你过于友好的人。c.c.TheThekeykeytotosolosolotraveltravelisistotoopenopen youryour mind,mind,closeclose youryoureyesandleapin!eyesandleapin!单独旅行的关键是敞开心扉，闭上眼睛，投入其中!所有发生在你身上的事情都是一种经历，无论是好的，坏的，或是不好不坏的，将来总会对你有益。d.d.EverythingEverythingthatthathappenshappenstoto youyou isis anan experience,experience,andand good,good,badbad oror neutral,neutral,theythey willwill allall benefitbenefit youyou ininsomeway.someway.永远不要因为缺少同伴而不去做你真正想做的事情。e.e.DontDont everever letlet aa lacklack ofofcompanionshipcompanionship constrainconstrain youyoufromfrom doingdoing whatwhat youyou reallyreallywanttodo.wanttodo.1.Whatareprosandconsoftravelingsoloandtravelingwithcompany?2.WhatarethedifferencesinthechoiceoftravelingsolobetweenChineseorAmericans?Why?3.Willyouconstrainyourselffromdoingwhatyoureallywanttobecauseofalackofcompanionship?TipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTraveling Solo Pros:lPersonalgrowth-timeforreflection,discoveringyourpersonalityandneeds;lLearningnewskills(timemanagement,decisionmaking);lGainingindependenceandself-confidence;lMoreinteractionswithlocalsandforeigners;lEnjoymorefreedomandarrangeyourtourasyouwish.1.Whatareprosandconsoftravelingsoloandtravelingwithcompany?TipsTipsTipsTipsTraveling Solo Cons:lLonelinessyoucanbemorehomesickandsufferfromculturalshocklMoredangerousnoonewhocanwatchyourbagorbewithyouincaseofillnessoranotheremergencysituationlMightbelessfunsomelocalsmightnotgetyourjokesorhavedifferentattitudetowardssomestuff1.Whatareprosandconsoftravelingsoloandtravelingwithcompany?TipsTipsTipsTipsTraveling with company Pros:lSafeandmoreconvenientthereisalwayssomeonetowatchyourstuffandmakesureyouwontgethurtlMorefuncrackingjokes,havingfuntogetherlLessexpensiveyoushareexpenseswithyourtravelmatelHavesomeonetoshareyourmemorieswith1.Whatareprosandconsoftravelingsoloandtravelingwithcompany?TipsTipsTipsTips1.Whatareprosandconsoftravelingsoloandtravelingwithcompany?TipsTipsTipsTipsTraveling with company Cons:lBeingwiththesameperson/people24/7canbeveryannoying(youcouldloseyourfriendshipoverthis)lMemoriesofyourtripmayturnouttobenightmares(constantfightingoverwheretogoandwhattosee,etc.)lTravelingasgroupmaymakeitmoredifficulttomeetotherpeoplebecausegroupstendtobepronetoexclusivityandcanbeintimidatingtoothertravelersTipsTipsTipsTips2.WhatarethedifferencesinthechoiceoftravelingsolobetweenChineseorAmericans?Why?Americansindividualism,loveforadventure,independence,anddesireforfreedommakeitpossibleforthemtotravelsolo.Theyenjoytheprocessoftravel.Theyreckonthatventuringoutalonerenewstheirspiritinthemostpositiveway,changesthewaytheylookatthings,helps them get to know themselves better,become mentally stronger and more capable,learn toembracebeingaroundunfamiliarplaces,peopleandallofthechallengesthatwillpresentitselfontheroad.TipsTipsTipsTips2.WhatarethedifferencesinthechoiceoftravelingsolobetweenChineseorAmericans?Why?However,Chinese prefer to travel with company.ThoughIndependenttravelismuchmorecommon,itstillconfinesitselftoanabsoluteminority.Conservative and prudent,Chinese people considertravel solo risky and dangerous and focus on itsnegative aspects.They like to travel with friends,families or colleagues to guard themselves againstdangersandproblems.Theyprefertochoosefamousandsafetravelingspots.TipsTipsTipsTips3.Willyouconstrainyourselffromdoingwhatyoureallywanttobecauseofalackofcompanionship?Inmyopinion,lackingcompanionshipcannotbeanexcusetostoppursuingourdreams.Wewanttogo somewhere because there is a strong urgedeep in our heart which drives us to accomplishthisdream.Itisourowndecisionanddestination.A lack of companionship should not be a barrierthatstopsus.Talk about the definition of the word“travel(旅行旅行)”in western culture and in Chinese culture.1.Whatdoes“travel”meaninWesterncultureandinChineseculture?2.Isatouristatraveler?Why?TipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTips1.Whatdoes“travel”meaninwesterncultureandinChineseculture?TipsTipsTipsTips“The word“travel”comes from the Old French word“travail”(or“travailler”),whichmeans“towork,tolabor;asufferingorpainfuleffort,anarduousjourney,atormentingexperience.”“Travel,”thus,isapainfulandlaboriousjourney.TheMandarinChinesewordfor“travel”is“luxing,”whichmeansgoingonalongjourneywithcompanywithorwithoutapur