反意疑问句

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反意疑问句反意疑问句1.You dont have any sisters,2._?2.He didnt have supper,_?3.They often play football,_ _?4.Tom studies very hard,_ _?5.My mother is a worker,_?6.Mary has never been to Suzhou,_?do youdo you dont they doesnt heisnt shehas she把下列句子补全为反意疑问句:把下列句子补全为反意疑问句:反意疑问句反意疑问句1、定义:、定义:反意疑问句是在陈述句之反意疑问句是在陈述句之 后附加上的一个简短问句。反意后附加上的一个简短问句。反意 疑问句也叫附加疑问句。疑问句也叫附加疑问句。2、结构:、结构:)肯定陈述句否定问句肯定陈述句否定问句(简短形简短形式式)否定陈述句肯定问句否定陈述句肯定问句(简短形简短形式式)注意:注意:前后两部分的前后两部分的人称人称和和时态时态要要 一致,问句部分的人称要用一致,问句部分的人称要用 代词。如原句中含有代词。如原句中含有few,little,no,never,nothing,nobody,seldom等表示等表示否定否定 意义意义的词时,把前句看作是的词时,把前句看作是 否定句,后面用肯定。否定句,后面用肯定。Exercise 1.They were happy yesterday at2.the party,_ _?3.2.He didnt like the flowers,4._ _?5.3.Annie liked to play basketball6.when she was young,_7._?8.4.My parents go out for a walk9.every night after supper,_10._?werent theydid he didnt she dont they 注意:注意:1、当陈述句部分的主语是:当陈述句部分的主语是:everybody,everyone,somebody,someone,nobody,no one等不定等不定代词时,简略问句部分主语用代词时,简略问句部分主语用they或或he.eg:1)No one went away,_?2)Someone passed the exam,_?did they(did he)didnt they (didnt he)2、当陈述句部分的主语是:当陈述句部分的主语是:everything,nothing,something等不定代词时,简略问句部分主语等不定代词时,简略问句部分主语用用it。eg:1)Everything goes well,_?2)Nothing is here,_?doesnt itis it3、当陈述句部分含有句型当陈述句部分含有句型there be 时,简略问句部分仍用时,简略问句部分仍用 there。eg:There was a heavy rain last night,_?There arent any apples in the box,_?wasnt thereare there4、当陈述句部分的主语是指示代词当陈述句部分的主语是指示代词 this,that时,简略问句部分主语时,简略问句部分主语 用用it;当陈述句部分的主语是指示当陈述句部分的主语是指示 代词代词these,those时时,简略问句部简略问句部 分主语用分主语用they,eg:1)That is an interesting film,_?2)These are your books,_ _?isnt it arent they5、当前面部分是当前面部分是祈使句祈使句时,简略问时,简略问 句部分用句部分用will you或或wont you;如果如果祈使句是否定式祈使句是否定式,则用,则用will you。eg:1)Please bring me some water,_?2)Dont open the window,_ _?wont you/will you will you Let引起的祈使句,有两种情况引起的祈使句,有两种情况:表示建议对方和自己一起做的事情表示建议对方和自己一起做的事情(常用常用Lets),简略问句部分用,简略问句部分用shall we;如果不包括;如果不包括 对方在内对方在内(常用常用Let us),则用,则用will you。eg:1)Lets go swimming,_?2)Let us do it ourselves,_?shall wewill you6、陈述句部分含有陈述句部分含有 I am时,由于时,由于 am not没有缩写形式没有缩写形式,所以简略所以简略 问句用问句用arent I;陈述句部分如果陈述句部分如果 是否定句时是否定句时(I am not),则用则用am I。eg:1)I am late today,_?2)I am not late today,_?arent Iam I7、陈述句部分的谓语含有陈述句部分的谓语含有have to时,简略问句部分通常用时,简略问句部分通常用do的适的适当形式。当形式。eg:1)We have to get there at 8:00 tomorrow morning,_?2)He has to look after his mother at home,_?dont wedoesnt he8、当当have作作“有有”解时,可用两解时,可用两种种 形式形式:They have a big classroom,_?He hasnt any sisters,_ _?havent they/dont they has he/does he当当have表示表示其他含义其他含义(经过经过,遭受遭受,得得到到,吃吃,开会开会,上课等上课等)时时,简略问句要简略问句要用用do的适当形式。的适当形式。eg:1)You had a good time,_?2)He had milk and bread for breakfast,_?didnt youdidnt he9、当当陈述句部分陈述句部分出现出现seldom,never,hardly,few,little,nobody,nothing等含有等含有否定意否定意 义义的的 词时词时,简略问句部分简略问句部分用用肯定肯定 式式。eg:1)She made few mistakes in the2)exam,_?2)You have nothing else to say,_?did shehave you10、以以 I think 引导的宾语从句要引导的宾语从句要根根 据从句据从句来设问,如果是来设问,如果是I dont think/believe/suppose(假假 设设)+宾语从句宾语从句”时时,否定要后移否定要后移。eg:1)I think you are right,_?2)I dont think you are right,_ _?arent you are you反意疑问句的回答:反意疑问句的回答:不论怎样提问,不论怎样提问,若事实是若事实是肯定肯定的,就用的,就用yes回答;回答;若事实是若事实是否定否定的,就用的,就用no回答。回答。Miss Huang is a teacher,isnt she?黄小姐是一名教师,对吗?黄小姐是一名教师,对吗?Yes,she is(a teacher).对对,她她是是(一名教师一名教师)。Miss Huang isnt a student,is she?黄小姐不是一名学生,对吗?黄小姐不是一名学生,对吗?No,she isnt(a student).对对,她她不是不是(一名学生一名学生)。1.They arent workers,_ _?2.Mary and her parents will come to China,_ _?3.My sister cant swim,_ _?4.There is nothing in the room,_ _?are theywont theycan sheis thereExercise5.Li Hua lives in this house,_ _?6.They played football last Saturday,_ _?7.Tom never talks in the class,_ _?8.You know little about maths,_ _?didnt theydoes hedo youdoesnt she9.Nobody came to see me,_ _?10.Nothing can make him be angry,_ _?11.Lets go home,_ _?12.Let us go home,_ _?13.I dont think she knows all,_ _?did hecan itshall wewill youdoes she1.That is an expensive coat,_?A.is that B.isnt that C.isnt it D.does it 2.Dont play in the street,_?A.shall we B.will you C.do you D.dont you3.The headmaster had a meeting yesterday afternoon,_?A.had he B.hadnt he C.did he D.didnt he4.They will go by bus,_?A.will they B.wont they C.do they D.dont they5.I am very well today,_?A.are you B.arent I C.am I D.arent you6.Lets go shopping together,_?A.shall we B.will you C.do you D.dont you7.There are 39 students in our class,_?A.isnt it B.is there C.are there D.arent there8.They have never eaten so nice food,_?A.did they B.have they C.havent they D.didnt they9.He has to finish his homework on time,_?A.has he B.hasnt he C.did he D.doesnt he10.These are their stamps,_?A.are these B.arent there C.arent they D.do the 链链 接接 中中 考考1.What about Sally?Shes done her best these days,_?(2005年年 广州广州)A.hasnt she B.isnt Sally C.hasnt Sally D.isnt sheA链链 接接 中中 考考2.I hear the boy sitting under the tree is your new neighbour.Hes from Canada,_?(2007年年 广州广州)A.has he B.isnt he C.does he D.hasnt heB链链 接接 中中 考考3.At the meeting Mr.King didnt say a word from beginning to end _?(2008年年 广州广州)A.didnt Mr.King B.did he C.did Mr.King D.didnt heB链链 接接 中中 考考4.Sally has returned to Guangzhou,_?(2009年年 广州广州)A.did she B.didnt she C.has she D.hasnt sheD
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