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Units 14 (120分钟分钟 120分分)Units 14 第第卷（共卷（共75分）分）.单项选择（单项选择（15分）分）1.Does your sister like this?No.I dont like it,_.A.too B.also C.either D.all【解解析析】选选C。此此题题考考查查either的的用用法法。否否定定句句中中“也也”用用either，而不用，而不用too。第卷（共75分）2.10临临沂沂中中考考In the West,people like to finish a meal with _,for instance,dessert.A.sweet anything B.sweet somethingC.anything sweet D.something sweet【解解析析】选选D。形形容容词词修修饰饰不不定定代代词词要要后后置置，排排除除A、B。肯肯定句用定句用something,故选故选D。2.10临沂中考In the West,people3.Danny isnt here._ he is in the classroom.A.Maybe B.Might C.May be D.May【解解析析】选选A。句句意意为为：丹丹尼尼不不在在这这儿儿，也也许许他他在在教教室室里里。空空处处需需要要一一个个副副词词，B和和D项项为为情情态态动动词词，C项项中中的的may be为为情态动词情态动词+动词原形，在句中作谓语，所以只有动词原形，在句中作谓语，所以只有A项正确。项正确。3.Danny isnt here._ he 4.Studying hard makes us _.A.to happy B.happilyC.to be happy D.happy【解解析析】选选D。此此题题考考查查make sb.+adj.结结构构。句句意意为为：努努力力学习使我们快乐。所以选学习使我们快乐。所以选D。4.Studying hard makes us _5.He is good at _.A.swim B.swimsC.to swim D.swimming【解解析析】选选D。此此题题考考查查be good at。at作作为为介介词词，后后跟跟名名词词、代词、动名词，所以选代词、动名词，所以选D。5.He is good at _.6.I met _ on _ way home.A.me;mine B.her;myC.her;mine D.she;my【解解析析】选选B。第第一一空空处处要要用用宾宾格格代代词词，第第二二空空处处要要用用形形容容词词性物主代词，所以选性物主代词，所以选B。6.I met _ on _ way ho7.Ill go to see her _ next week.A.some time B.some timesC.sometimes D.sometime【解解析析】选选D。some time意意为为“一一段段时时间间”；some times意意为为“几几次次”；sometimes意意为为“有有时时候候”；sometime意意为为“（将来的）某个时候（将来的）某个时候”，根据句意选，根据句意选D。7.Ill go to see her _ ne8.How far is the park?Its about twenty _ walk from here.A.minutes B.minuteC.minutes D.minutes【解解析析】选选C。句句意意为为：“公公园园有有多多远远？”“大大约约是是20分分钟钟的步行路程。的步行路程。”所以用名词复数的所有格形式，选所以用名词复数的所有格形式，选C。8.How far is the park?9.This dress is nice,please _.A.try on it B.try it onC.try them on D.try on them【解解析析】选选B。try on意意为为“试试穿穿”，宾宾语语为为代代词词时时应应放放在在中中间，由于主语为间，由于主语为dress，为单数，所以用代词，为单数，所以用代词it，故选，故选B。9.This dress is nice,please10.The girl waited _ the rain stopped.A.when B.after C.until D.if【解解析析】选选C。句句意意为为：那那个个女女孩孩一一直直等等到到雨雨停停。until意意为为“直到直到为止为止”，所以选，所以选C。10.The girl waited _ the 11.Its time for class,please stop _.A.talk B.to talkC.talked D.talking【解解析析】选选D。stop doing sth.意意为为“停停止止做做某某事事”;stop to do sth.意为意为“停下来去做某事停下来去做某事”。根据句意选。根据句意选D。11.Its time for class,plea12.There _ a football match this afternoon.A.will have B.will beC.will D.is【解解析析】选选B。此此题题考考查查There be 句句型型的的将将来来时时形形式式There will be，所以选，所以选B。12.There _ a football mat13.Tom has to go to school on foot every day,_?A.isnt he?B.werent heC.doesnt she D.doesnt he?【解解析析】选选D。has to在在变变换换句句式式时时需需借借助助于于does，Tom为为男男孩，所以选孩，所以选D。13.Tom has to go to school on14.She has learnt a lot about Internet.And _.A.I dont,either.B.so does she C.So am I D.so have I【解解析析】选选D。此此题题考考查查“so+助助动动词词+主主语语”结结构构，前前句句为为现在完成时，所以后句需用助动词现在完成时，所以后句需用助动词have，所以选，所以选D。14.She has learnt a lot about15.10临临沂沂中中考考Some students spend _ time on the Internet.They forget to study,eat and sleep.They cant even communicate with people in real life.A.too many B.many tooC.too much D.much too【解解析析】选选C。time为为不不可可数数名名词词，应应用用too much。much too后跟形容词或副词，故选后跟形容词或副词，故选C。15.10临沂中考Some students spen.完形填空完形填空(10分分)Dear John,Thank you very much 1 your letter.Beijing is very beautiful.I like 2 very much.Im fine.And Im busy with my lessons.I have seven 3 every day.Four in the morning and three in the afternoon.Yes,I like English 4 ,but I dislike Chinese.Chinese is very hard 5 me.Im trying my.完形填空(10分)best to learn it,but Im not very 6 at it.I like P.E.best because its fun.I can play table tennis and basketball.By the way,do you like English?Can you speak English 7?What do you 8 Canada?Welcome to Canada.I 9 you 10 come to Canada sometime.best to learn it,but Im not1.A.to B.at C.for D.in【解析】选【解析】选C。此题考查。此题考查Thank you for句型，所以选句型，所以选C。2.A.him B.her C.them D.it【解析】选【解析】选D。此处指代。此处指代“北京北京”，所以用，所以用it。1.A.to B.at C.fo3.A.class B.classesC.Class D.pieces of class【解析】选【解析】选B。此处指。此处指“七节课七节课”，所以用复数。，所以用复数。4.A.a lot B.very C.a lot of D.many【解析】选【解析】选A。此处。此处a lot相当于相当于very much，意为，意为“非常非常”。3.A.class 5.A.at B.for C.with D.on【解析】选【解析】选B。此处。此处for指指“对某人来说对某人来说”。6.A.well B.good C.nice D.fine【解析】选【解析】选B。此题考查。此题考查be good at句型。句型。5.A.at B.for C.w7.A.well B.good C.nice D.fine【解析】选【解析】选A。此处需用副词来修饰动词。此处需用副词来修饰动词speak。8.A.think about B.think overC.think of D.think hard【解解析析】选选C。句句意意为为：你你觉觉得得加加拿拿大大怎怎么么样样？所所以以用用What do you think of.？句型。？句型。7.A.well B.good C9.A.hopes B.hoped C.hoping D.hope【解析】选【解析】选D。此处用一般现在时表示。此处用一般现在时表示“写信时写信时”的情况。的情况。10.A.can B.to C.sometimes D.often【解析】选【解析】选A。hope后面可以加从句，但不可以加不定式。后面可以加从句，但不可以加不定式。9.A.hopes B.hoped .阅读理解阅读理解(30分分)（A）A history teacher was talking to his class about the ancient Romans(古古罗罗马马人人).“They were very strong,brave people,and they were good soldiers,too,”he said,“They always wanted to have strong bodies,so they played a lot of games.”“Did they like swimming?”one of the girls asked,“That makes people strong.”She was very good at swimming.“Oh,yes,some of them swam a lot,”the teacher answered.Then he told them a story about a famous Roman.阅读理解(30分)“There was a big,wide river in the middle of Rome,”he said,“and one man swam across it three times every day before breakfast!”The girl laughed when she heard this.“Why are you laughing?”the teacher asked her angrily.“Did I say something interesting?”“Well,sir,”the girl answered,“Why didnt he swim across the river four times to get his clothes back?”“There was a big,wide ri根据短文内容，选择正确答案。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.The ancient Romans played many games because _.A.they were not old enoughB.they were freeC.they wanted to be strongD.they were not brave【解解析析】选选C。由由文文中中第第一一段段最最后后一一句句“They always wanted to have strong bodies,so they played a lot of games.”可知。可知。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。2.The teacher taught _.A.swimming B.EnglishC.history D.P.E.【解解析析】选选C。由由文文中中第第一一句句A history teacher was talking to his class about the ancient Romans 可知。可知。2.The teacher taught _.3.The girl asked the teacher if(是是否否)the Romans liked swimming because _.A.she was a good swimmerB.the teacher was good at swimmingC.she was going to learn swimmingD.she didnt like swimming【解解析析】选选A。由由文文中中第第二二段段中中的的句句子子one of the girls asked.She was very good at swimming.可知。可知。3.The girl asked the teacher 4.The underlined(划线的划线的)word“them”means here _.A.the teachers B.the girls in the classC.the Romans D.strong,brave people【解解析析】选选C。由由上上文文讲讲“Did they like swimming?”和和下下文文Then he told them a story about a famous Roman.可知。可知。4.The underlined(划线的)word“5.Why did the girl laugh?A.Because the teacher was interesting.B.Because the man swam without(没有没有)breakfast.C.Because the man couldnt swim at all.D.Because she didnt understand the teacher.【解解析析】选选D。由由文文中中最最后后女女孩孩的的话话“Why didnt he swim across the river four times to get his clothes back?”可知。可知。5.Why did the girl laugh?（B）In America,every student likes popular music.Students carry small MP3 players with earphones and listen before class,after class,and at lunch.Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.Adult（成成人人）drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work.They also listen to the news about sports,the weather,and the life of American people.Most of the radio programs are music.（B）Popular music singers make much money.They make a CD or a tape and radio station use it in many places.Once a popular singer is heard all over the country,young people buy his or her CDs or tapes.The singer can get some of the money from these CDs or tapes.Wherever（无无论论在在哪哪里里）the singer goes,all the young people want to meet him or her.Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans.One is called folk（民民间间）music.Another is called western or country music.Popular music singers ma根据短文内容，判断正（根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（）误（F）。）。6.Students listen to popular music all the time except at lunch.()【解解析析】F。由由文文中中第第一一段段的的句句子子Students carry small MP3 players with earphones and listen before class,after class,and at lunch.可知。可知。7.On the car radio,drivers listen to music and news about sports,the weather,and the life of American people.()【解析】【解析】T。由第二段内容可知。由第二段内容可知。根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。8.Popular music singers have little money.()【解解析析】F。由由第第三三段段第第一一句句Popular music singers make much money.可知。可知。9.Two kinds of music are mentioned(提到提到)in the passage.()【解析】【解析】F。由最后一段的两种加上上文讲的一种，共三种。由最后一段的两种加上上文讲的一种，共三种。8.Popular music singers have 10.The passage is mainly(主主要要)about popular music.()【解解析析】T。文文章章大大篇篇幅幅讲讲的的是是popular music，另另外外两两种种只只是提了一下。是提了一下。10.The passage is mainly(主要)a（C）Hello,everyone.Im Lucy.My school is north of my home.Its in the centre of the town,on Xinhua Street.There is a big park near my school.My school is only about 20 minutes walk from my home.But if I ride my bike,it just takes ten minutes.So I usually go to school by bike.（C）Every morning,I cross a crossroad(十十字字路路口口)first.Then I ride along Zhongshan Road and take the first turning on the left into Xinhua Street.The school is on my right.So I dont have to get up too early every morning.And I can also go back home for lunch every day.Sometimes when it rains,I take a bus to school.I get on the bus on Guangming Road and get off at the second bus stop on Xinhua Street.The bus stop is next to our school gate.Every morning,I cross a Its good to live near school,but there are also some problems.The traffic is usually too busy at noon.I have to ride very slowly and carefully.And I dislike waiting for a long time at the crossroad.Its not an interesting thing to watch so many cars and people on the road.Its good to live near sc11.Where is Lucys home?A.Its in her school.B.Its near a park.C.Its south of her school.D.Its on Xinhua Street.【解解析析】选选C。由由短短文文第第一一段段第第三三句句“My school is north of my home.”可推知可推知C项正确。项正确。11.Where is Lucys home?12.How far is Lucys school from her home?A.Its twenty minutes by bike.B.Its about twenty minutes on foot.C.Its twenty minutes by bus.D.Its about ten minutes walk.【解解析析】选选B。由由短短文文第第一一段段第第六六句句My school is only about 20 minutes walk from my home.可知可知B项正确。项正确。12.How far is Lucys school f13.How does Lucy go to school when it rains?A.She walks to school then.B.She rides her bike.C.She takes a bus.D.She takes a taxi.【解解析析】选选C。由由短短文文第第二二段段第第六六句句Sometimes when it rains,I take a bus to school.可知可知C项正确。项正确。13.How does Lucy go to school14.What is the problem of living near school?A.The busy traffic.B.The noise in the street.C.Her home is near her school.D.There are too many people.【解解析析】选选A。由由短短文文第第三三段段第第二二句句The traffic is usually too busy at noon.可知可知A项正确。项正确。14.What is the problem of liv15.Which of the maps is the correct one according to the passage?【解析】选【解析】选A。由短文第二段第一、二、三句可推知。由短文第二段第一、二、三句可推知A项正确。项正确。15.Which of the maps is the c第第卷卷 (共共45分）分）.任务型阅读任务型阅读(10分分)根据所给短文内容及图画根据所给短文内容及图画,写出图中数字所代表的地方。写出图中数字所代表的地方。Walk along High Street.The newsagent is on the left and the bakery is beside it.The clothes shop is across from the bakery.Go across Green Lane and theres a toy shop on the left.At Park Street,you can turn right then theres a green grocery on the left.第卷 (共45分）Most people turn left at Park Street.The supermarket is on the right.Across from the supermarket theres a leather shop.Beside the supermarket theres a post office.The post office is between the supermarket and the video store.Most people turn left at1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 答案：答案：1.newsagent 2.bakery 3.clothes shop4.toy shop 5.leather shop 6.video store7.post office 8.green grocery1._ 2._.词汇运用词汇运用(10分分)()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分）分）1.Walk until you see the post o_.2.I want to visit Uncle Wang.Do you have his a_?3.The girl wants to buy an e-bike of her o_.4.My good friend likes music and she often goes to the c_.5.How many p_did you take on the Great Wall?答案答案:1.office 2.address 3.own 4.concert 5.photos.词汇运用(10分)()用所给词的适当形式填空（用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）分）6.Best wishes to you on your _(twelve)birthday.7.Miss Gao has _(be)a Chinese teacher for ten years.8.His coat just look like _(you).9.The boy has got an _(interest)book on science.10.The new jacket _(not fit)me.I cant take it.答案：答案：6.twelfth 7.been 8.yours 9.interesting10.doesnt fit()用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）.句型转换句型转换(5分分)1.Tony came to this city three years ago.(变为同义句变为同义句)Tony _ _ _ this city for three years.2.There is some milk in the bottle(变为反意疑问句变为反意疑问句)There is some milk in the bottle,_ _?答案：答案：1.has been in 2.isnt there.句型转换(5分)3.They are working hard at school.(改为感叹句改为感叹句)_ _ they are working at school!4.I watch TV every night.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ do you watch TV?5.Jenny did some shopping with her mother last Sunday.（改改为否定句）为否定句）Jenny _ _ _ shopping with her mother last Sunday.答案：答案：3.How hard 4.How often 5.didnt do any3.They are working hard at sc.补全对话补全对话(5分分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有一项多余。有一项多余。A.How much is it?B.Thank you very muchC.Can I try it on，please?D.What about the yellow one?E.What size do you want，please?F.The white ones in your size are sold out.补全对话(5分)A：What can I do for you，sir?B：Im looking for a white T-shirtA：1B：Size LA：Sorry 2B：Have you got any other colour?A：Yes.3 It is very popular this yearA：What can I do for you，sir?B：Well，it looks nice 4A：Sure.look!It fits you well.B：I think so 5A：138 yuanB：I really like it.Though it is a bit expensive,Ill take it1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 答案答案:15.EFDCAB：Well，it looks nice 4.根据图片内容，在空白处填上恰当的词，补全短文（根据图片内容，在空白处填上恰当的词，补全短文（5分）分）It was SaturdayLiu Ying neednt 1 to school.But she was busy with the housework.After she got home,she first helped her mom with the washing.Then she went shopping with a 2 .In the market she 3 some meat，eggs，tomatoes and some other vegetables.Later in the afternoon she had to 4 the supper for the whole familyIn the evening she sat at the desk and did her homework for one and a half 5 .After she finished it，she went to bed.根据图片内容，在空白处填上恰当的词，补全短文（5分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 答案答案:1.go 2.basket 3.bought 4.cook 5.hours1._ 2._ 3._ 4._.书面表达（书面表达（10分）分）加加拿拿大大学学生生Peter给给你你写写了了封封信信，想想了了解解你你的的一一些些情情况况。你你收收到到信信后后按按下下列列要要点点回回信信：假假如如你你叫叫李李明明，独独生生子子。父父母母都都是是教教师师。你你现现在在是是八八年年级级的的学学生生，爱爱好好打打篮篮球球，你你对对电电脑脑很很感感兴兴趣趣，并并且且很很擅擅长长电电脑脑。这这学学期期在在原原有有学学科科基基础础上上增增加加了了新新学学科科物物理理，物物理理老老师师姓姓高高，对对学学生生很很好好。你你自自信信你你能能学学好这些课程。好这些课程。.书面表达（10分）Dear Peter,I was very happy when I got your letter._ _ Yours,Li MingDear Peter,【参考答案】【参考答案】Dear Peter,I was very happy when I got your letter.Now let me tell you something about me.I dont have any brothers or sisters.My parents are both teachers.Im in Grade 8 now.I like playing basketball very much.I am interested in the computer and I am good at it.【参考答案】This term I have a new subject besides the other subjects.Its physics.My physics teacher is Mr.Gao and he is kind to the students.Im sure I can learn these subjects well.Yours,Li Ming This term I have a new 本部分内容讲解结束
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