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When three people are walking together, I am sure to find teachers among them. 三 人 行 ， 必 有 我 师 焉 。- 孔 子 论 语 Confuciuss ideas still influence us. Unit 1 We are still influenced by Confuciuss ideas. Module7 Great books 被 动 语 态be + 过 去 分 词梅 溪 初 中 178班教 师 ： 喻 晓 Lets talk:What do you know about him?Confucius 孔 子 knfju:is great thinker wise thought influencerespect Lets talk:What do you know about him?William Shakespearegreat writer play poem He was a great English writer. He wrote plays and poems. And he wrote many famous works like Hamlet, King Lear, Romeo and Juliet and so on. Lets talk:What do you know about him?Mark Twain great writer wise storyHe was a great American writer and he is one of the greatest writers in the world. He was a wise man and he wrote many funny stories, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. 评 论 (文 章 ) n. discuss 讨 论 ， 谈 论 v. influence 影 响 ， 作 用 于 v. /nflns/thinker 思 想 家 n.wise 有 判 断 力 的 ;明 智 的 adj./ik/waz /rvju:/dsks/ review sense 道 理 ， 意 义 ， 合 理 性 n. /sens/make sense 易 理 解 ;合 情 理 ;有 意 义by the way 顺 便 提 一 下 (用 于 在 交 谈 中 插 入 新 话 题 ， 题 外 话 或 评 论 )suppose /spz/ 猜 想 ； 推 测 ； 相 信 ； 认 为 v.well-known /welnn/ 众 所 周 知 的 ； 著 名 的 adj. 2. Listen and complete the sentences.1. Confucius is well-known in _.2. Shakespeare wrote_.3. Mark Twains stories are set _ of the US. many countriesplays and poemsin the south 1. What is Mr Jacksons favourite book? A. New Standard B. Great books C. The adventures of Tom Sawyer 2. How many great people are mentioned in the dialogue? A. Two B Three C. FourWatch the video of Activity 3 and answer the questions. Listen to the dialogue again and match the people with the descriptions(描 述 ) in Activity 3. 1 Confucius 2 Shakespeare 3 Mark Twain a) H e was a very wise man.b) H e is not as well-known as the other two people, but his works are still popular.c) H is plays are read by millions of people.d) H e was more a teacher and thinker than a writer.e) People are still influenced by his ideas.Task 1P57 Mr Jackson: H ello, Betty. Whats up?Betty: I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers.Mr Jackson: So, who are your great writers?Betty: Well, maybe Confucius and Shakespeare.Mr Jackson: Really? I accept that theyre great because their works are still read by many people today. But I think Id describe3. Listen and read after the recording. Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. H e was a very wise man. What do you have to do for the discussion?Betty: Well, each of us reads a favourite book and writes a review for the discussion.Mr Jackson: I see. Were still influenced by Confucius ideas, and Shakespeares plays also make a lot of sense to us today. People have always read, and will always read great books. By the way, what do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century? Betty: H e was important, but I suppose he isnt as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.Mr Jackson: No, but his books are still popular, and one of his books is my favourite, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.Betty: G reat! Why dont you join in the discussion and tell us about it? 1.怎 么 了 ？ _2.与 其 说 不 如 说 _3.我 们 每 一 个 人 _4. 写 一 个 评 论 _5.有 意 义 _ What s up? morethan make sense each of us write a review 1. I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writer. discuss及 物 动 词 ， 意 为 “ 讨 论 ， 谈 论 ” ， 其 后 可 接名 词 、 动 名 词 和 wh-从 句 We should discuss the problem face to face. 我 们 应 该 面 对 面 讨 论 这 个 问 题 。discussion 是discuss的名词形式，意为“讨论，议论” have a discussion进行讨论 under discussion在讨论中 2. But I think Id describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. 我 更 愿 意 把 孔 子 描 述 为 教 师 兼 思 想 家 ， 而 非作 家 。 morethan 在 本 文 中 指 “ 与 其 说 不如 说 ” Success is more hard work than good luck.成 功 来 自 努 力 ， 而 非 好 运 。 另 外 ， more than还 可 译 为 比 更 (形容 词 和 副 词 的 比 较 级 )。如 : She is more beautiful than her sister. 她 比 她 妹 妹 更 漂 亮 。 3. and Shakespeares play also make a lot of sense to us today. make sense 有 意 义 ， 合 情 合 理 的 。It would make sense to leave early.还 是 早 点 走 的 好 。 4. H e was important, but I suppose he isnt as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.(1). suppose 猜 想 ， 推 测 ， 相 信 ， 认 为 。 e.g. I suppose hell come back now. 我 想 他 这 会 儿 该 回 来 了 。他 很 重 要 ， 但 我 猜 他 不 像 孔 子 和 莎 士 比亚 那 么 著 名 。(2). asas意 为 “ 和 一 样 ” ， 表 示 同 级的 比 较 。 其 基 本 结 构 为 ： as+ adj./ adv. +as。 e.g. This film is as interesting as that one. 这 部 电 影 和 那 部 电 影 一 样 有 趣 。 5. Were still influenced by Confuciuss ideas. 我 们 仍 然 被 孔 子 的 思 想 所 影 响 。 （ 被 动 语 态 ）Confuciuss ideas still influence us. 孔 子 思 想 仍 然 影 响 着 我 们 。 (主 动 语 态 ) 课 文 对 话 中 出 现 的 被 动 语 态 ： their works are still read by many peoplemany people still read their works(主 动 语 态 ) . .被 动 语 态 结 构 ：主 +be+ v.过 去 分 词 +(by+动 作 执 行 者 ）主 动 语 态 被 动 语 态动 作 执 行 者 动 作 动 作 承 受 者动 作 执 行 者动 作动 作 承 受 者 1. 要 表 达 “ 被 ”， “ 受 ”之 类 语 义 。Teachers are well respected.2. 不 知 道 或 没 必 要 说 明 动 作 的 执 行 者 是 谁 。Many building are built in the city every day.3. 强 调 动 作 的 承 受 者 ， 而 不 强 调 动 作 的 执行 者 。The room is cleaned every day. 1. Kate gives a speech. 2. They call the boy Mike. 3. We eat up all the apples. 4. People speak English and French in Canada. A speech is given by Kate.The boy is called Mike by them.All the apples are eaten up by us.English and French are spoken in Canada ( by people). Pratice open The door _ _ by someone.collect These books _ _ by someone.writeMark twain This novel _ _ by Mark Twain.is openedare collectedis written 被 动 语 态 结 构 ：主 +be+ v.过 去 分 词 +(by+动 作 执 行 者 ） 4. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.accept, discuss, influence, review, sense, thinker, wise Mr Jackson and Betty are (1)_ great writers. Betty explains that in her Internet group, each person reads a favourite book and then writes a(n)(2)_ of it. Mr Jackson (3)_that Confucius andShakespeare are great because their works are still read by people today, but he thinksdiscussingreviewaccepts Confucius was more a teacher and _than a writer. H e said that Confucius was a very_ man.Mr Jackson thinks that we are still _ by Confuciuss ideas and that Shakespeares plays still make_to people today. thinker wiseinfluencedsense 1. The Mona Lisa is still one of the most famous _ of art in the world.2. What Dad said that night has _ me a lot.3. A _ man once said, “Aman who makes no mistakes usually does not make anything.”4. Confucius was a great _ and educator of ancient China.works influencedwise thinker . 用 方 框 中 词 的 正 确 形 式 填 空 。 think work wise influence . 根 据 汉 语 意 思 ， 用 英 语 完 成 句 子 。1. 我 从 来 没 有 认 为 他 是 一 个 英 雄 。 I never _ him _ _.2. 我 想 我 们 下 周 将 去 那 儿 。 I _ we _ _ there next week.3. 不 管 我 怎 么 努 力 地 读 ， 我 还 是 不 懂 这 个句 子 的 意 思 。 No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence still did not _ _ _ to me. supposed a herosuppose will go make any sense discuss v. 讨 论 ， 谈 论 more than 与 其 说 不 如 说 make sense 有 意 义 as as 和 一 样 influence 影 响 n. discussion 讨 论被动语态结构：主 +be+ v.过 去 分 词 +(by+动 作 执 行 者 ） 完 成 同 步 学 习 上 Unit 1的 练 习 并复 习 笔 记 。Homework
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