2023年南京科技职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

南京科技职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Tom couldnt remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church. A. /; the B. a; / C. /; a D. the; /22. -Would you mind picking up the books I bought from the bookstore? -Not at all. _, walking will do me good as well. A. Besides B. Still C. Yet D. Therefore23. To be frank, I really dont know what they have in _, because theyre so different in character.A. commonB. ordinaryC. usualD. regular24. _to do the work by myself, I should do it some other way.A. If were I B. I were C. Were I D. Was I25. What do you think we can _ to make the advertisement more attractive and interesting? A. bring up B. bring in C. bring down D. bring with26. And there, almost _ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost27. The fellow was said to be _ of a scholar. As _ turned out, he was a cheat. A. something; he B. much; he C. something; it D. nothing; it 28. What impressed me most in was the success of Shenzhou V and Chinas becoming the third nation to send a man into space, all our Chinese are proud. A. of which B. for which C. of that D. for it 29. Did you go Dutch after that meal, I mean, with the other five friends? _. A. Yes, they did B. Yes, they paid for the meal C. No, they didnt D. No, because it was my treat that day30. How long have you been studying in No.2 Middle School? Less than half a year. So it will be two years and a half you graduate from this school. A. whenB. after C. before D. while 31. _ , I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much32. The experiment is of particular importance. I see. We will carry on with it _ we can get enough money. A. unless B. though C. whether D. until33. _ I admit that the problems are difficult, I dont agree that they cannot be solved.A. Until B. While C. As D. Because 34. Tom was successful in the experiment and we sent him an e-mail, _ him on his success.A. celebrating B. congratulating C. celebrated D. congratulated35. - My son is _ to be seen. Where has he gone? - I think he _ in the building. A. nowhere; must be hiding B. nowhere; must be hidden himselfC. anywhere; hides D. everywhere; hides himself第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Your friends might be in Australia or maybe just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has 36 for millions of teenagers across the world who now make friends online. 37 you use chat rooms, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are 38 of a virtual community (虚拟小区).I rarely talk with my parents or grandparents, 39 I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ, said Foxs Shadow, the online nickname (网名) used by a Senior 2 girl in China. Eighty per cent of my classmates use QQ 40 school.QQ is the biggest messaging 41 in China. A record 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October, 42 to Tencent, the company which developed QQ.And Foxs Shadow might well have been one of them. I log in (登陆) on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel 43 . I usually 44 about 10 hours chatting online every week, she said. But I rarely talk with 45 , especially boys or men.Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making 46 with strangers online. You dont know 47 youre talking to. You should 48 be careful about who you trust online.Many people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to 49 someone very well. Foxs Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a comic fan like 50 and they went to a comic show together.However, not all teenagers have been so 51 . At the beginning of this year, a 17-year-old girl in Liaoning Province was raped (强奸) after meeting a friend she had found on QQ. The criminals (罪犯) werent 52 until last month.A 16-year-old Beijing boy, known online as Bart Simon, dislikes QQ users. I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking 53 , he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. But he spends little time chatting as he sees it as a 54 of time and money. If you are really 55 to it, sometimes you just cant concentrate (集中精神) in class, he said. 36.A. improvedB. becomeC. changedD. increased37.A. WhetherB. IfC. WhenD. Unless38.A. memberB. partC. partnerD. number39.A. butB. whileC. whenD still.40.A. beforeB. atC. afterD. since41.A. serviceB. productC. structureD. organization42.A. grantingB. dependingC. consideringD. according43.A. sleepyB. tiredC. boredD. busy44.A. takeB. costC. payD. spend45.A. friendsB. adultsC. malesD. strangers461.A. relationB. touchC. contactD. friends47.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. these48.A. oftenB. usuallyC. sometimesD. always49.A. knowB. recognizeC. tellD. judge50.A. herselfB. herC. anybody elseD. everyone51.A. goodB. fortunateC. safelyD. healthy52.A. keptB. heldC. caughtD. killed53.A. uselessnessB. noiseC. nonsenseD. rubbish54.A. shortB. lackC. wasteD. little55.A. keptB. heldC. addictedD. stuck第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHistory is a societys memory and forms part of peoples identity (身份). But Taiwans government has proposed a change to their history. In the move their textbooks will separate the islands history from the rest of China.By disconnecting the islands history from the mainland, the government hopes to create a stronger Taiwan identity.Under new guidelines (方针) to be carried out in , Taiwan has ordered high schools to change textbooks to create one book of Taiwans history. At the moment their books cover the complete Chinese history. But following the new move Chinese history will be taught as part of international history. No longer to be included as part of Taiwans history is the founding of the Republic of China (ROC) in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen. This event will be in the new international history book.It is a political attempt by Taiwans leader Chen Shui-bian to make their education support Taiwans independence, said Li Weiyi, spokesman for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council.This move has also received great opposition in Taiwans schools. The new outline (大纲) is too political and facts have been changed, said Yu Lin, the headmaster of Taipei Middle School. It will confuse students understanding of history.Who on earth should I think is the founding father of the ROC? asked a student in Taipei. Many famous people in history like Confucius(孔子) or Sun Yat-sen, who was considered father of the ROC for more than half a century, should now be thought of as foreigners based upon this ridiculous logic, he said.Many people have shown opposition to the move. History cannot be changed. Mixing politics with our history means forgetting our ancestors, said Lien Chan, chairman of Kuomintang Party. It will not do any good for the Taiwanese and only worsen cross-Straits relations.56. What is mainly described in the passage?A. Taiwans government has proposed a change to their history textbooks in .B. Taiwan authorities want to separate the island from the mainland.C. Taiwan leaders want to make their education support Taiwans independence.D. Taiwan leaders try to confuse students understanding of history.57. Whats the excuse for the move according to Taiwans government?A. To cut off all connections with the mainland.B. To disconnect the islands history from the mainland.C. Most of the Taiwanese do not welcome the textbook.D. To create a stronger Taiwanese identity.58. Which of the following is not included in the move?A. Chinese history will be taught as part of international history.B. The founding of the Republic of China (ROC) in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen will be in the new international history book.C. Sun Yat-sen will be considered father of the ROC.D. Many famous people in history like Confucius or Sun Yat-sen will be thought of as foreigners.59. Which of the following doesnt show the correct relation between the man and the opinion?A. Chinas spokesman: It is an attempt to make their education support Taiwans independence.B. Headmaster in Taipei: The new outline will throw light on students understanding of history.C. A student in Taipei: Its ridiculous.D. Chairman of Kuomintang Party: The relation between the island and the mainland will become tense.BYoure out to dinner. The food is delicious and the service is fine. You decide to leave a big fat tip. Why? The answer may not be as simple as you think.Tipping, psychologists (心理学家) have found, is not just about service. Instead, studies have shown that tipping can be affected by psychological reactions to a series of different factors (原因) from the waiters choice of words to how they carry themselves while taking orders to the bills total. Even how much waiters remind customers of themselves can determine how much change they pocket by the end of the night.“Studies before have shown that mimicry (模仿) brings into positive feelings for the mimicker,” wrote Rick van Baaren, a social psychology professor. “These studies show that people who are being mimicked become more generous (大方旳) toward the person who mimics them.”So Rick van Baaren divided 59 waiters into two groups. He requested that half serve with a phrase such as, “Coming up!” Those in the other half were instructed to repeat the orders and preferences back to the customers. Rick van Baaren then compared their take-home. The results were clear-it pays to mimic your customer. The copycat waiters earned almost double the amount of tips to the other group.Leonard Green and Joel Myerson, psychologists at Washington University in St. Louis, found the generosity of a tipper may be limited by his bill. After research on the 1,000 tips left for waiters, cab drivers, hair stylists, they found tip percentages in three areas dropped as customers bills went up. In fact, tip percentages appear to plateau (到达稳定水平) when bills topped $ 100 and a bill for $200 made the worker gain no bigger percentage tip than a bill for $ 100.“Thats also a point of tipping,” Green says. “You have to give a little extra to the cab driver for being there to pick you up and something to the waiter for being there to serve you. If they werent there youd never get any service. So part of the idea of a tip is for just being there.”60. How many factors affecting the customers tipping are mentioned in the passage?A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. D. 4.61. According to the passage, a customer gives the cab driver a tip for _.A. drivers politeness B. drivers mimicry C. drivers attitudes D. being there62. According to the passage, which of the following will be likely to show the right change of the tip percentages? 63. According to the passage, we know the writer seems to _. A. oppose Mr. Greens idea about tipping B. think part of Mr. Greens explanation is reasonable C. give his generous tip to the waiters very oftenD. support the opinions of Mr. Green and Rick van Baaren about tippingCWhats on Oscar Film Themes Symphony Concert Film highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra, which has recorded the music for many films. Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic, Jurassic Park and Waterloo Bridge. Where: Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre When: March 8,7:30 pm. Admission: 80-380 yuan Tel: 6528 7674 ext 508Fantastic View All the Way Tile mountains in this area are not very high, but the vistas (景色) are excellent. This walk is gentle and very interesting, going through valleys, over passes, along a ridge and through a few little tranquil (宁静旳) villages that are located in amazing places. Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains. Where: Pinggu, northeast of Beijing When: March 9, meet 8: 30 am. Outside Starbucks at Lido hotel, or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate, return 5 pm. Admission: adults 150 yuan, children 100 yuan Tel: Email: fjhikers yahoo.co.ukSpring Greetings Paintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifeng are displayed to welcome the spring. Tian is a student of famous bird-and-flower painting artist Wang Qing. He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close- ups of natural scenes. Where: Melodic Gallery, 14 jianwai Dajie, opposite Friendship Store When: 9 am-5 pm. Until March 31 Admission: free Tel: 65188123Cala, My Dog Directed by Lu Xuechang, starring Ge You, the story is about a middle-aged workingman, known as Lao Er, whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog, Cala. One day, when his wife is out walking Cala, a policeman confiscates(没收) the unregistered canine. As Lao Er endeavors to recover his dog, the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed. Chinese with English Subtitle(字幕)。 Where: Dongchuang Theatre, 3 Xinzhongjie, Dongzhimenwai When: March 13 and 20, 8:30 pm. Admission: 20 yuan Tel: 6416925364 If you are a music lover you can go to _ on Womens Day. A. Capital Paradise B. Dongchuang Theater C. Friendship Store D. Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre65. The exhibition held in Melodic Gallery_. A. is open to the public from 7:30am 5 pm till April 1st B. presents the works by Tian Xifeng and his teacherC. is to display some bird-and-flower paintingsD. costs the art lovers much money to visit66. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Both adults and children can take part in the walk in Pinggu B. Even you dont know English you can enjoy Cala, My Dog.C. Youll have to dial 65188123 to book a ticket for the film Cala, My Dog.D. Youll have a choice of two meeting places on March 9th.DNot all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive (重新体验) these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase (抹去), the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after war.They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. Some memories can ruin peoples lives. They come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions, said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry (精神病学) at Harvard Medical School. This could relieve a lot of that suffering.But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past. All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. Im not sure wed want to wipe those memories out, said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist (伦理学家).Some people fear that although the drug would first be used in only very serious cases, it would become more and more common. People always have the ability to misuse science, said Joseph LeDoux, a New York University memory researcher. All we want to do is help people have better control of memories.67. Whats the main idea of the text?A. People often suffer from bad memories.B. American researchers are trying to develop a pill.C. Forget bad memories, and be happy.D. The research has caused a heated argument.68. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to “_”.A. the new drugB. the research into the drugC. the memory D. the chemical in the drug69. Which of the following is not the opinion of the supporters?A. The pill can erase all the memories in the past.B. Some memories can ruin peoples life. The pill can relieve emotional suffering.C. The pill can also help many other types of people who suffer from terrible memories.D. The pill can prevent or treat troubling memories in soldiers after war.70. Which of the following is not the opinion of the opponents (反对者)?A. Our memories give us our identity. B. The memories help humanity avoid mistakes of the past. C. The drug should be used in only very serious cases. D. People may not be sure whether they want to wipe the memories out.EHow would you like an easy way to earn $ 2,500? All you have to do is to sit around and wait for your meals. Theres a catch however. You have to stay in a chicken cage with a stranger for a whole week. There are no books or television or radio for amusement. You cant leave until the week is up. And a camera will be recording your every move.Two people actually took the job. The idea came from Rob Thompson, a video artist. He wanted to make a film about the way animals are treated. His goal was to raise peoples awareness(意识) of the living conditions of animals that are raised for food. He decided to pay $ 5,000 out of his own savings to two people who were willing to live like chickens for a week.To Robs surprise, quite a few people answered his advertisement. He had interviewed and selected Eric, a 24-year-old restaurant worker, and Para, a 24-year-old chemist. The plan was for them to spend seven days together in a chicken cage that was six feet long and three feet wide. A camera would record their experiences, which would take place in an art museum. The week was long and difficult. They slept on a hard wooden floor. They couldnt stand up without hanging their heads. They ate vegetables and drank water from a garden hosepipe. Their only privacy was a toilet surrounded by a curtain. There were no sinks, mirrors, or toothbrushes in the cage. Their only inspiration was the two framed checks that hung on the wall outside the cage. Visitors who came here were warned, “Do not feed the humans.”Finally it was over, and Para and Eric appeared from their cage. They had survived the week, and they each had a $2,500 check in their hands. When Rob Thompson opened the cage, Eric came out, changed into clean clothes, and ate a chocolate bar right away. “Its great to be able to stand up,” he said. Para just changed her clothes and left. After a week of visitors and reporters watching her, she didnt want to talk to anyone.71. What kind of person is Rob Thompson?A. He is curious about peoples personal life.B. He is kind-hearted to animals.C. He hates peop