2023年鲁教版初二英语上册试题

2023年鲁教版初二英语上册试题 鲁教版初二英语上册练习题 一首字母填空（10分）靠靠你的记忆力,加油阿 1 Thank you for your I_ to go to the movies next week. 2 My mother is busy with housework .I have to b_ my sister. 3 I like to listen to music when I am f_.4 Its a p_ that you cant go with you.5 Im still hungry , please give me a_ one.6 It took him the w_ morning to study for the test.7 Can you come o_ to my house to help me with my English.8 We have to s_ for the math test.9 Richard is going to be an a_, so he is going to take acting leon 10 She can speak three f_ languages , such as English ,French and Japanese .根据句意及所给的首字母写出适当的单词 1.Mary, would you please tell me your new a _so that I can write to you? 2.-Does this piece of m _ sound nice? -Yes, its wonderful! 3.May 12th is the International N_ Day.Lets say Thanks” to them for their work in the fight against SARS.4.The more dirty water the factory pours into the river, the w_ the environment nearby will be.5.Victor is a b _boy and he learns quickly.6.Please c_those exercises down from the blackboard so that you can do them after school. 7.-Whats the b_ hours of that supermarket ? -8:30 a.m-9:30 p.m.8.-Mum, if Hurry is not well enough to do the work.Let me do it i_. -Youd better have more rest . 9.Father got up late this morning and m _the 6:00 train.10.-I h_ go to bed before midnight. -I thinks thats too late and its not good for your health.11.Boys and girls, you mustnt m _any noise in the library.12.Mr George u_ to take a walk after supper when he was in the countryside.13.Tom did well in the composition, so his clamates spoke h_ of him.14.Great h_ makes great man.15.Could you cut the water melon into eight h_ 16.Two h _ ride is not so long.17.1 usually go to see my grandparents t_ a month.18.-What can you find u _ the sea? -Different kinds of fishes.19.Go along this road until you r _ the end.20.Good news! We have w _ the relay race.21.Qingdao is one of the best places for s_ in China.22.It is n _ eight you must hurry or youll mi the train.23.The road was so n_ that the truck couldnt pa.24.My teacher often e_ us to speak English.25.Yesterday I took part in the b _ 100-metre race. 26.A 12-year-old boy named Li Lida succefully went a _the Qiong zhou Channel.27.Dont draw pictures on p_ walls.28.You should pick up the rubbish and throw it into a d_ 29.They are collecting waste paper for r_ 30.The beautiful s_ of the mountain attracts lots of visitors.31.The camera costs too much.I cant a_ it.32.When the sun came out, the snow d_ soon, melted.33.Do you know that some dinosaurs were covered with f_ ? 34.Who can d_ what the robber looks like? 35.I think it p_ to finish the work in a week.36.The s_ surfer is quite different from the so called beach boys.37.Dont forget the c _when you clean the claroom.38.In the school library you can see many things, like d_, magazines and so on.39.This is a d _ camera.I bought it online last week.40.All members of the audience should be dreed n_ 41.Father Christmas cant climb down every chimney in the world in a s _night.42.Theres an u _ Dinosaur World in the museum.43.You can see the f _ fish in coal.44.The waves at Makaha are t_ .45.The ship is used to e _ under the sea.46.Water is very important to our e_.47.Computers are very useful in the m _ world.48.Christ People call it Christmas, w_ comes from the name Chirst. 49.Can you tell any d_ between the twins ? 50.Make sure you have put all the r_ into the dustbin. 51.-Is India a d_ country? -Yes, I think so.52.The boy was h _ by the doctor yesterday.53.Did you n_ the chemical teacher do the experiment? 54.This story is very interesting.Its w_ reading.55.E_ is the best teacher.56.We can get more i_ on the Internet.57.The lonely people often r _ the pets as their family members.58.The i_ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.59.I w _ if everyone in your office can use the computer.60.The Eiffel Tower was d_ by a Frenchman called Gustave Eiffel over 100 years ago. 根据句子意思和首字母提示用适当的单词填空 ： 1.My dre is getting d_ and needs washing .2.Could you please put the r_ into the dustbin ? 3.There is a truck c_ lots of litter outside , then it will carry all the litter out of the city .4.W_ we live , we should do something useful around our neighbourhood .5.Most of the waste things can be r_ to make some new things . 6.Today p_ the environment is very important .7.You will never draw pictures on p_ walls . 8.Suddenly a piece of music c_ to my ears . 9.We must do something useful to make a c_ to make our world beautiful .10.In summer I often go swimming in a swimming pool n_ .11.The beds and chairs in the house are rather c_ .I like living here .12.They stopped to watch the beautiful s_ on the way to the Great Dam .13.Jack often practices s_ English with foreigners at weekends .14.After the Spring Festival , winter wont l_ long .15.Jim thought the train was like a big m_ party .16.I think t_ by train is the best .17.Please find five differences at l_ between the two pictures .18.There are many beauties photos on the cover pages of those m_ .19.To offer hot water and check the tickets is her job .We know she is a c_ .20.Mout Tai is one of the most beautiful m_ in China . 二、单项选择（20分） ( )1.There is _with the computer. A.something wrong B.anything wrong C.wrong something D.wrong anything （ ）2.Dont forget the lights when you leave the claroom.A.turn on B.turn off C.to turn on D.to turn off （ ）3.Can you come to my party？ .A.No, Id love to B.Sure , Id love to C.No, I cant D.Id love （ ）4.There is snow here in winter. A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many （ ）5.Thanks for .A.to ask B.asking C.ask D.asked （ ）6.Lets ask the man us. A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps （ ）7.What about for a walk?.A.to take B.take C.takes D.taking （ ）8.Must I do it now？ .A.No, you neednt B.Yes , you mustnt C.No , you must D.No, you mustnt （ ）9.Do you mind the windows? A.my open B.my opening C.I open D.to pen （ ）10.Can you my house? A.come B.came C.came to D.come over to （ ）11.of the two men is my uncle.A.The older B.older C.The old D.The oldest （ ）12.Lucys Skirt is nicer than .A.Lilys B.Lily C.Lilys D.Lilys （ ）13.The weather(天气)in Guangzhou is hotter than A.that B.it C.very D.too （ ）14.Our country is one of in the world.A.more beautiful country B.the most beautiful C.the most beautiful countries D.beautiful countries. in Haerbin （ ）15.Do you think he is a boy? A.nineyearold B.nine years old C.nineyearsold D.nine year old （ ）16.Tom is more intellectual than Jim A.many B.a lot of C.much D.large （ ）17.I like to have friends who different me.A.is , from B.are , to C.has , from D.are , from （ ）18.Id like a friend who likes to do the same things as me. .A.So he is.B.So is he.C.He would so D.So would he.（ ）19.He does than me this time .Next time Im sure that I can catch up with him.A.a little better B.well C.much more D.a little more （ ）20.I dont like to do things as she .A.same ,do B.the same , does C.any , does D.many ,is 三、用动词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1.Could you help me _(carry) the bag? 2.There_(be) some bread and some cakes on the table.3.I have no time _(play)games with you.4._(not worry) about me.5.What about _(watch)TV? 6.What_(do) you have for lunch yesterday? 7.They_(take) the subway back to school yesterday. 8.We _(have) breakfast at 7:00 this morning.9.She (not do )the housework yesterday.10.His family_(visit) America next week.四 把下列句子翻译成英语(10) 1谢谢你照顾我的狗 2带着他散步 3不要忘记收拾床铺 4当我度假是你能帮我照看一下小狗吗 5我不喜欢洗碗,那时令人讨厌的 五、完形填空.(10) Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden.He told them to fill it with water from a well.After they 1 their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.” At last one of them said, “Whats the use of doing this foolish(愚蠢的) work? We can _ 2 fill the basket.” 3 man answered, “That is none of your busine.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am going to work at 4so foolish.” He 5his bucket(桶) and went away.The other man said no word, and kept on carrying 6 .At last the well was almost 7 . As he poured(倒) the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it.He picked it up.It was a beautiful gold ring (金戒指).Just then the king came. 8 he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted.He told him to keep the ring for himself.“You 9 so well in this little thing,” he said, “ 10 now I know I can believe you with many things.” ( ) 1.A.finished B.did C.began D.had ( ) 2.A.ever B.never C.easily D.no ( ) 3.A.The other B.Another C.One D.A second ( ) 4.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything ( ) 5.A.picked up B.put away C.took away D.throw down ( ) 6.A.water B.basket C.well D.work ( ) 7.A.full B.empty C.filled D.clean ( ) 8.A.While B.As soon as C.Before D.Since ( ) 9.A.have done B.will do C.do D.are doing ( ) 10.A.what B.why C.when D.that 六、阅读理解 (20) The Internet is becoming important in our life.How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection(聚集) of computer networks(网).A network is a small group of computers put together.The Internet is many different networks from all over the world.These networks are called the Internet.Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can do a lot of interesting things on the World Wide Web.What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet.The Web is like a big electronic(电子的) book with millions of pages.These pages are called homepages(主页).You can find information(信息) about almost anything in the world on these pages.For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework.You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages.Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail is a way of sending meages to other people.Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail addre.This addre must have letters and dots(点) and an (meaning at).This is what an addre looks like: Emily.Write a meage, type(打字) in the persons e-mail addre, then send the meage acro the Internet.People dont need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet.Quick, easy and interesting- thats the Internet! ( ) 1.The Internet is _. A.a big computer B.a small group of computers C.lots of computer networks D.the World Wide Web ( ) 2.The World Wide Web is like_. A.an electronic book B.homepages C.an electronic page D.an interesting picture ( ) 3.What does “talk to your friends on the pages” mean? It means _.A.you can talk to your friends face to face B.you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends acro the Internet C.you talk to your friends through the same computer D.you go to your friends houses to talk to them ( ) 4.People like to use e-mail to send meages to their friends and family because_.A.they dont have to pay any money B.its faster and cheaper C.they dont need to have stamps, envelops or addrees D.sending e-mail is interesting ( ) 5.The “e” in e-mail means _. A.easy B.electrical C.electronic D.enjoyable One day Mr.and Mrs.Black were driving to a party .Mr.Black drove the car very fast.“Please dont drive so fast.”Mrs .Black asked his husband to drive more slowly .”If you drive so fast , maybe well have some trouble.” “Oh , no , Dont be worried , my dear .”said Mr.Black with a smile .“You know Im good at driving .You wont be in danger .And there is a little time .If I dont drive fast , well be late for the party.” A few minutes later , his wife , Mrs.Black , said to him:“If you dont slow down ,Well be in hospital.” Just at this moment a car came out of a side road and croed in front of their car .Mr.Black stopped their car quickly .It nearly hit that car:“Oh , dear , Im sorry for that .You are right , my dear，”said Mr , Black .“Ill never drive fast later .Now let me drive slowly .”Then car drove every slowly to the party .Of cause they were very late for the party.（ ）1.Mr.and Mrs.Black were driving to one day.A.a meeting B.their home C.a party D.work （ ）2.What did Mrs.Black ask her friends to do? A.To stop the car B.To drive more slowly C.To drive to a hospital D.To drive fast （ ）3.Mr.Black drove so fast , because .A.he was good at driving B.he was very happy C.he was in danger D.he didnt want to be late for the party.（ ）4.What happened to them a few minute later ? A.Their car hit another car B.their car nearly hit another car C.Their car was broken D.Something was wrong with their car （ ）5.At last Mr.Black drove their car to the party A.faster B.slowly C.more slowly D.happier 1.The teacher left his office_ without saying a word(angry) 2.At _you should say thank you.(little) 3.How can you make yourself _if you cant expre yourself clearly?(understand) 4.Were going to have a three-day holiday(改为同意句） Were going to_ three days_. Answers I.根据句意及所给的首字母写出适当的单词 1.addre 2.music 3.Nurses 4.worse 5.bright 6.copy 7.busine 8.instead 9.mied 10.hardly 11.make 12.used 13.highly 14.history 15.halves 16.hours 17.twice 18.under 19.reach 20.won 21.surfing 22.nearly 23.narrow 24.encourages 25.boys 26.acro 27.public 28.dustbin 29.recycling 30.scenery 31.afford 32.disappeared 33.feathers 34.describe 35.poible 36.serious 37.corners 38.dictionaries 39.digital 40.neatly 41.single 42.underground 43.foil 44.terrific 45.explore 46.environment 47.modern 48.Which 49.differences 50.rubbish 51.developing 52.healed 53.notice 54.worth 55.Encouraging 56.information 57.regard 58.increasing 59.wonder 60.designed II.根据句子意思和首字母提示用适当的单词填空 ： 1-5 dirty , rubbish , collecting , Wherever , recycled , 6-10 protecting , public , came , contribution , nearby , 11-15 comfortable , scenery , speaking , last , moving , 16-20 travelling , least , magazines , conductor , mountains . 笔试部分 (共80分) I.词汇。(10分） A) 根据句意和首字母，完成单词。（5分） 1.I like chicken much b_ than fish. 2.Nicholas Tse is a f_ Hong Kong actor. 3.Last Sunday I v_ my English teachers house. 4.People are never too young to s_ doing things. 5.Michael Jordan is a s_ star. B) 选用方框内所给的词或词组完成句子。（5分） 6._ you go to the Chicago Zoo last Sunday? 7._ did you see at the aquarium? 8._ were monkeys and bears in the zoo. 9._ any seals at the zoo? 10._ did you go after visiting the zoo? II.单项选择。（10分） 11._ milk do you need? A.How much B.How many C.How D.What 12.How do you _ a super chicken sandwich？ A.take B.do C.make D.peal 13._ be angry, please. A.Not B.Arent C.Dont D.Isnt 14.Lets make a banana smoothie. _.What do we need? A.Good idea B.Its good idea C.Thats all right D.Thats nothing 15.I watched TV last night. _ did you do then? A.What else B.Anything C.Else what D.Other what things III.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。（13分） 16.We had seafood at a Guangdong restaurant.（改为一般疑问句） _ you _ seafood at a Guangdong restaurant? 17.We did some reading last night.（改为否定句） We _ _ _ reading last night. 18.Were they here last Sunday？（作否定回答） _, they _. 19.It was November 1st yesterday.（对划线部分提问） _ _ _ _yesterday? 20.What else can you see at the aquarium？（改为同义句） What _ _ can you see at the aquarium? IV.单句改错。(10分) 找出每句中的一处错误并改正。 21.How many(A) gla(B) of milk(C) do(D) you want? 22.His friend(A) Lisa like(B) tomatoes(C) in(D) the sandwich. 23.How old(A) were(B) you when you started(C) learn(D) English? 24.How long(A) did you become(B) an actor(C)? Three years ago(D). 25.There are(A) two pens in(B) the box.One(C) is long, another(D) is short. V.动词填空。（10分） 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时加助动词或情态动词。 Dan was traveling around the country, and one day he _26_ (be) in a hotel(旅馆) in a small town.It served(服务) lunch from twelve thirty to one thirty.Dan _27_ (go) out for a walk in the morning, but he _28_ (forget) to wear（戴） his watch.He walked for a long time, and then he _29_ (see) a young man in the street, so he said to him, Excuse me, can you please _30_ (tell) me the time? The young man looked at his watch and answered, Its twelve oclock. Dan _31_ (be) a little worried when he heard this, and asked again, Isnt it later than that? He was hungry, and he wanted his lunch.No, the young man answered.It never _32_ (get) later than twelve oclock in our town. Dan was surprised and said, Thats inte- resting.What do you _33_ (mean)? Well, the young man _34_ (answer), Whenever(无论何时) it becomes twelve oclock, it always _35_ (start) from the beginning again-one oclock, two oclock. 26._ 27._ 28._ 29._ 30._ 31._ 32._ 33._ 34._ 35._ VI.阅读理解。(10分) Do you live in the city? Do you know how cities began? Long, long ago, the world had only a few thousand people.These people moved from one place to another.They moved over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food.But when they did it, their life changed.They could stay in one place and grew crops to eat. People began to live near one another.And so the first villages grew.Many people came to work in the villages.These villages grew bigger and bigger. When machines came along, life in the villages changed again.Factories were built.More and more people lived near the factories.Then cities grew big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns.Can you tell why? 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 36.Long, long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food. 37.Everyone knows how and where cities began. 38.When these people learned to grow food, their life changed. 39.When machines came along, life in the villages changed again. 40.Some people dont like to live in big cities. 笔试部分 I.1.better 2.famous 3.visited 4.start 5.sports 6.Did 7.What 8.There 9.Were there 10. Where II.11.A.milk为不可数名词，所以应用how much来提问。12.C.如何做一个.动词应用make。13.C.祈使句的否定形式是Dont+动词原形+其它。14.A.表示赞同对方的提议，应用：Good idea.15.A.else意为别的；其他的，常用在疑问代词、疑问副词和不定代词之后，如：Do you want anything else? III.16.Did, have 17.didnt do any 18.No, werent 19.What was the date 20.other things IV.21.B.glaglaes 22.B.likelikes 23.D.learnlearning 24.A.How longWhen 25.D.anotherthe other V.26.was 27.went 28.forgot 29.saw 30.tell 31.was 32.gets 33.mean 34.answered 35.starts VI.36-40 FFTTT VII.One poible version: Friday, September 18th Yesterday I got up at a quarter to seven.After a quick breakfast I went to school.But I found there were