定语从句课件最终修改稿

who/thatWho is he?*The man _ is sitting there is Brad Pitt.*The man she speaks to is Brad Pitt.The man _ she speaks is Brad Pitt.to whom who/whom/that/-Who is she?Cecilia,_ took weight-loss pills,now realizes that health is important.Cecilia,_ body is thin,still wants to lose some weight（减肥）.whowhoseHave a revision of some basic definitionsHow to choose correct relative pronouns and adverbsHow to compare some similar sentencesHow to analyze some complicated sentencesTry to use some attributive clauses in your expressionGoalsRevisions of attributive clauseGoalsGoalsGoalsAttributive Clause 定语从句定语从句antecedent 先行词先行词:relative pronoun&relative adverb:修饰主句中名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。修饰主句中名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。引导定语从句的代词或副词叫做引导定语从句的代词或副词叫做关系代关系代/副词副词。关系副词关系副词先行词先行词在从句中所充当在从句中所充当的成分的成分where地点名词（词组）地点状语when时间名词（词组）时间状语whyreason原因状语关系代词关系代词先行词先行词在从句中所充当的成分在从句中所充当的成分who人主语/宾语whom人宾语whose人/物的定语that 人/物主语/宾语/表语which物主语/宾语GoalsGoalsrelative pronouns or relative adverbs Fill in the blanks with proper relative pronouns or adverbs.1The factory _ we visited last year was destroyed in the earthquake.2A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.3 This is all _ I can do for you.4 He showed great interest in the things and people _ we talked about.5 Miss Li is a teacher _ we can learn a lot from.(that/which)whose(that)(that)(who/whom)the factorythe personsdo allthe things and personsthe teacher6 Those _ break the rules will be punished.7 Her sons,both of _work abroad,will come back home this summer.8 This is the very watch _ I am looking for.9 Who is the man _ is standing beside your father?10 The old man _ you spoke to yesterday is a scientist.whowhomthat(who/whom)thatthoseher sonsthe very watchthe manthe old man11 _ everyone knows,China is a country with a long history.12 He is considering climbing mountains,_ he thinks will make him stronger.13 All the neighbors admire the family,_ the parents treat their children like a friend.14 It is reported that two schools,both of _ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.15 Is this the reason _ you were late this morning?AswhichwherewhichwhyChina is a country with a long historyclimbing mountainsin the familytwo schoolsfor this reasonConclusion 注意点:1.1.主从句要完整主从句要完整2.that2.that不可用于非限不可用于非限制性定语从句制性定语从句;which;which可指代整个主句。可指代整个主句。具体步骤:找 出先行词代之入从句(补充)使完整替入关系词GoalsGoals.Group 1 Peter is one of the boys _ been invited to the dinner party.Peter is the only one of the boys _ been invited to the dinner party.Anyone_ _ the law will be punished.Those_ _ the law will be punished.Is this school _ you mentioned in your passage?Is this the school _ you mentioned in your passage?who havewho hasthe one(that)(which/that)Group 2who breakswho breakThis school isThis is the school I dont like the way _ he treats his mother.Can you tell me the way_ he thinks of to work out the problem.I live in the room _ window faces the park.I live in the room _ the window faces the park.in which/that/x(that/which)whoseof which.Group 3.Group 4.Group 5 Peter is such a clever boy _ everyone likes.Peter is such a clever boy _ everyone likes him.asthat He has got himself into a situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane.He has got himself into a situation _requires immediate action.where/in whichwhich/that.Group 6(in this situation)the situation.He has got himself into a situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane.He has got himself into a situation _requires immediate action.where/in whichwhich/that.Group 6(in this situation)the situationHow could you forget the days _ we spent together?How could you forget the days _ we worked together?the daysin those days The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors(因素）,most of _ are beyond our control.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,and most of _ are beyond our control.whichthem.Group 7The old man has three sons,two of _ have gone abroad for further education.The old man has three sons,and two of _ have gone abroad for further education.whomthemGroup 8I will do all _ I can to make sure of her happiness.I will do _ I can to make sure of her happiness.(that)whatGroup 9_ is well known Chinese writer MoYan has won the Nobel Prize in Literature_ is well known that Chinese writer MoYan has won the Nobel Prize in LiteratureAsItGoalsGoals高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习2 先行词与定语从句分离先行词与定语从句分离The film brought the hours back to me _I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.until B.that C.when D.whereduring the hourswhichwhenThe days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A.when B.that C.where D.which Everyone has periods in their lives _ everything seems hard.A when B where C which D thatin those daysat those periods3 定语从句中含有介词短语的成分分析定语从句中含有介词短语的成分分析 The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992.A change B has changed C changing D have changedThe day he had been looking forward to _ at last.A coming B come C came D has comeHe suggested the problem that was worth paying attention _ at the meeting.A to be discussed B to being discussed C to discuss D to discussinghas changedcametoshould be discussed高一定语从句复习4 which位于某些短语中构成非限制性定语从句位于某些短语中构成非限制性定语从句、You are late,_ you should apologize to your boss and promise not to again.A in that case B in which caseC in case which D in whose case Mark was a student studying in Nanjing University from 2006 to 2010,_ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students Union.A during this time B during which time C for which time D during whose timein this/that casein which caseduring this timeduring which time=(and in this case)=(and during this time)高一定语从句复习5 把定语从句和强调句型放在一起把定语从句和强调句型放在一起It was in the small house _ was built with stones_ he spent his childhood.A.that;that B.which;which C.which;that D.that;whichthe small houseWhich/that强调句型：It is/was+被强调的部分+that+句子剩余的部分thatIt was playing computer games _ cost him a lot of time,_ had a great effect on his studies.A which:which B that;which C that:that D which:that thatwhich6,介词介词+whose的分析的分析 The boss,_ department (部门）Mr King works,looks down upon women.A in which B that C in whose D for whichThe earthquake caused a lot of deaths,_ effects many people are still suffering.A which B from whose C from which D that Madame Curie,for _ life was hard,won two Nobel Prizes.A whose B who C whom D whichin the boss whosefrom the earthquakes(life was hard for her)whomherTry to use some attributive clauses in your expression高一定语从句复习Talk about some of your growing pains.(key words:friendship,feeling,misunderstandings with your parents,your wishes)Topic 1 Talk about your school life.Topic 2 (key words:class size,subjects,after-class activities,teachers and classmates,homework,your dreams)Write a short passage with as many attributive clauses as possibleWrite a short passage with as many attributive clauses as possible.假如你是高一学生刘伟假如你是高一学生刘伟,在日常的生活在日常的生活,你和父亲的交流你和父亲的交流,沟通和相处方面有一些困难沟通和相处方面有一些困难,很多方面两人意见分歧很多方面两人意见分歧,你感到很困惑不知该怎么办你感到很困惑不知该怎么办.为此为此,你写一封信给一家青少年杂你写一封信给一家青少年杂志的建议栏目主编张博士志的建议栏目主编张博士,询问该如何跟父亲沟通询问该如何跟父亲沟通,相处相处,如何让父亲高兴如何让父亲高兴,而又不放弃而又不放弃自己的爱好自己的爱好.信的内容应包括以下几个方面信的内容应包括以下几个方面:(1)你的苦恼你的苦恼:你有许多爱好你有许多爱好,如如:听外国音乐听外国音乐,上网游戏上网游戏,打篮球等打篮球等,但父亲要求你多花点时但父亲要求你多花点时间学习间学习;(2)(2)你的想法你的想法:父亲能多听你的建议父亲能多听你的建议,尊重你的选择尊重你的选择,给你自由去做自己喜欢的事件给你自由去做自己喜欢的事件;(3)(3)你的请求你的请求:张博士给你建议张博士给你建议,如何解决你认为父亲苛刻如何解决你认为父亲苛刻,父亲认为你自私的问题和平父亲认为你自私的问题和平衡父亲的要求和自己的爱好衡父亲的要求和自己的爱好?Dear Dear DrDr Zhang,Zhang,I am a student of Senior Grade I am a student of Senior Grade I.InI.In my daily my daily life,Ilife,I have met something have met something disturbing.disturbing._ Homework